Search results for "Valence"

showing 10 items of 2732 documents

Classification of SD-OCT Volumes Using Local Binary Patterns: Experimental Validation for DME Detection

2016

International audience; This paper addresses the problem of automatic classification of Spectral Domain OCT (SD-OCT) data for automatic identification of patients with Diabetic Macular Edema (DME) versus normal subjects. Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) has been a valuable diagnostic tool for DME, which is among the most common causes of irreversible vision loss in individuals with diabetes. Here, a classification framework with five distinctive steps is proposed and we present an extensive study of each step. Our method considers combination of various pre-processings in conjunction with Local Binary Patterns (LBP) features and different mapping strategies. Using linear and non-linear cl…

genetic structures[INFO.INFO-IM] Computer Science [cs]/Medical Imaging[ SPI.SIGNAL ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processing[ INFO.INFO-CV ] Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]0302 clinical medicine[INFO.INFO-CV] Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]Segmentationlcsh:OphthalmologySpeckleLBPDiagnosisPrevalencePreprocessorComputer visionSegmentationmedicine.diagnostic_test[ INFO.INFO-IM ] Computer Science [cs]/Medical ImagingExperimental validationDiabetic Macular Edema[ SDV.MHEP.OS ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Sensory OrgansOptical Coherence Tomography[SPI.SIGNAL]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingResearch ArticleArticle SubjectLocal binary patterns03 medical and health sciencesSpeckle patternOptical coherence tomography[ SDV.MHEP ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathologyMedical imagingmedicineDME[INFO.INFO-IM]Computer Science [cs]/Medical ImagingCoherence (signal processing)Texture[SDV.MHEP.OS]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Sensory OrgansRetinopathy[SPI.SIGNAL] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingbusiness.industry[INFO.INFO-CV]Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]Pattern recognitioneye diseasesOphthalmologyOCTlcsh:RE1-994030221 ophthalmology & optometryImagesArtificial intelligencebusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgery[SDV.MHEP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology
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Divu lomu spēļu statistiska salīdzināšana

2020

Šis darbs apskata divas lomu spēles: Pathfinder 1st Edition, jeb 1E, un Dungeons & Dragons 5th Edition, jeb 5E. Specifiski, tika pētīts, cik atšķirīgi ir radījumi abu spēļu klāstā, lai nonāktu pie secinājuma - vai tie, un līdz ar to - arī spēles savā starpā, ir ar statistisku nozīmību atšķirīgiviens no otra, vai nē. Lai to izdarītu, tika ievākti dati no abām spēlēm - radījumu galvenie raksturlielumi un, kurnepieciešams, veikti papildus aprēķini, lai noskaidrotu to spējas un varētu tās salīdzināt abosgadījumos. Izmantotie matemātiskie salīdzināšanas rīki: T-tests, Vilkoksona tests, Kolmogorova-Smirnova tests,TOST tests; kā arī tika veiktas grafiskā analīze, kur tas bija pieļaujams: histogram…

hipotēžu pārbaudeMatemātikaekvivalencePathfinder 1EDungeons & Dragons 5E
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Typology and Representation of Alterations in Territorial Units: A Proposal

2018

Abstract This article proposes a typology of boundary changes in territorial units at two points in time. The different types of changes are organized in a hierarchy and represented homogeneously, independently of the number of territorial units involved and of the changes to them. Each alteration is described precisely and unambiguously, and it is codified to allow the information to be treated automatically. In addition to providing efficient storage of the information about these changes, a canonical representation facilitates the automatic detection of inconsistencies in the database. At the same time, the typology allows us to define backward and forward equivalence rules, which helps …

homogeneous seriesTypologyinconsistency criteriaPopulation0211 other engineering and technologies0507 social and economic geography02 engineering and technologyBoundary (real estate)Task (project management)population censusCanonical formeducationEquivalence (measure theory)021101 geological & geomatics engineeringeducation.field_of_studyHierarchyInformation retrievalmunicipal boundary changesstandardized representationStatistics05 social sciencesRepresentation (systemics)HA1-4737equivalence rulestypology050703 geographyJournal of Official Statistics
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Pressure- and temperature-induced valence tautomeric interconversion in a o-dioxolene adduct of a cobalt-tetraazamacrocycle complex

2001

An electronic switch at the molecular level has been realized by using a class of ionic compounds of the formula [Co(L)(diox)]Y (L = tetraazamacrocyclic ligand, Y = mononegative anion). Such compounds undergo temperature- and pressure-induced intramolecular one-electron transfer equilibria. The transition temperature of interconversion varies with the nature of the counterions Y (Y = PF6, BPh4, I). Surprisingly the effect of the anion on the transition temperature is not only governed by its volume but also by its coulombic interaction.

inorganic chemicalschemistry.chemical_classificationQuantitative Biology::BiomoleculesValence (chemistry)Transition temperatureOrganic ChemistryIonic bondingGeneral ChemistryPhotochemistryTautomerCatalysisAdductElectron transferCrystallographychemistryIntramolecular forceCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated ElectronsPhysics::Chemical PhysicsCounterion
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A M�ssbauer and ESR study of LiNbO3-Fe2O3 for low Fe2O3 concentrations

1989

Samples of the system LiNbO3-Fe2O3 prepared by water quenching and by the double-roller quenching method in the range up to 24 mol% Fe2O3 were investigated by Mossbauer and ESR spectroscopy. In the water quenched samples up to 11 mol% Fe2O3 only the Fe3+ and the Fe2+ valence states could be detected. The Fe2+ concentration decreased with increasing Fe2O3 content. Above 11 mol% Fe2O3 magnetically split Mossbauer spectra indicated the presence of Fe2O3 clusters. The isomer shift values of Fe3+ as a function of Fe2O3 concentration showed jumps at 6 and 11 mol% Fe2O3, whereas no significant changes could be detected in the quadrupole splitting values. The ESR data already exhibited the existenc…

inorganic chemicalschemistry.chemical_classificationQuenchingValence (chemistry)Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)General EngineeringAnalytical chemistryGeneral ChemistryQuadrupole splittingIonlaw.inventionNuclear magnetic resonancechemistrylawMössbauer spectroscopyGeneral Materials ScienceElectron paramagnetic resonanceSpectroscopyInorganic compoundApplied Physics A Solids and Surfaces
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Effects of a computerized decision support system on care planning for pressure ulcers and malnutrition in nursing homes: an intervention study.

2013

Author's accepted version (post-print). Background: Nursing documentation is essential for facilitating the flow of information to guarantee continuity, quality and safety in care. High-quality nursing documentation is frequently lacking; the implementation of computerized decision support systems is expected to improve clinical practice and nursing documentation. Aim: The present study aimed at investigate the effects of a computerized decision support system and an educational program as intervention strategies for improved nursing documentation practice on pressure ulcers and malnutrition in nursing homes. Design, setting and participants: An intervention study with two intervention grou…

intervention studiesMaleDecision support systemdecision support systemNursing RecordsHealth InformaticsComorbiditydocumentationPatient Care PlanningVDP::Medical disciplines: 700::Health sciences: 800::Nutrition: 811VDP::Medical disciplines: 700::Health sciences: 800::Nursing science: 808InformationSystems_GENERALDocumentationNursingRisk FactorsHealth careNursing Interventions ClassificationPrevalenceMedicineElectronic Health RecordsHumansEducation NursingPrimary nursingAged 80 and overPressure Ulcerbusiness.industryNorwayMalnutritionNursing AuditNursing AuditDecision Support Systems ClinicalAmbulatory care nursingNursing HomesTreatment OutcomeFemaleNursing CarebusinessEducational programInternational journal of medical informatics
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Urīnpūšļa katetru lietošana universitātes slimnīcā

2018

Urīnceļu infekcijas ir vienas no visbiežākajām ar veselības aprūpi saistītajām infekcijām, kas 80% gadījumu attīstījušās instrumentālas iejaukšanās dēļ. Eiropā aptuveni 17% pacientu hospitalizācijas periodā tiek veikta urīnpūšļa kateterizācija. Nepamatota, indikācijām neatbilstoša urīnpūšļa kateterizācija ir galvenais riska faktors infekciozām un neinfekciozām komplikācijām, kā arī veicina antimikrobiālās rezistences attīstību un palielina ārstēšanas izmaksas. Katetru asociētas urīnceļu infekcijas tiek uzskatītas par potenciāli novēršamu hospitalizācijas komplikāciju, slimnīcas praksē izmantojot preventīvu stratēģiju kopumu. Pētījuma mērķis bija izzināt un analizēt urīnpūšļa katetru izmanto…

intrahospitālas infekcijaspunkta prevalencear urīnpūšļa katetru asociētas infekcijasar veselības aprūpi saistītas infekcijasMedicīnaurīnpūšļa katetri
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Juridisko tekstu tulkošanas specifika Eiropas Savienības kontekstā, tulkojot no spāņu latviešu valodā

2015

Eiropas Savienība ir politiski ekonomiska institūcija, kuras viens no galvenajiem mērķiem ir dalībvalstu juridisko sistēmu saskaņošana. Tās pamatā ir ES Līgumi, kurus ir parakstījusi katra dalībvalsts. Eiropas Savienības Tiesa ir atbildīga par tiesību aktu ievērošanu. Tas liek ievērot daudzvalodu principu visos ES tiesas procesos un tāpēc juridiskais tulkojums ieņem nozīmīgu lomu ES. Bet pat šīs institūcijas kontekstā eksistē problēmas juridisko tekstu tulkošanā. Šajā darbā tiek analizēta juridisko tekstu tulkošanas specifika, pētot tekstus, kas ir saistīti ar autortiesību jomu. Īpaša uzmanība tiek pievērsta terminoloģijai un tās tulkošanai latviešu valodā. Salīdzinošās analīzes laikā tiek …

juridiskie tekstiterminoloģijadaudzvalodu principsValodniecībaEiropas Savienībaekvivalence
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Children's perception of emotion in music : a cross-cultural study

2015

Previous research revealed that Western lullabies and children’s songs are mostly in the major mode, and children demonstrate a positive-major/negative-minor connotation that conforms to the conventional stereotype. The aim in this current study is to analyze the same topic in Finland and Iran where most lullabies are in the minor mode. The overarching question addressed is whether or not cultural background and the music mode, a child tends to be exposed to early in life affects later emotional responses to different music modes. Quantitative data was obtained from 5-8-year old children (n=44) and mothers (n=39) in mentioned countries. Background questionnaire and questions about twelve Fi…

kehtolaulutCulturemusiikkiMothersIranbehavioral disciplines and activitiestunteetkulttuuriSuomiChildrenkulttuuritaustalapsetEmotionMusic familiarityMajoräidithumanitiesMinorLullabyValencemusiikkimakuMusic perceptionlastenlauluthuman activitiesMusic perferenceMusic
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Latvijas pelēkais: krāsu valences un komunikācijas analīze

2017

Maģistra darba nosaukums ir “Latvijas pelēkais: krāsu valences un komunikācijas analīze”. Pētījumam ir izvirzīti divi mērķi. Pirmkārt, noskaidrot skatītāju krāsu preferences saistībā ar pelēko krāsu. Otrkārt, noskaidrot atšķirības acu kustībās starp cilvēkiem, kas studējuši vai studē Latvijas Mākslas akadēmijas vizuālās mākslas nodaļas glezniecības apakšnozarē un cilvēkiem, kas tur nav studējuši. Darba teorētiskais ietvars veidots uz vizuālās uztveres, vizuālās komunikācijas un ekoloģiskās valences teorijas. Pētījumā tika noskaidrotas pelēkās krāsas valences, pielietojot kvantitatīvās pētniecības metodes kā kvazi-eksperimentus, aptauju un kvantitatīvo kontentanalīzi. Rezultāti liecina, ka t…

krāsu izvēlesacu kustībaspelēkā krāsaKomunikācijas zinātneekoloģiskās valences teorija
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