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showing 10 items of 5786 documents

The longitudinal development of employee well-being: a systematic review

2016

This article reports a systematic review of findings on the long-term development of employee well-being, taking into account the effects of time lag, age, and job change. High-quality quantitative empirical studies focusing on employee affective well-being based on the circumplex model and utilizing measurements at more than two points in time were searched from eight databases. The systematic analysis of the 40 studies revealed that the level of employee well-being was generally high but not fixed – instead changes in mean levels over time were typical. In addition, the stability of well-being was found to be relatively low, as the explained variances were below 50%. Age and change of job…

longitudinal05 social sciencesTime lag050109 social psychologyJob changesystematicreviewTime changesLongitudinal developmentEmpirical researchEmployee well-beingsystematic review0502 economics and businessWell-beingTaverne0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesDemographic economicsPsychologySocial psychology050203 business & managementApplied Psychology
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Effects of different lower-limb sensory stimulation strategies on postural regulation : A systematic review and meta-analysis

2017

Systematic reviews of balance control have tended to only focus on the effects of single lower-limb stimulation strategies, and a current limitation is the lack of comparison between different relevant stimulation strategies. The aim of this systematic review and meta-analysis was to examine evidence of effects of different lower-limb sensory stimulation strategies on postural regulation and stability. Moderate- to high- pooled effect sizes (Unbiased (Hedges’ g) standardized mean differences (SMD) = 0.31–0.66) were observed with the addition of noise in a Stochastic Resonance Stimulation Strategy (SRSS), in three populations (i.e., healthy young adults, older adults, and individuals with lo…

lower-limb sensory stimulationpostural regulationsystematic reviewmeta-analyysibalance controlstability
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Noninvasive Ventilation in Critically Ill Patients

2015

Since its first application in the late 1980s, noninvasive ventilation (NIV) has been the first-line intervention for certain forms of acute respiratory failure. NIV may be delivered through the patient's mouth, nose, or both using noninvasive intermittent positive pressure ventilation or continuous positive airway pressure. When applied appropriately, NIV may reduce morbidity and mortality and may avert iatrogenic complications and infections associated with invasive mechanical ventilation. This article provides physicians and respiratory therapists with a comprehensive, practical guideline for using NIV in critical care. © 2015 Elsevier Inc.

lung diseaseproceduremedicine.medical_treatmenttreatment indicationtreatment contraindicationReviewCritical Care and Intensive Care MedicineAcute respiratory failureintensive care unitequipment designContinuous positive airway pressureHospital MortalityRespiratory systemNoserisk reductionsleep disorderemergency health serviceRespiratory Distress Syndromeemergency wardcritical illnehumidifierGeneral Medicineadult respiratory distress syndromeIntermittent positive pressure ventilationCritically patientrespiratory circuitmedicine.anatomical_structurepriority journalpositive end expiratory pressureNoninvasive ventilationEmergency Service Hospitalmedicine.medical_specialtyventilatorCritical Illnesswardhypercapnic nonchronic obstructive pulmonary diseasecritically ill patientRespiratory Distress Syndrome Adult Critical Illneobesity hypoventilation syndromemedicineHumansAcute respiratory failurehumanIntensive care medicinelung edemaMechanical ventilationgeneral wardhypoxemiaNoninvasive Ventilationair humidificationCritically illbusiness.industrypractice guidelineRespiratory Distress Syndrome Adultneurally adjusted ventilator assistrespiratory intensive care unitmortalityacute cardiogenic pulmonary edemahypercapnic chronic obstructive pulmonary diseasedisease exacerbationnoninvasive positive pressure ventilationbusinesschronic obstructive lung diseaserespiratory therapeutic device
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Constructions, Claims, Resonance, Reflexivity: Language and Market Categorization

2020

doi: 10.1177/2631787720968561 Studies on market categorization exhibit substantial agreement that language plays a central role in articulating and constructing meanings among market participants and crafting consensus to produce a collective of interacting market actors. The purpose of this paper is to take stock of the growing body of research on language and market categories. This review has two aims. We begin by identifying how scholars have applied a variety of language constructs in category research, providing an understanding of the differences between these constructs and elaborating their uses and functions in the studies on market categorization. The second part of the review th…

luokitus (toiminta)kieli ja kieletlanguagemarkkina-alueetmedia_common.quotation_subject05 social sciencesreviewmarket category050109 social psychologycategorizationkielialueetResonance (particle physics)AgreementEpistemologydiscourse theoryCategorizationReflexivity0502 economics and businessmarkkinat (taloustiede)0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesPsychology050203 business & managementGeneral Environmental Sciencemedia_commonOrganization Theory
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The Value of a Complete Blood Count (CBC) for Sepsis Diagnosis and Prognosis.

2021

Sepsis represents an important global health burden due to its high mortality and morbidity. The rapid detection of sepsis is crucial in order to prevent adverse outcomes and reduce mortality. However, the diagnosis of sepsis is still challenging and many efforts have been made to identify reliable biomarkers. Unfortunately, many investigated biomarkers have several limitations that do not support their introduction in clinical practice, such as moderate diagnostic and prognostic accuracy, long turn-around time, and high-costs. Complete blood count represents instead a precious test that provides a wealth of information on individual health status. It can guide clinicians to early-identify …

lymphocytesMedicine (General)medicine.medical_specialtyAnemiaClinical BiochemistryContext (language use)thrombocytopeniaReviewlymphocyteRBClaw.inventionSepsissepsisR5-920neutrophilslawGlobal healthMedicineIntensive care medicinemedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryComplete blood countneutrophilEmergency departmentCPDmedicine.diseaseIntensive care unitanemiaSettore BIO/12 - Biochimica Clinica E Biologia Molecolare ClinicamonocyteBiomarker (medicine)biomarkersepsibusinessmonocytesCBCDiagnostics (Basel, Switzerland)
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The discursive construction of authenticity : resources, scales and polycentricity in Finnish hip hop culture

2014

lyriikkaalueellinen identiteettiviihdetaiteilijatresourcesuomalaisuusethnographyhip hopsosiolingvistiikkascaleDiskurssintutkimusaitousauthenticitySuomiautenttisuuship hop culturerapFinlandsociolinguisticsFinnishrepertoireinterviewmusiikkikulttuuriglobalisaatiodiscourse studiespaikallisuusEtnografinen tutkimusesittäjätpolycentricityrap musiclyricsglobalization
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El análisis marxista de las necesidades sociales

2018

The disappearance of the so-called «real socialism» has concealed the validity of the Marxist analysis of social reality. One of the sets of hypotheses that has best maintained its heuristic capacity is the Marxist theory of needs. The Marxist hypotheses have been developed in debate with other conventional conceptions. Currently, feminism and the ecological analysis of needs are renewing the views of Heller and Habermas.

límites ecológicosLluísteoría críticaHellerColom Cañellasteoría feministaHell er:SOCIOLOGÍA [UNESCO]marxismofeminism and the ecological analysis of needs are renewing the views of Heller and Habermas. necesidades sociales1137-7038 8537 Arxius de sociologia 493757 2018 38 6508343 El análisis marxista de las necesidades sociales Ballester BrageHabermasMarxismUNESCO::SOCIOLOGÍAAntoni J. The disappearance of the so-called «real socialism» has concealed the validity of the Marxist analysis of social reality. One of the sets of hypotheses that has best maintained its heuristic capacity is the Marxist theory of needs. The Marxist hypotheses have been developed in debate with other conventional conceptions. CurrentlyCritical Theorysocial needsecological limitsFeminist Theory. 37 48
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Networking Strategies as Enabler for Competitive Advantage Creation: market-based and resource-based Perspectives

2010

This paper explores the potential of networking strategy as a source of competitive advantage by integrating market-based and resource-based logics. It contributes to production economics literature by considering not just supply chain network structures but also others kinds of network that can emerge from horizontal agreements (i.e. alliances, partnerships, joint ventures, consortia, etc.). The paper reviews the literature and develops propositions regarding how make/buy/make together decisions, governance mechanisms and network-base structures allow firms both to pursue pre fixed operations performance objectives and obtain/create valuable resources. The practical applications of the pro…

make or buy decision governance mechanism operations performance resource based view
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Let Me Hack It: Teachers’ Perceptions About ‘Making’ in Education

2020

Making in education is an emergent practice focusing on learners as creators of things in a collaborative fashion while promoting knowledge construction through technology, design, and creative self-expression. Teachers’ (n=33) opinions about making were studied using an online questionnaire after they had attended an online course for professional development about making in education. The results suggest that there exists a group of educators who consider making as a promising approach in education and want to promote its use in schools. peerReviewed

maker movementMedical educationopiskelijatmedia_common.quotation_subjectProfessional developmentluova teknologiatoimijuusComputer-assisted web interviewingopetusdigitaaliset ihmistieteetPerceptionOnline courseluovuusComputingMilieux_COMPUTERSANDEDUCATIONstudent agencyohjelmointiMaker movementmaking in educationPsychologymedia_common
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Failure Rate, Marginal Bone Loss, and Pink Esthetic with Socket-Shield Technique for Immediate Dental Implant Placement in the Esthetic Zone. A Syste…

2021

Simple Summary The socket-shield technique has been proposed for preserving the bone ridge and surrounding soft tissues with immediate implantation in the extraction socket, maintaining the buccal wall fragment of the dental root. However, the socket-shield technique has not been compared with the conventional technique for immediate dental implant placement in the esthetic zone regarding the failure rate, marginal bone loss, and pink esthetic. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a systematic review and meta-analysis that provides evidence associated with the prognosis when using the socket-shield technique compared to the conventional technique. Abstract Aim: To compare the failure rate,…

marginal bone lossQH301-705.5medicine.medical_treatmentDentistryReviewBiologyGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biologylaw.invention03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineRandomized controlled triallawmedicineBiology (General)Dental implantimmediate implantGeneral Immunology and Microbiologybusiness.industryImplant failureFailure rateRetrospective cohort study030206 dentistryImmediate implantsocket shieldSystematic reviewimplant failureMeta-analysisGeneral Agricultural and Biological Sciencesbusinesspink esthetic030215 immunologyBiology
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