Search results for "Universal Algebra"

showing 10 items of 93 documents

The adiabatic strictly-correlated-electrons functional : kernel and exact properties

2016

We investigate a number of formal properties of the adiabatic strictly-correlated electrons (SCE) functional, relevant for time-dependent potentials and for kernels in linear response time-dependent density functional theory. Among the former, we focus on the compliance to constraints of exact many-body theories, such as the generalised translational invariance and the zero-force theorem. Within the latter, we derive an analytical expression for the adiabatic SCE Hartree exchange-correlation kernel in one dimensional systems, and we compute it numerically for a variety of model densities. We analyse the non-local features of this kernel, particularly the ones that are relevant in tackling p…

Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)PhysicsStrongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)010304 chemical physicsta114FOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and Astronomyformal probertiesElectronHartreeExpression (computer science)01 natural sciencesadiabatic strictly-correlated electronsCondensed Matter - Strongly Correlated ElectronskernelKernel (statistics)Physics - Chemical Physics0103 physical sciencesDensity functional theoryStatistical physicsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryVariety (universal algebra)010306 general physicsAdiabatic processFocus (optics)
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ChemInform Abstract: Modular Metal Chalcogenide Chemistry: Secondary Building Blocks as a Basis of the Silicate-Type Framework Structure of CsLiU(PS4…

2012

The new title compound is synthesized from a mixture of U, P2S5, Li2S, Cs2S, and S in the molar ratio 2:2:1:1:4 (sealed silica tube, 700 °C, 3 d).

Chemistrybusiness.industryChalcogenideGeneral MedicineBasis (universal algebra)Modular designType (model theory)Alkali metalSilicateMetalchemistry.chemical_compoundChemical engineeringvisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumTube (container)businessChemInform
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Permutability of injectors with a central socle in a finite solvable group

2017

In response to an Open Question of Doerk and Hawkes [5, IX Section 3, page 615], we shall show that if Zπ is the Fitting class formed by the finite solvable groups whose π-socle is central (where π is a set of prime numbers), then the Zπ-injectors of a finite solvable group G permute with the members of a Sylow basis in G. The proof depends on the properties of certain extraspecial groups [4].

Class (set theory)Algebra and Number Theory010102 general mathematicsSylow theoremsPrime numberBasis (universal algebra)01 natural sciencesFitting subgroupSet (abstract data type)CombinatoricsSection (category theory)Solvable group0103 physical sciences010307 mathematical physics0101 mathematicsMathematicsJournal of Algebra
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Are locally finite MV-algebras a variety?

2021

We answer Mundici's problem number 3 (D. Mundici. Advanced {\L}ukasiewicz calculus. Trends in Logic Vol. 35. Springer 2011, p. 235): Is the category of locally finite MV-algebras equivalent to an equational class? We prove: (i) The category of locally finite MV-algebras is not equivalent to any finitary variety. (ii) More is true: the category of locally finite MV-algebras is not equivalent to any finitely-sorted finitary quasi-variety. (iii) The category of locally finite MV-algebras is equivalent to an infinitary variety; with operations of at most countable arity. (iv) The category of locally finite MV-algebras is equivalent to a countably-sorted finitary variety. Our proofs rest upon th…

Class (set theory)Pure mathematicsAlgebra and Number Theory06D35 (Primary) 18C05 (Secondary)Duality (mathematics)Mathematics - Category TheoryMathematics - LogicArityMathematical proofComputer Science::Logic in Computer ScienceMathematics::Category TheoryFOS: MathematicsCountable setFinitaryCategory Theory (math.CT)Variety (universal algebra)Logic (math.LO)Categorical variableMathematics
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Correspondence between some metabelian varieties and left nilpotent varieties

2021

Abstract In the class of left nilpotent algebras of index two it was proved that there are no varieties of fractional polynomial growth ≈ n α with 1 α 2 and 2 α 3 instead it was established the existence of a variety of fractional polynomial growth with α = 7 2 . In this paper we investigate similar problems for varieties of commutative or anticommutative metabelian algebras. We construct a correspondence between left nilpotent algebras of index two and commutative metabelian algebras or anticommutative metabelian algebras and we prove that the codimensions sequences of the corresponding algebras coincide up to a constant. This allows us to transfer the above results concerning varieties of…

Class (set theory)Pure mathematicsAlgebra and Number TheoryAnticommutativityFractional polynomialVarietiesMathematics::Rings and Algebras010102 general mathematicsGrowth01 natural sciencesSettore MAT/02 - AlgebraMathematics::Group TheoryTransfer (group theory)NilpotentCodimension0103 physical sciences010307 mathematical physics0101 mathematicsVariety (universal algebra)Constant (mathematics)Commutative propertyMathematicsJournal of Pure and Applied Algebra
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On a Linear Diophantine Problem of Frobenius: Extending the Basis

1998

LetXk={a1, a2, …, ak},k>1, be a subset of N such that gcd(Xk)=1. We shall say that a natural numbernisdependent(onXk) if there are nonnegative integersxisuch thatnhas a representationn=∑ki=1 xiai, elseindependent. The Frobenius numberg(Xk) ofXkis the greatest integer withnosuch representation. Selmer has raised the problem of extendingXkwithout changing the value ofg. He showed that under certain conditions it is possible to add an elementc=a+kdto the arithmetic sequencea,a+d,a+2d, …, a+(k−1) d, gcd(a, d)=1, without alteringg. In this paper, we give the setCof all independent numberscsatisfyingg(A, c)=g(A), whereAcontains the elements of the arithmetic sequence. Moreover, ifa>kthen we give …

CombinatoricsDiscrete mathematicsAlgebra and Number TheoryCardinalityIntegerDiophantine equationArithmetic progressionValue (computer science)Basis (universal algebra)Element (category theory)MathematicsJournal of Number Theory
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Hypergraph functor and attachment

2010

Using an arbitrary variety of algebras, the paper introduces a fuzzified version of the notion of attachment in a complete lattice of Guido, to provide a common framework for the concept of hypergraph functor considered by different authors in the literature. The new notion also gives rise to a category of variable-basis topological spaces which is a proper supercategory of the respective category of Rodabaugh.

CombinatoricsFiber functorClosed categoryFunctorArtificial IntelligenceLogicMathematics::Category TheoryConcrete categoryUniversal propertyCone (category theory)Variety (universal algebra)Topological spaceMathematicsFuzzy Sets and Systems
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Nilpotent length and system permutability

2022

Abstract If C is a class of groups, a C -injector of a finite group G is a subgroup V of G with the property that V ∩ K is a C -maximal subgroup of K for all subnormal subgroups K of G. The classical result of B. Fischer, W. Gaschutz and B. Hartley states the existence and conjugacy of F -injectors in finite soluble groups for Fitting classes F . We shall show that for groups of nilpotent length at most 4, F -injectors permute with the members of a Sylow basis in the group. We shall exhibit the construction of a Fitting class and a group of nilpotent length 5, which fail to satisfy the result and show that the bound is the best possible.

CombinatoricsMathematics::Group TheoryMaximal subgroupNilpotentFinite groupClass (set theory)Algebra and Number TheoryConjugacy classGroup (mathematics)Sylow theoremsBasis (universal algebra)MathematicsJournal of Algebra
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Varieties with at most quadratic growth

2010

Let V be a variety of non necessarily associative algebras over a field of characteristic zero. The growth of V is determined by the asymptotic behavior of the sequence of codimensions cn(V); n = 1; 2, … and here we study varieties of polynomial growth. Recently, for any real number a, 3 < a < 4, a variety V was constructed satisfying C1n^a < cn(V) < C2n^a; for some constants C1;C2. Motivated by this result here we try to classify all possible growth of varieties V such that cn(V) < Cn^a; with 0 < a < 2, for some constant C. We prove that if 0 < a < 1 then, for n large, cn(V) ≤ 1, whereas if V is a commutative variety and 1 < a < 2, then lim logn cn(V) = 1 o…

CombinatoricsQuadratic growthDiscrete mathematicsSettore MAT/02 - AlgebraVarieties codimension growthGeneral MathematicsZero (complex analysis)Field (mathematics)Variety (universal algebra)Algebra over a fieldMathematicsReal numberIsrael Journal of Mathematics
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On the exponential growth of graded Capelli polynomials

2013

In a free superalgebra over a field of characteristic zero we consider the graded Capelli polynomials Cap M+1[Y,X] and Cap L+1[Z,X] alternating on M+1 even variables and L+1 odd variables, respectively. Here we compute the superexponent of the variety of superalgebras determinated by Cap M+1[Y,X] and Cap L+1[Z,X]. An essential tool in our computation is the generalized-six-square theorem proved in [3].

CombinatoricsSettore MAT/02 - AlgebraExponential growthMathematics::Quantum AlgebraGeneral MathematicsZero (complex analysis)algebras with pilynomial identities noncommutative invariant theory asymptotic equivalenceField (mathematics)Algebra over a fieldVariety (universal algebra)Mathematics::Representation TheorySuperalgebraMathematicsIsrael Journal of Mathematics
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