Search results for "WIG"

showing 10 items of 132 documents

Matters of scale: positive allometry and the evolution of male dimorphisms

2005

J.L.T. was funded by a Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council research fellowship, J.S.K. by the Academy of Finland, and N.R.L. by a Natural Environment Research Council research fellowship. The developmental independence of alternative phenotypes is key to evolutionary theories of phenotypic plasticity and the origins of diversity. Male dimorphisms associated with alternative reproductive tactics are widely cited examples of such facultative expression of divergent fitness optima. Current models for the evolution of male dimorphisms invoke a size-dependent threshold at which the phenotype is reprogrammed. We use predictions derived from allometric modeling to test for the e…

MaleTrade-offsThreshold evolutionQH301 BiologyCondition dependenceevoluutioOnthophagus taurusTrade-offScarabaeidaeTrade-offPolyphenic beetleForficula auriculariaQH301Hormonal-controlPolyphenismSizeAnimalsBody SizeOnthophagus-acuminatus coleopteraEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsPhenotypic plasticitySex CharacteristicsbiologyEcologyPolyphenismImaginal diskbiology.organism_classificationTraitsBiological EvolutionColeopteraPhenotypeSexual selectionEvolutionary biologyEarwigSexual selectionJuvenile hormoneFemaleAllometryHorn length dimorphism
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Crystal growth, structure, magnetic properties and theoretical exchange interaction calculations of Cu2MnBO5

2016

Single crystals of ludwigite Cu2MnBO5 were synthesized by flux growth technique. The detailed structural and magnetic characterizations of the synthesized samples have been carried out. The cations composition of the studied crystal was determined using X-ray diffraction and EXAFS technique, the resulting composition differ from the content of the initial Mn2O3–CuO components of the flux. Magnetic susceptibility measurements and the calculations of the exchange integrals in frameworks of indirect coupling model revealed that monoclinic distortions strongly affect exchange interactions and appearance of magnetic ordering phase at the temperature T=93 K. The hypothesis of the existence of sev…

Materials scienceMagnetismExchange interactionCrystal growth02 engineering and technologyengineering.material021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciencesMagnetic susceptibilityElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsCrystalNuclear magnetic resonanceChemical physicsPhase (matter)0103 physical sciencesengineering010306 general physics0210 nano-technologyLudwigiteMonoclinic crystal systemJournal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials
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Silence of Binary Kerr Black Holes

2020

A nontrivial S matrix generally implies a production of entanglement: starting with an incoming pure state, the scattering generally returns an outgoing state with nonvanishing entanglement entropy. It is then interesting to ask if there exists a nontrivial S matrix that generates no entanglement. In this Letter, we argue that the answer is the S-matrix for the scattering of classical black holes. We study the spin entanglement in the scattering of arbitrary spinning particles. Augmenting the S-matrix with Thomas–Wigner rotation factors, we derive the entanglement entropy from the gravitational induced 2→2 amplitude. In the Eikonal limit, we find that the relative entanglement entropy, defi…

Minimal couplingBlack holePhysicsRotating black holeQuantum mechanicsWigner rotationGeneral Physics and AstronomyQuantum entanglementQuantum PhysicsMultipole expansionClassical limitS-matrixPhysical Review Letters
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Integrating Cross-Dominance Adaptation in Multi-objective Memetic Algorithms

2008

This chapter proposes a novel adaptive memetic approach for solving multi-objective optimization problems. The proposed approach introduces the novel concept of crossdominance and employs this concept within a novel probabilistic scheme which makes use of the Wigner distribution for performing coordination of the local search. Thus, two local searchers are integrated within an evolutionary framework which resorts to an evolutionary algorithm previously proposed in literature for solving multi-objective problems. These two local searchers are a multi-objective version of simulated annealing and a novel multi-objective implementation of the Rosenbrock algorithm.

Optimization problembusiness.industryComputer scienceSimulated annealingEvolutionary algorithmProbabilistic logicWigner distribution functionMemetic algorithmLocal search (optimization)Artificial intelligencebusinessMulti-objective optimization
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Brief an Garlieb H. Merkel

1799

Ms. 930a, Nr. 8, Bl. 22r-23v Böttiger, Karl August. Brief an Garlieb H. Merkel, Weimar, d[en] 13. November 1797 Autora rokraksts / Autograph, vācu, angļu un latīņu val. / Deutsch, Englisch und Latein [4] lpp. / S. Attēlu numuri / Bildnummern: 930a-008-1 – 930a-008-4 Der Verfasser nennt in diesem inhaltsreichen Brief zahlreiche Namen und hält nicht nur die Verbindung mit Merkel, die aus dessen erstem Aufenthalt in Weimar resultierte, aufrecht, sondern gibt ihm weitere Hinweise und Empfehlung für seinen weiteren Aufenthalt in Dänemark. So rät er zur Übersetzung dreier Romane aus dem Englischen, darunter Jane Wests „A gossip's story“ (London 1796). Ferner bittet der Verfasser Merkel um Gefälli…

Ostermessepodagras slimniekiJagemann von Heygersdorff Karoline (1777-1848)Schimmelmann Heinrich Ernst Graf (1747-1831)kāzasjaunais gads"Latvieši"RollenbesetzungLiteraturbaumasTalleyrand-Périgord Charles Maurice de (1754-1838)dāņu valoda„Musenalmanach“neuzticībaPerthes Friedrich Christoph (1772-1843)cukurfabrikaKotzebue Christina von (?-1803)„Die Letten”„Hanseatisches Magazin“„Piccolini“ [Teil von Schillers „Wallenstein“]Jenaer ProfessorenFranz II. Kaiser (1768-1835)„Hamburger Damen- Kunst- und Modejournal“Moldenhauer Johannes Jakob Paul„Die Ritter des Aristophanes“Schlegel August Wilhelm von (1767-1845)Jēnas evanģēlijsJambusHelvig Anna Amalie v. (geb. v. Imhoff 1776-1831)patriotiskā sabiedrība 1765Herders Johans Gotfrīds (1744-1803)LieldienasAttisches MuseumMerķelis Garlībs Helvigs (1769-1850)Meyer Heinrich (1760-1832)öffentliche VorlesungPasquilleFalk Karoline (1778-1841)Theaterpilsētas brīvīva] [Brīvības dieviete [šeit]augšāmcelšanās svētkiKonsularverfassungJean Paul (Richter Johann Paul Friedrich 1763-1825)konstitūcijaPanegyrikus [lit. Lobesdichtung]Marezoll Johann Gottlob (1761-1828)vara gravīraSander Johann Daniel (1759-1825)Fichte Johann Gottlieb (1762-1814)Luise Herzogin von Sachsen-Weimar-Eisenach (1757-1830)Apgaismības laikmetskareivjiStudentenordenložaVoss’sche BuchhandlungHerzogin Luise von Sachsen-Weimar-Eisenach (1757-1830)Jenaisches Evangeliumliterarischer Schlagaustausch] [Messgericht [hier]Prinz Bernhard von Sachsen-Weimar-Eisenach (1792-1862)FreimütigkeitFrancis II (1768-1835)Isländische SprachediktatorsReimarus Johann Albert Heinrich (1729-1814)studentu ordenis„Der neue teutsche Merkur“Napoleons I (1769-1821)KupferstichBerliner KonsistoriumJakobīņu franču revolūcijaHuber Ludwig Ferdinand (1764-1804)Raštates kongress 1797-1799Berlīnes konsistorijsvēstules no Osmaņu impērijasapmācības brīvībaJohanneum [Gymnasium in Hamburg]Fabel vom Haushund und dem HerrnMerkel] [Lazarus [hier]Buchhandlung von F. C. Perthes:HUMANITIES and RELIGION [Research Subject Categories]Jēnas profesoriKöniglich-Preußische Akademie der Wissenschaftennāve duelīHamburgas dziednīcaSchelling Dorothea Caroline Albertina von (1763-1809) [Ehefrau A. W. Schlegels]paskvilaBertuch Friedrich Justin (1747-1822)Patriotische Gesellschaft von 1765RezensionDiktatorŠlēgels Augusts Vilhelms (1767-1845)Ramberg Johann Heinrich (1763-1840)städtische Freiheit] [Göttin Libertas [hier]Pāvils I Romanovs (Krievijas impērijas ķeizars)OsternHanseGroßherzogin Luise von Sachsen-Weimar-Eisenach (1757-1830)Industriecomptoir [Weimarer Verlag]Vohs Friederike Margarethe (1777-1860)Soldatenliterārās debatesdomas un preses brīvība DānijāHerder Carolina Maria (1750-1809)NeujahrAbtrünnigkeitgrāmatu tirdzniecībalomu sadalījumsHanzas noliktavaatklāts priekšlasījumsPodagristen [Gichtleidende]Fihte Johans Gotlībs (1762-1814)literatūralieldienu tirgusGerüchteorientālismsAbildgaard (?) Peter Christian (1740-1801)Falk Johannes Daniel (1768-1826)Schimmelmann Magdalene Charlotte Hedevig (1757-1816)Bucholtz Wilhelm (1734-1798)Wolzogen Luise [eigentl. Karoline] v. (1763-1847)Rastatter Friedensbasis [Verhandlungsbasis auf dem Rastatter Kongress 1797-1799]„Die Horen“Weiland [Wieland] Christoph Martin (1733-1813)HochzeitStudentenunruhenKotzebue August von (1761-1819)Hennings August (1746-1826)lugasatīrisks dzejolisteātrisFalk Johann(es) Daniel (1768-1826)Jenisch [aus Jena]Großherzog Karl Friedrich zu Sachsen-Weimar-Eisenach (1783-1853)Scherer Alexander Nicolaus (1771-1824)Gēte Johans Volfgangs (1749-1832)reliģiskās diskusijasconsilio academicoSchröder Friedrich Ludwig (1744-1816)Böttiger Karl August (1760-1835)Loder Justus Christian von (1753-1832)jambsBriefe aus dem Osmanischen ReichrecenzijaNicolai Christoph Friedrich(1733-1811)Goethe Johann Wolfgang (1749-1832)Berlepsch Emilie v. (geb. v. Oppeln 1757-1831)Merkel Garlieb Helvig (1769-1850)Großherzog Karl August zu Sachsen-Weimar-Eisenach (1757-1828)Boulton Matthew (1728-1809)EpigrammPaul I Kaiser von Russland (1754-1801)Graff Johann Jakob (1768-1848)OrientalismusMeusel Johann Georg (1747-1806)Weimarer Theaterstudentu nemieriTheater „Die Piccolomini“Böttiger EleonorMünter Friedrich Christian Karl Heinrich (1761-1830)Intelligenzblatt [„Allgemeine Literatur-Zeitung“]„Propyläen“Mounier Jean Joseph (1758-1806)Atikas muzejsslavas dziedājumiBürger Reinhard [Reinhard Karl Friedrich Graf von (1761-1837)Ridel Cornelius Johann Rudolf (1759-1821)Iffland August Wilhelm (1759-1814)„Der neue teutsche Merkur“] [„Mercur“ [gemeint]Wieland Christoph Martin (1733-1813)luSchauspielDenk- und Pressefreiheit in DänemarkVeimāras teātrisPrūsijas Karaliskā zinātņu akadēmijaFrölich Heinrich (?-1806)SpottgedichtAuferstehungsfestRunkelzuckerfabrikJakobiner Französische RevolutionFeßler Ignaz Aurelius (1756-1839)Herder Johann Gottfried (1744-1803)atklātībaLogeAufklärungGroße Reichstrompete [„Kaiserlich privilegirter Reichs-Anzeiger“]PapiergeldBonaparte Napoleon (1769-1821)papīrnaudaLichtenstein Anton August Heinrich (1753-1816)HanzaHanseatisches MagazinSchiller F. „Wallenstein“Schlegel Carl Wilhelm Friedrich von (1772-1829)Ramdohr Friedrich Wilhelm Basilius von (1757-1822)Hamburger Krankenanstalt [Allgemeine Armenanstalt?]LehrfreiheitjēnietisDuellmordSuhm Peter Frederik (1728-1798)Tieck Johann Ludwig (1773-1853)islandiešu valodaAtheismusstreitfabula par suni un saimnieku„Athenaeum“epigrammaDänische Sprache
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Matemaatikon kaksi vapautta : säännön seuraamisen ongelma ja vahva konventionalismi matematiikan filosofiassa

2006

Pettit Philipsäännön seuraaminenmatematiikkaWittgenstein LudwigvasteriippuvuusfilosofiaQuine W. Vsäännöt
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Unconditional generation of bright coherent non-Gaussian light from exciton-polariton condensates

2012

Exciton-polariton condensates are considered as a deterministic source of bright, coherent non-Gaussian light. Exciton-polariton condensates emit coherent light via the photoluminescence through the microcavity mirrors due to the spontaneous formation of coherence. Unlike conventional lasers which emit coherent Gaussian light, polaritons possess a natural nonlinearity due to the interaction of the excitonic component. This produces light with a negative component to the Wigner function at steady-state operation when the phase is stabilized via a suitable method such as injection locking. In contrast to many other proposals for sources of non-Gaussian light, in our case, the light typically …

PhotonExcitonGaussianFOS: Physical sciencesPhysics::Opticslaw.inventionsymbols.namesakeOpticslawPolaritonWigner distribution functionQuantum informationCondensed Matter::Quantum GasesPhysicsQuantum PhysicsCondensed Matter::Otherbusiness.industryCondensed Matter PhysicsLaserElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsQuantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)symbolsQuantum Physics (quant-ph)Condensed Matter - Quantum GasesbusinessCoherence (physics)Physical Review B
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Synchronization of optical photons for quantum information processing

2015

We observe the Hong-Ou-Mandel interference via homodyne tomography on two photons extracted from two quantum memories.

PhotonFOS: Physical sciencesquantum memory02 engineering and technology01 natural scienceshomodyne measurementOpticsquantum state tomographySpontaneous parametric down-conversionparametric down conversion0103 physical sciencesQuantum information processingWigner distribution functionWigner functionHumansHong–Ou–Mandel effectquantum optics010306 general physicsResearch ArticlesQuantum opticsPhysicsQuantum PhysicsHong-Ou-Mandel effectPhotonsMultidisciplinaryconcatenated cavitybusiness.industrySciAdv r-articlesOpticsQuantum tomographyModels Theoretical021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyQubitQuantum Theorysingle photonPhotonicsQuantum Physics (quant-ph)0210 nano-technologybusinessResearch ArticleScience Advances
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Vortex localization in rotating clouds of bosons and fermions

2006

Finite quantal systems at high angular momenta may exhibit vortex formation and localization. These phenomena occur independent of the statistics of the repulsively interacting particles, which may be of bosonic or fermionic nature. We analyze the relation between vortex localization and formation of stable Wigner molecules at high angular momenta in the view of particle-hole duality.Trial wave functions for the vortex states and the corresponding fermion-boson relations are discussed.

PhysicsCondensed Matter::Quantum GasesAngular momentumCondensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale PhysicsStrongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)Duality (optimization)FOS: Physical sciencesFermionAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsVortexCondensed Matter - Strongly Correlated ElectronsQuantum dotQuantum electrodynamicsQuantum mechanicsMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)Wigner distribution functionWave functionBoson
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Proposal of a Computational Approach for Simulating Thermal Bosonic Fields in Phase Space

2019

When a quantum field is in contact with a thermal bath, the vacuum state of the field may be generalized to a thermal vacuum state, which takes into account the thermal noise. In thermo field dynamics, this is realized by doubling the dimensionality of the Fock space of the system. Interestingly, the representation of thermal noise by means of an augmented space is also found in a distinctly different approach based on the Wigner transform of both the field operators and density matrix, which we pursue here. Specifically, the thermal noise is introduced by augmenting the classical-like Wigner phase space by means of Nos&eacute

PhysicsDensity matrixQuantum PhysicsField (physics)Vacuum statebosonic fieldFOS: Physical sciencesFock spacemolecular dynamics simulationPhase spaceBosonic fieldWigner distribution functionWigner functionStatistical physicsQuantum field theoryWigner function bosonic field temperature control molecular dynamics simulationQuantum Physics (quant-ph)temperature controlPhysics
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