Search results for "VELOCITIES"

showing 10 items of 13 documents

The GAPS Programme with HARPS-N at TNG: . Atmospheric Rossiter-McLaughlin effect and improved parameters of KELT-9b

2019

In the framework of the GAPS project, we observed the planet-hosting star KELT-9 (A-type star, VsinI$\sim$110 km/s) with the HARPS-N spectrograph at the TNG. In this work we analyse the spectra and the extracted radial velocities (RVs), to constrain the physical parameters of the system and to detect the planetary atmosphere of KELT-9b. We extracted from the high-resolution optical spectra the mean stellar line profiles with an analysis based on the Least Square Deconvolution technique. Then, we computed the stellar RVs with a method optimized for fast rotators, by fitting the mean stellar line profile with a purely rotational profile instead of using a Gaussian function. The new spectra an…

010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesRossiter–McLaughlin effectFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysics01 natural sciencesSpectral lineAtmospheretechniques: radial velocities0103 physical sciencesAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar Astrophysicsplanetary systems010303 astronomy & astrophysicsSolar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)0105 earth and related environmental sciencesEarth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)planets and satellites: atmospheresPhysicsSettore FIS/05Astronomy and AstrophysicsPlanetary systemstars: individual: KELT-9ExoplanetRadial velocityAmplitudeAstrophysics - Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsSpace and Planetary ScienceAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsPlanetary masstechniques: spectroscopicAstrophysics - Earth and Planetary Astrophysics
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Active deformation in southern italy from gnss velocities: updated redults of the PTGA network.

2010

Active deformation GNSS velocities Sicily southern Italy southern Sardinia
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The Gaia-ESO Survey: membership and initial mass function of the. Velorum cluster

2016

Understanding the properties of young open clusters, such as the Initial Mass Function (IMF), star formation history and dynamic evolution, is crucial to obtain reliable theoretical predictions of the mechanisms involved in the star formation process. We want to obtain a list, as complete as possible, of confirmed members of the young open cluster Gamma Velorum, with the aim of deriving general cluster properties such as the IMF. We used all available spectroscopic membership indicators within the Gaia-ESO public archive together with literature photometry and X-ray data and, for each method, we derived the most complete list of candidate cluster members. Then, we considered photometry, gra…

Initial mass functionStars: luminosity function mass functionStars: formationFOS: Physical sciencesTechniques: spectroscopicOpen clusters and associations: individual: γVelorum; Stars: formation; Stars: luminosity function mass function; Stars: pre-main sequence; Techniques: radial velocities; Techniques: spectroscopic; Astronomy and Astrophysics; Space and Planetary ScienceAstrophysicsStars: luminosity function01 natural sciencesstars: pre-main sequence / open clusters and associations: individual: γVelorum / stars: formation / stars: luminosity functionPhotometry (optics)stars: pre-main sequence / open clusters and associations: individual: γVelorum / stars: formation / stars: luminosity function mass function / techniques: radial velocities / techniques: spectroscopic0103 physical sciences010303 astronomy & astrophysicsSolar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)Open clusters and associations: individual: γVelorumQCQBPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsStar formationTechniques: radial velocitieAstronomy and Astrophysicsmass function / techniques: radial velocities / techniques: spectroscopicAstronomy and AstrophysicAstrophysics - Astrophysics of GalaxiesAstrophysics - Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsYoung populationmass functionSpace and Planetary ScienceAstrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)Techniques: radial velocitiesopen clusters and associations: individual: gamma VelorumStars: pre-main sequenceOpen cluster
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Active deformation in southern Italy from gnss velocities: updated results of the PTGA network

2010

Italia meridionaleActive deformation GNSS velocities Sicily southern Italy southern SardiniaGPSSettore GEO/03 - Geologia Strutturaletettonica attiva
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Active deformation in Southern Italy, Sicily and southern Sardinia from GPS velocities of the Peri-Tyrrhenian Geodetic Array (PTGA)

2008

Campaign measurement (1995-2000) of Global Positioning System (GPS) site velocities in southern Italy, Central Mediterranean area, document differential displacements within the orogens rimming the Tyrrhenian Sea. Within the Southern Apennines, GPS velocities define two laterally juxtaposed belts of deformation, with transpression in the east and transtension in the west. In the east, ~8 mm/yr convergence between northern Murge-Gargano block and the International GPS System (IGS) site MATE is partitioned across ~east-west striking right-lateral faults, consistent with seismicity and with the offshore geological record. To the south, in northern Calabria, site velocities relative to MATE ind…

Italia meridionaleSettore GEO/02 - Geologia Stratigrafica E SedimentologicaGPSTettonica attivaGPS velocities active orogenic deformation transpression and transtension fronts Southern Italy Sicily southern Sardinia
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Large eddy simulation of inertial particles dispersion in a turbulent gas-particle channel flow bounded by rough walls

2020

The purpose of this paper is to understand the capability and consistency of large eddy simulation (LES) in Eulerian–Lagrangian studies aimed at predicting inertial particle dispersion in turbulent wall-bounded flows, in the absence of ad hoc closure models in the Lagrangian equations of particle motion. The degree of improvement granted by LES models is object of debate, in terms of both accurate prediction of particle accumulation and local particle segregation; therefore, we assessed the accuracy in the prediction of the particle velocity statistics by comparison against direct numerical simulation (DNS) of a finer computational mesh, under both one-way and two-way coupling regimes. We p…

Lagrange multipliersLagrangian equationsParticle statisticsParticle statisticsVelocity controlComputational MechanicsDirect numerical simulationWall flow Accurate prediction02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesReynolds numberSettore ICAR/01 - Idraulica010305 fluids & plasmasPhysics::Fluid Dynamicssymbols.namesake0203 mechanical engineeringEquations of motion0103 physical sciencesParticle velocityDispersionsPhysicsTurbulence modificationTurbulenceMechanical EngineeringLarge eddy simulationTwo phase flowReynolds numberMechanicsTurbulent wall-bounded flows Segregation (metallography)Open-channel flow020303 mechanical engineering & transportsParticle accumulationQuay wallssymbolsParticle segregationParticleForecastingParticle velocitiesLarge eddy simulationActa Mechanica
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Chaotic Cyclotron and Hall Trajectories Due to Spin-Orbit Coupling

2020

We demonstrate that the synergistic effect of a gauge field, Rashba spin-orbit coupling (SOC), and Zeeman splitting can generate chaotic cyclotron and Hall trajectories of particles. The physical origin of the chaotic behavior is that the SOC produces a spin-dependent (so-called anomalous) contribution to the particle velocity and the presence of Zeeman field reduces the number of integrals of motion. By using analytical and numerical arguments, we study the conditions of chaos emergence and report the dynamics both in the regular and chaotic regimes. {We observe the critical dependence of the dynamic patterns (such as the chaotic regime onset) on small variations in the initial conditions …

PhysicsCondensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale PhysicsHall eectCyclotronChaoticGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciencesLyapunov exponentSpin–orbit interactionchaotic trajectoriesNonlinear Sciences - Chaotic Dynamicslaw.inventionspin-orbit couplingNonlinear Sciences::Chaotic Dynamicssymbols.namesakelawHall effectanomalous velocitiesQuantum electrodynamicsMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)Lyapunov expo-nentssymbolsChaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)Annalen der Physik
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A Preliminary Analysis of a New Chandra Observation (ObsID 6148) of Cir X-1

2008

We present the preliminary spectral analysis of a 25 ks long Chandra observation of the peculiar source Cir X–1 near the periastron passage. We estimate more precise coordinates of the source compatible with the optical and radio counterpart coordinates. We detect emission lines associated to Mg XII, Si XIII, Si XIV, S XV, S XVI Ar XVII, Ar XVIII, Ca XIX, Ca XX, Fe XXV, Fe XXVI showing a redshift of 470 km s−1. The more intense emission features at 6.6 keV show a double‐peaked shape that can be modelled with two or three Gaussian lines.

PhysicsX-ray binaries Accretion and accretion disks Neutron stars Distances redshifts radial velocities; spatial distribution of galaxies Black holesX-ray binaries Accretion and accretion disks Neutron stars Distances redshifts radial velocitieGaussianX-ray binaryAstronomyAstrophysicsRedshiftPreliminary analysisRed shiftNeutron starsymbols.namesakeSettore FIS/05 - Astronomia E AstrofisicasymbolsSpectral analysisEmission spectrumspatial distribution of galaxies Black holes
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The GAPS Programme with HARPS-N at TNG XV. A substellar companion around a K giant star identified with quasi-simultaneous HARPS-N and GIANO measurem…

2017

Context. Identification of planetary companions of giant stars is made difficult because of the astrophysical noise, that may produce radial velocity (RV) variations similar to those induced by a companion. On the other hand any stellar signal is wavelength dependent, while signals due to a companion are achromatic. Aims. Our goal is to determine the origin of the Doppler periodic variations observed in the thick disk K giant star TYC 4282-605-1 by HARPS-N at the Telescopio Nazionale Galileo (TNG) and verify if they can be due to the presence of a substellar companion. Methods. Several methods have been used to exclude the stellar origin of the observed signal including detailed analysis of…

Physicsstars: individual: TYC 4282-605-1010308 nuclear & particles physicsFOS: Physical sciencesAstronomy and AstrophysicsContext (language use)AstrophysicsPlanetary systemLight curveGiant star01 natural sciencesRadial velocityAmplitudeAstrophysics - Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsSpace and Planetary SciencePlanettechniques: radial velocities0103 physical sciencesThick diskinfrared: stars; planetary systems; stars: individual: TYC 4282-605-1; techniques: radial velocities; Astronomy and Astrophysics; Space and Planetary Scienceinfrared: starsplanetary systems010303 astronomy & astrophysicsSolar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
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Renormalization of the effective theory for heavy quarks at small velocity

1995

The slope of the Isgur-Wise function at the normalization point, $\xi^{(1)}(1)$,is one of the basic parameters for the extraction of the $CKM$ matrix element $V_{cb}$ from exclusive semileptonic decay data. A method for measuring this parameter on the lattice is the effective theory for heavy quarks at small velocity $v$. This theory is a variant of the heavy quark effective theory in which the motion of the quark is treated as a perturbation. In this work we study the lattice renormalization of the slow heavy quark effective theory. We show that the renormalization of $\xi^{(1)}(1)$ is not affected by ultraviolet power divergences, implying no need of difficult non-perturbative subtraction…

QuarkSemileptonic decayPhysicsNuclear and High Energy Physicsheavy quark effective theory; small quark velocities; renormalizationComputationHigh Energy Physics::LatticeHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)Perturbation (astronomy)FísicaFOS: Physical sciencesRenormalizationHigh Energy Physics - LatticeLattice (order)Effective field theoryHeavy quark effective theoryMathematical physics
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