Search results for "Variant"

showing 10 items of 1267 documents

Kodaira dimension of holomorphic singular foliations

2000

We introduce numerical invariants of holomorphic singular foliations under bimeromorphic transformations of surfaces. The basic invariant is a foliated version of the Kodaira dimension of compact complex manifolds.

Pure mathematicsMathematics::Dynamical SystemsMathematics::Algebraic GeometryMathematics::Complex VariablesGeneral MathematicsMathematical analysisHolomorphic functionKodaira dimensionMathematics::Differential GeometryInvariant (mathematics)Mathematics::Symplectic GeometryMathematicsBoletim da Sociedade Brasileira de Matem�tica
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Stability of switched systems: The single input case

2001

We study the stability of the origin for the dynamical system x(t) = u(t)Ax(t) + (1 − u(t))Bx(t), where A and B are two 2×2 real matrices with eigenvalues having strictly negative real part, x ∊ R2 and u(.) : [0, ∞[→ [0,1] is a completely random measurable function. More precisely, we find a (coordinates invariant) necessary and sufficient condition on A and B for the origin to be asymptotically stable for each function u(.). This bidimensional problem assumes particular interest since linear systems of higher dimensions can be reduced to our situation.

Pure mathematicsMeasurable functionExponential stabilityStability theoryMathematical analysisFunction (mathematics)Invariant (mathematics)Dynamical systemEigenvalues and eigenvectorsMathematicsLinear stability2001 European Control Conference (ECC)
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A note on the unirationality of a moduli space of double covers

2010

In this note we look at the moduli space $\cR_{3,2}$ of double covers of genus three curves, branched along 4 distinct points. This space was studied by Bardelli, Ciliberto and Verra. It admits a dominating morphism $\cR_{3,2} \to {\mathcal A}_4$ to Siegel space. We show that there is a birational model of $\cR_{3,2}$ as a group quotient of a product of two Grassmannian varieties. This gives a proof of the unirationality of $\cR_{3,2}$ and hence a new proof for the unirationality of ${\mathcal A}_4$.

Pure mathematicsModular equationGeneral MathematicsModuli spaceModuli of algebraic curvesAlgebraMathematics - Algebraic GeometryMathematics::Algebraic GeometryMorphismGenus (mathematics)GrassmannianFOS: MathematicsGeometric invariant theoryAlgebraic Geometry (math.AG)QuotientMathematicsMathematische Nachrichten
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More compact invariant manifolds appearing in the non-linear coupling of oscillators

2006

Abstract Near partially elliptic rest points of generic families of vector fields or transformations, many types of normally hyperbolic invariant compact manifolds can appear, diffeomorphic to intersections of quadrics. To cite this article: M. Chaperon et al., C. R. Acad. Sci. Paris, Ser. I 342 (2006).

Pure mathematicsNon linear couplingMathematical analysisVector fieldGeneral MedicineDiffeomorphismInvariant (mathematics)MathematicsComptes Rendus Mathematique
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A group analysis via weak equivalence transformations for a model of tumor encapsulation

2004

A symmetry reduction of a PDEs system, describing the expansive growth of a benign tumour, is obtained via a group analysis approach. The presence in the model of three arbitrary functions suggests the use of Lie symmetries by using the weak equivalence transformations. An invariant classification is given which allows us to reduce the initial PDEs system to an ODEs system. Numerical simulations show a realistic enough description of the physical process.

Pure mathematicsPartial differential equationDifferential equationMathematical analysisOdeGeneral Physics and AstronomyLie groupStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsWeak equivalenceGroup analysisHomogeneous spacetumor growth Lie symmetries weak equivalence transformationsInvariant (mathematics)Mathematical PhysicsMathematics
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Bridges, channels and Arnold's invariants for generic plane curves

2002

Abstract We define sums of plane curves that generalize the idea of connected sum and show how Arnol'd's invariants behave with respect to them. We also consider the inverse process of decomposition of a curve and as an application, obtain a new method that reduces considerably the amounts of computation involved in the calculation of Arnold's invariants.

Pure mathematicsPlane curveComputationProcess (computing)InverseSumsConnected sumCombinatoricsIsotopy invariantsDecomposition (computer science)Geometry and TopologyDecompositionsStable closed curvesMathematicsTopology and its Applications
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A construction of equivariant bundles on the space of symmetric forms

2021

We construct stable vector bundles on the space of symmetric forms of degree d in n+1 variables which are equivariant for the action of SL_{n+1}(C), and admit an equivariant free resolution of length 2. For n=1, we obtain new examples of stable vector bundles of rank d-1 on P^d, which are moreover equivariant for SL_2(C). The presentation matrix of these bundles attains Westwick's upper bound for the dimension of vector spaces of matrices of constant rank and fixed size.

Pure mathematicsRank (linear algebra)General MathematicsVector bundlestable vector bundlesSpace (mathematics)Mathematics - Algebraic GeometryMatrix (mathematics)symmetric formsDimension (vector space)FOS: MathematicsRepresentation Theory (math.RT)Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)Mathematics::Symplectic Geometryhomogeneous varietyMathematicsequivariant resolution14J60quiver representationconstant rank matrixhomogeneous bundleEquivariant mapgroup actionStable vector bundles; symmetric forms; group action; equivariant resolution; constant rank matrix; homogeneous bundle; homogeneous variety; quiver representationMathematics - Representation TheoryResolution (algebra)Vector spaceRevista Matemática Iberoamericana
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Tests of Independence Based on Sign and Rank Covariances

2003

In this paper three different concepts of bivariate sign and rank, namely marginal sign and rank, spatial sign and rank and affine equivariant sign and rank, are considered. The aim is to see whether these different sign and rank covariances can be used to construct tests for the hypothesis of independence. In some cases (spatial sign, affine equivariant sign and rank) an additional assumption on the symmetry of marginal distribution is needed. Limiting distributions of test statistics under the null hypothesis as well as under interesting sequences of contiguous alternatives are derived. Asymptotic relative efficiencies with respect to the regular correlation test are calculated and compar…

Pure mathematicsRobustness (computer science)EconometricsEquivariant mapBivariate analysisAffine transformationCorrelation testMarginal distributionNull hypothesisMathematicsStatistical hypothesis testing
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Quantum moment maps and invariants for G-invariant star products

2002

We study a quantum moment map and propose an invariant for $G$-invariant star products on a $G$-transitive symplectic manifold. We start by describing a new method to construct a quantum moment map for $G$-invariant star products of Fedosov type. We use it to obtain an invariant that is invariant under $G$-equivalence. In the last section we give two simple examples of such invariants, which involve non-classical terms and provide new insights into the classification of $G$-invariant star products.

Pure mathematicsStatistical and Nonlinear Physics37Kxx22E7Mathematics - Quantum AlgebraFOS: MathematicsQuantum Algebra (math.QA)16S3022E46Invariant (mathematics)16S8916S89; 16S30; 37Kxx; 22E46; 22E7Moment mapQuantumMathematical PhysicsSymplectic manifoldMathematics
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Closed star products and cyclic cohomology

1992

We define the notion of a closed star product. A (generalized) star product (deformation of the associative product of functions on a symplectic manifold W) is closed iff integration over W is a trace on the deformed algebra. We show that for these products the cyclic cohomology replaces the Hochschild cohomology in usual star products. We then define the character of a closed star product as the cohomology class (in the cyclic bicomplex) of a well-defined cocycle, and show that, in the case of pseudodifferential operators (standard ordering on the cotangent bundle to a compact Riemannian manifold), the character is defined and given by the Todd class, while in general it fails to satisfy t…

Pure mathematicsStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsMathematics::Algebraic TopologyCohomologyAlgebraMathematics::K-Theory and HomologyCup productDe Rham cohomologyCotangent bundleEquivariant cohomologyTodd classMathematics::Symplectic GeometryMathematical PhysicsSymplectic manifoldQuantum cohomologyMathematicsLetters in Mathematical Physics
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