Search results for "WIDE"

showing 10 items of 1235 documents

Graphical User Interfaces for R

2012

Since R was first launched, it has managed to gain the support of an ever-increasing percentage of academic and professional statisticians. However, the spread of its use among novice and occasional users of statistics have not progressed at the same pace, which can be attributed partially to the lack of a graphical user interface (GUI). Nevertheless, this situation has changed in the last years and there is currently several projects that have added GUIs to R. This article discusses briefly the history of GUIs for data analysis and then introduces the papers submitted to an special issue of the Journal of Statistical Software on GUIs for R.

Statistics and ProbabilityWorld Wide Webbusiness.industryComputer scienceHuman–computer interactionStatistics Probability and UncertaintybusinessSoftwareStatistical softwarePaceGraphical user interfaceJournal of Statistical Software
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The impact of user’s availability on On-line Ego Networks: a Facebook analysis

2016

We have defined and implemented a Facebook application to log a Facebook dataset.We have studied and validated the structural properties of the whole dataset and of the Dunbar ego networks.We have analyzed the interactions of the users.The availability of the users in the Dunbar ego networks have been investigated.Our results reveal the presence of the temporal homophily property in the Dunbar ego networks. Online Social Networks (OSNs) are the most popular applications in todays Internet and they have changed the way people interact with each other. Understanding the structural properties of OSNs and, in particular, how users behave when they connect to OSNs is crucial for designing user-c…

Structure (mathematical logic)Dunbar's circleOnline Social NetworksOnline Social NetworkSocial networkComputer Networks and CommunicationsProperty (programming)business.industryComputer scienceInternet privacy020206 networking & telecommunicationsSample (statistics)02 engineering and technologyHomophilyTemporal homophilyWorld Wide WebOnline Social Networks; Temporal homophily; Dunbar's circlesLine (geometry)0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringDunbar's circles020201 artificial intelligence & image processingThe InternetbusinessSet (psychology)Computer Communications
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Do graphical overviews facilitate or hinder comprehension in hypertext?

2009

Educational hypertexts usually include graphical overviews, conveying the structure of the text schematically with the aim of fostering comprehension. Despite the claims about their relevance, there is currently no consensus on the impact that hypertext overviews have on the reader's comprehension. In the present paper we have explored how hypertext overviews might affect comprehension with regard to (a) the time at which students read the overview and (b) the hypertext difficulty. The results from two eye-tracking studies revealed that reading a graphical overview at the beginning of the hypertext is related to an improvement in the participant's comprehension of quite difficult hypertexts…

Structure (mathematical logic)General Computer ScienceInstructional designComputer sciencemedia_common.quotation_subjectEducational technologyHypermediaEducationlaw.inventionWorld Wide WebComprehensionlawReading (process)ComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGRelevance (information retrieval)Hypertextmedia_commonComputers & Education
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The shape of eParticipation:Characterizing an emerging research area

2008

Author's version of an article published in Government Information Quarterly, 25 (2008), 400-428. Also available from the publisher at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.giq.2007.04.007 The phenomenon of eParticipation is receiving increasing attention, demonstrated by recent technology implementations, experiments, government reports, and research programs. Understanding such an emerging field is a complex endeavor because there is no generally agreed upon definition of the field, no clear overview of the research disciplines or methods it draws upon, and because the boundaries of the field are undecided. Using conventional literature review techniques, we identify 131 scientific articles consid…

Structure (mathematical logic)GovernmenteGovernanceSociology and Political Sciencee-participationComputer scienceField (Bourdieu)eGovernmentSample (statistics)Library and Information SciencesData scienceWorld Wide WebeParticipation; eGovernance; eDemocracy; eGovernmentPhenomenoneParticipationInformation systemVDP::Social science: 200::Library and information science: 320::Information and communication systems: 321eDemocracyLawImplementation
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TV politics showed in Twitter: Media and followers

2015

The aim of this work is to present an ongoing research relating to the use of Twitter by the media; a corpus of 3000 tweets from three TV politic shows are being analized (Los desayunos de TVE, in the public channel TVE1, and Las Mananas Cuatro and Al Rojo Vivo, of private channels Cuatro and La Sexta) and a corpus of 1523 tweets responses produced by followers. The analysis model used is a neuropragmatic based linguistic model, that consider brands of subjectivity and interaction as a direct corollary of the theory of mind.

SubjectivityWorld Wide WebPoliticsMedia studiesLinguistic modelSociologyPragmatics2015 10th Iberian Conference on Information Systems and Technologies (CISTI)
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Audiovisual accessibility on the web: subtitling in the European Parliament

2020

El presente trabajo pone de relevancia la importancia de la accesibilidad en la sociedad de la información actual, en concreto, en Internet, por lo que analizaremos el cumplimiento de los requisitos de accesibilidad a los contenidos audiovisuales establecidos por las Pautas de Accesibilidad al Contenido Web (WCAG) 2.0 en el canal de televisión online EuroparlTV. Asimismo, trazaremos el vínculo inherente entre la accesibilidad web y la audiovisual y describiremos los subtítulos generados por profesionales de la traducción en el ámbito institucional, concretamente en el Parlamento Europeo. Para llevar a cabo nuestro objetivo y poder realizar el estudio sistemático y exhaustivo de distintos as…

SubtitulaciónParliamentComputer sciencebusiness.industrySubtitlingmedia_common.quotation_subjectTraducción e InterpretaciónAccesibilidadCorpusAccessibilityWorld Wide WebTraducción audiovisualTelevision channelThe InternetInformation societybusinessAudiovisual translationmedia_common
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The problems and promises of research into human immunology and autoimmune disease

2012

Translational research in autoimmunity is hampered by a number of hurdles, including a lack of knowledge regarding initiating and pathologically relevant autoantigens, the low frequency of autoreactive pathogenic B and T cells, difficulty in accessing the affected tissue, differences between self-reactive and pathogen-specific lymphocytes, a lack of etiologically relevant preclinical animal models and the heterogeneity of disease presentation. Given the need for biomarkers and new therapeutics, it is imperative that these hurdles be surmounted.

T-LymphocytesTranslational researchmedicine.disease_causeAutoantigensGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyAutoimmunityAutoimmune DiseasesTranslational Research BiomedicalMiceRisk FactorsmedicineAnimalsHumansLack of knowledgeGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseAutoimmune diseaseB-Lymphocytesbusiness.industryGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseDisease Models AnimalDisease PresentationImmunologybusinessBiomarkersGenome-Wide Association Study
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Numerical Model of THz sources and detectors based on Optical Rectification and Electro-Optic Sampling

2013

A model describing a laser based set-up for wideband THz generation and detection is presented. Particular attention is focused on the main broadband phenomena, which occur when THz radiations have to be handled.

THz-TDSElectro Optic SamplingWideband THz sourceSettore ING-INF/02 - Campi ElettromagneticiOptical Rectification (OR)Ultrashort laser pulseSettore ING-INF/01 - Elettronica
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Genome-wide analyses reveal population structure and identify candidate genes associated with tail fatness in local sheep from a semi-arid area.

2021

Abstract Under a climate change perspective, the genetic make-up of local livestock breeds showing adaptive traits should be explored and preserved as a priority. We used genotype data from the ovine 50 k Illumina BeadChip for assessing breed autozygosity based on runs of homozygosity (ROH) and fine-scale genetic structure and for detecting genomic regions under selection in 63 Tunisian sheep samples. The average genomic inbreeding coefficients based on ROH were estimated at 0.017, 0.021, and 0.024 for Barbarine (BAR, n = 26), Noire de Thibar (NDT, n = 23), and Queue fine de l'Ouest (QFO, n = 14) breeds, respectively. The genomic relationships among individuals based on identity by state (I…

TailCandidate geneGenotype040301 veterinary sciencesIntrogressionRuns of HomozygosityBiologyFat tailRuns of homozygositySF1-1100Polymorphism Single Nucleotide0403 veterinary scienceSettore AGR/17 - Zootecnica Generale E Miglioramento GeneticoAnimalsInbreedingAlleleLocal sheepGenomeSheepFat tail Genetic structure Local sheep Runs of homozygosity Selection signaturesHomozygote0402 animal and dairy science04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesSelection signature040201 dairy & animal scienceBreedAnimal cultureEvolutionary biologyGenetic structureAnimal Science and ZoologyGene poolGenetic structureInbreedingGenome-Wide Association StudyAnimal : an international journal of animal bioscience
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Layout influence on microwave performance of graphene field effect transistors

2018

The authors report on an in-depth statistical and parametrical investigation on the microwave performance of graphene FETs on sapphire substrate. The devices differ for the gate-drain/source distance and for the gate length, having kept instead the gate width constant. Microwave S -parameters have been measured for the different devices. Their results demonstrate that the cut-off frequency does not monotonically increase with the scaling of the device geometry and that it exists an optimal region in the gate-drain/source and gate-length space which maximises the microwave performance.

TechnologyMaterials science02 engineering and technologyHardware_PERFORMANCEANDRELIABILITYSettore ING-INF/01 - Elettronica01 natural scienceslaw.inventionComputer Science::Hardware ArchitectureComputer Science::Emerging Technologieslaw0103 physical sciencesHardware_INTEGRATEDCIRCUITSElectrical and Electronic EngineeringScaling010302 applied physicsbusiness.industryGrapheneComputerSystemsOrganization_COMPUTER-COMMUNICATIONNETWORKSWide-bandgap semiconductorSettore ING-INF/02 - Campi Elettromagnetici021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyGraphene field effect transistorsSapphire substrateOptoelectronicsField-effect transistorGraphene0210 nano-technologyConstant (mathematics)businessMicrowaveddc:600MicrowaveHardware_LOGICDESIGN
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