Search results for "Waveguide"

showing 10 items of 311 documents

On the Possibility of Miniature Diamond-Based Magnetometers Using Waveguide Geometries

2018

Micromachines 9(6), 276 (2018). doi:10.3390/mi9060276

Materials scienceMagnetometerInfraredlcsh:Mechanical engineering and machineryPhysics::Optics02 engineering and technologyengineering.material01 natural sciencesWaveguide (optics)Articlelaw.inventioncompact sensorlawNV-centers0103 physical sciencesMiniaturizationlcsh:TJ1-1570Sensitivity (control systems)Electrical and Electronic Engineering010306 general physicsAbsorption (electromagnetic radiation)[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]business.industryMechanical EngineeringDiamond021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology620Magnetic fielddiamond-based magnetometerControl and Systems EngineeringengineeringOptoelectronicsdiamond-based magnetometer; NV-centers; compact sensorddc:6200210 nano-technologybusinessMicromachines
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Dielectric-loaded surface plasmon polariton waveguides: Figures of merit and mode characterization by image and Fourier plane leakage microscopy

2008

International audience; Waveguiding of surface plasmon polaritons by dielectric-loaded metal structures is studied in detail by combining numerical simulations and leakage radiation microscopy. These types of waveguides are first numerically investigated using the effective index model and the differential method. We analyzed systematically the influence of the ridge width and thickness of the waveguide on the properties of the surface plasmon guided modes. In particular we investigated the confinement factor of the modes and their associated propagation lengths. These two parameters can be optimized by adjusting the thickness of the dielectric layer. Waveguides loaded with thick and thin d…

Materials scienceNanophotonicsPhysics::Optics02 engineering and technology01 natural scienceslaw.invention010309 opticsOpticslaw0103 physical sciencesSurface plasmon resonance[SPI.NANO]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Micro and nanotechnologies/MicroelectronicsPlasmonLeakage (electronics)[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics][ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]business.industrySurface plasmon021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter PhysicsSurface plasmon polaritonElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materials[SPI.OPTI]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Optics / Photonic[ SPI.NANO ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Micro and nanotechnologies/Microelectronics[ SPI.OPTI ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Optics / Photonic0210 nano-technologybusinessWaveguideLocalized surface plasmon
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0.48Tb/s (12x40Gb/s) WDM transmission and high-quality thermo-optic switching in dielectric loaded plasmonics

2012

We demonstrate Wavelength Division Multiplexed (WDM)-enabled transmission of 480Gb/s aggregate data traffic (12x40Gb/s) as well as high-quality 1x2 thermo-optic tuning in Dielectric-Loaded Surface Plasmon Polariton Waveguides (DLSPPWs). The WDM transmission characteristics have been verified through BER measurements by exploiting the heterointegration of a 60 mu m-long straight DLSPPW on a Silicon-on-Insulator waveguide platform, showing error-free performance for six out of the twelve channels. High-quality thermo-optic tuning has been achieved by utilizing Cycloaliphatic-Acrylate-Polymer as an efficient thermo-optic polymer loading employed in a dual-resonator DLSPPW switching structure, …

Materials scienceON-CHIP02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesOptical switchlaw.invention010309 opticsOpticslawWavelength-division multiplexing0103 physical sciencesGOLDPlasmonSCALEExtinction ratiobusiness.industryPhotonic integrated circuitCOMPONENTSTemperatureOptical DevicesSignal Processing Computer-AssistedEquipment DesignSurface Plasmon Resonance021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologySurface plasmon polaritonAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsNETWORKSEquipment Failure AnalysisTransmission (telecommunications)TelecommunicationsPOLARITON WAVE-GUIDES0210 nano-technologybusinessWaveguide
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Phased laser diode array permits selective excitation of ultrasonic guided waves in coated bone-mimicking tubes

2017

This paper validates simulation predictions, which state that specific modes could be enhanced in quantitative ultrasonic bone testing. Tunable selection of ultrasonic guided wave excitation is useful in non-destructive testing since it permits the mediation of energy into diagnostically useful modes while reducing the energy mediated into disturbing contributions. For instance, it is often challenging to distinguish and extract the useful modes from ultrasound signals measured in bone covered by a soft tissue. We show that a laser diode array can selectively excite ultrasound in bone mimicking phantoms. A fiber-coupled diode array (4 elements) illuminated two solid tubes (2-3mm wall thickn…

Materials scienceOpacityultrasonicsGeneral Physics and Astronomy02 engineering and technologyengineering.material01 natural sciences114 Physical scienceslaw.inventionOpticsCoatinglaw0103 physical sciencespolymeeritpolymersacoustical properties010302 applied physicsta114Laser diodebusiness.industryUltrasoundwaveguides021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyPhotoexcitationlaseritengineeringUltrasonic sensor0210 nano-technologybusinesslasersExcitationEnergy (signal processing)
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Continuous Broadband MWP True-Time Delay with PbS-PMMA and -SU8 waveguides

2016

[EN] A new microwave true-time delay (TTD) photonic unit based on the dispersion of PbS colloidal quantum dots (QDs) in a Polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) and the SU8 photoresist is presented. With this aim, the PbS-PMMA and PbS-SU8 nanocomposites are integrated on a silicon platform in the form of a planar and ridge waveguides, respectively. When PbS QDs on those structures are pumped below their band-gap, a phase shift and a temporal delay in an optically conveyed (at 1550 nm) microwave signal is performed. The results of these devices show potential benefits over current TTD technologies, since the proposed photonic waveguide structures allows real-time adjustment of the temporal delay by …

Materials scienceOptical fiber02 engineering and technologyOptical signal processingIntegrated microwave photonics7. Clean energySignalOptical waveguide componentsÒptica quànticalaw.inventionNanocompositesOptical pumping020210 optoelectronics & photonicsOpticslawDispersion (optics)TEORIA DE LA SEÑAL Y COMUNICACIONES0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringColloidal quantum dots (QDs)Electrical and Electronic EngineeringNanotecnologiabusiness.industryTrue time delayAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsOptical delay linesSemiconductorsOptoelectronicsPhotonicsbusinessWaveguideMicrowave
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Nanosecond thermo-optical dynamics of polymer loaded plasmonic waveguides

2013

The thermo-optical dynamics of polymer loaded surface plasmon waveguide (PLSPPW) based devices photo-thermally excited in the nanosecond regime is investigated. We demonstrate thermo-absorption of PLSPPW modes mediated by the temperature-dependent ohmic losses of the metal and the thermally controlled field distribution of the plasmon mode within the metal. For a PLSPPW excited by sub-nanosecond long pulses, we find that the thermo-absorption process leads to modulation depths up to 50% and features an activation time around 2ns whereas the relaxation time is around 800ns, four-fold smaller than the cooling time of the metal film itself. Next, we observe the photo-thermal activation of PLSP…

Materials scienceOpticsbusiness.industryExcited stateSurface plasmonNanosecondThermal diffusivitybusinessOhmic contactWaveguide (optics)Atomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsPlasmonExcitation
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Near-IR- and UV-femtosecond laser waveguide inscription in silica glasses

2019

The influence of laser parameters on silica based waveguide inscription is investigated by using femtosecond laser pulses at 1030 nm (near-IR) and at 343 nm (UV). Negative phase contrast microscopy technique is used to measure the refractive index contrast for different photo-inscribed waveguides and shows the effects of both laser wavelength and scanning speed. In particular, UV photons have a higher efficiency in the waveguide production process as also confirmed by the lower optical losses at 1550 nm in these waveguides. These measurements are combined with micro-Raman and photoluminescence techniques, highlighting that laser exposure induces both structural modification of the silica an…

Materials sciencePhotoluminescenceLaser scanning02 engineering and technologyLaser waveguide inscriptionSilica glasse01 natural scienceslaw.invention010309 opticslaw0103 physical sciencesMicroscopyRefractive index contrastbusiness.industry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyLaserUltrashort laser pulseElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialsphotoluminescence spectroscopyFemtosecondRaman spectroscopyOptoelectronics0210 nano-technologybusinessRefractive indexWaveguide
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Temperature Sensor Based on Colloidal Quantum Dots PMMA Nanocomposite Waveguides

2012

In this paper, integrated temperature sensors based on active nanocomposite planar waveguides are presented. The nanocomposites consist of cadmium selenide (CdSe) and cadmium telluride (CdTe) quantum dots (QDs) embedded in a polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) matrix. When the samples are heated in a temperature range from 25$^{circ}{rm C}$ to 50 $^{circ}{rm C}$, the waveguided photoluminescence of QDs suffers from a strong intensity decrease, which is approximately quadratic dependent on temperature. Moreover, the wavelength peak of the waveguided emission spectrum of CdTe-PMMA shows a blue shift of 0.25 ${rm nm}/^{circ}{rm C}$, whereas it remains constant in the case of CdSe-PMMA. A temperature…

Materials sciencePhotoluminescencePhysics::Medical PhysicsPhysics::OpticsNanocompositesCondensed Matter::Materials Sciencechemistry.chemical_compoundTEORIA DE LA SEÑAL Y COMUNICACIONESColloidal quantum dots (QDs)Temperature sensorsEmission spectrumElectrical and Electronic EngineeringInstrumentationPolymethylmethacrylate (PMMA)Cadmium selenideCondensed Matter::Otherbusiness.industryQuantum dotsAtmospheric temperature rangeCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall EffectCadmium telluride photovoltaicsBlueshiftOptical waveguideschemistryQuantum dotTemperature dependenceOptoelectronicsbusinessIntensity (heat transfer)
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Recycled Photons Traveling Several Millimeters in Waveguides Based on CsPbBr 3 Perovskite Nanocrystals

2021

Reabsorption and reemission of photons, or photon recycling (PR) effect, represents an outstanding mechanism to enhance the carrier and photon densities in semiconductor thin films. This work demonstrates the propagation of recycled photons over several mm by integrating a thin film of CsPbBr3 nanocrystals into a planar waveguide. An experimental set-up based on a frequency modulation spectroscopy allows to characterize the PR effect and the determination of the effective decay time of outcoupled photons. A correlation between the observed photoluminescence redshift and the increase of the effective decay time is demonstrated, which grows from 3.5 to near 9 ns in the best device. A stochast…

Materials sciencePhotonMonte-Carlo modelingbusiness.industryPhoton recyclingMonte Carlo methodPhysics::Optics02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesAtomic and Molecular Physics and Optics0104 chemical sciencesElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsCsPbBr3 nanocrystals frequency modulation spectroscopy Monte-Carlo modeling photon recycling waveguidesNanocrystalOptoelectronicsFrequency modulation spectroscopy0210 nano-technologybusinessCsPbBr3Frequency modulation spectroscopyWaveguidesPhoton recyclingPerovskite (structure)Advanced Optical Materials
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Polymer-metal waveguides characterization by Fourier plane leakage radiation microscopy

2007

International audience; The guiding properties of polymer waveguides on a thin gold film are investigated in the optical regime. The details of propagation in the waveguides are studied simultaneously in the object and Fourier planes, providing direct measurement of both the real and imaginary parts of the effective index of the guided mode. A fair agreement between theoretical analysis provided by the differential method and experimental leakage radiation microscopy data is shown. All these tools bring valuable information for designing and understanding such devices. (C) 2007 American Institute of Physics.

Materials sciencePhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Physics::Optics02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesWaveguide (optics)law.invention010309 opticssymbols.namesakeOpticsOptical microscopelaw0103 physical sciencesMicroscopySCATTERING[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics][ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]business.industryScatteringPlane (geometry)SURFACE-PLASMONSSurface plasmon021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCharacterization (materials science)Fourier transformsymbols[SPI.OPTI]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Optics / PhotonicOptoelectronics[ SPI.OPTI ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Optics / PhotonicOPTICS0210 nano-technologybusiness
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