Search results for "Wide-bandgap semiconductor"

showing 4 items of 44 documents

Fully Vacuum-Processed Wide Band Gap Mixed-Halide Perovskite Solar Cells

2017

Methylammonium lead mixed-halide perovskites MAPb(BrxI1–x)3 are promising materials for the preparation of tandem devices. When exposed to light, MAPb(BrxI1–x)3 segregates in iodide- and bromide-rich phases, limiting the achievable photovoltage and hence the attainable device efficiency. To date only solution-processed mixed-halide perovskites have been demonstrated. We present fully vacuum-deposited mixed-halide perovskite thin films with band gap of 1.72 and 1.87 eV, prepared by controlling the deposition rates of the different halide precursors. When used in thin-film devices, these materials lead to power conversion efficiencies of 15.9 and 10.5%, respectively, which are among the highe…

chemistry.chemical_classificationMaterials scienceTandemRenewable Energy Sustainability and the EnvironmentBand gapbusiness.industryIodideWide-bandgap semiconductorEnergy Engineering and Power TechnologyHalide02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesFuel TechnologychemistryChemistry (miscellaneous)Materials ChemistryOptoelectronicsThin film0210 nano-technologybusinessDeposition (law)Perovskite (structure)ACS Energy Letters
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Progress in the Development of CdTe and CdZnTe Semiconductor Radiation Detectors for Astrophysical and Medical Applications

2009

Over the last decade, cadmium telluride (CdTe) and cadmium zinc telluride (CdZnTe) wide band gap semiconductors have attracted increasing interest as X-ray and gamma ray detectors. Among the traditional high performance spectrometers based on silicon (Si) and germanium (Ge), CdTe and CdZnTe detectors show high detection efficiency and good room temperature performance and are well suited for the development of compact and reliable detection systems. In this paper, we review the current status of research in the development of CdTe and CdZnTe detectors by a comprehensive survey on the material properties, the device characteristics, the different techniques for improving the overall detector…

compound semiconductorsSiliconcompound semiconductorchemistry.chemical_elementNanotechnologyGermaniumReviewlcsh:Chemical technologyBiochemistryAnalytical Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundX-ray and gamma ray spectroscopylcsh:TP1-1185Electrical and Electronic EngineeringInstrumentationcompound semiconductors; CdTe and CdZnTe detectors; X-ray and gamma ray spectroscopyPhysicsSpectrometerbusiness.industryDetectorSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleWide-bandgap semiconductorCdTe and CdZnTe detectorCdTe and CdZnTe detectorsSemiconductor radiation detectorsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsCadmium telluride photovoltaicsSettore FIS/07 - Fisica Applicata(Beni Culturali Ambientali Biol.e Medicin)Cadmium zinc telluridechemistryOptoelectronicsbusiness
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Atomic layer deposition of AlN from AlCl3 using NH3 and Ar/NH3 plasma

2018

The atomic layer deposition (ALD) of AlN from AlCl3 was investigated using a thermal process with NH3 and a plasma-enhanced (PE)ALD process with Ar/NH3 plasma. The growth was limited in the thermal process by the low reactivity of NH3, and impractically long pulses were required to reach saturation. Despite the plasma activation, the growth per cycle in the PEALD process was lower than that in the thermal process (0.4A ° vs 0.7A ° ). However, the plasma process resulted in a lower concentration of impurities in the films compared to the thermal process. Both the thermal and plasma processes yielded crystalline films; however, the degree of crystallinity was higher in the plasma process. The…

optical propertiescrystal structureMaterials scienceSiliconta221Analytical chemistrychemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technologyoptiset ominaisuudet01 natural sciencespiezoelectric filmsAtomic layer depositionCrystallinityImpurity0103 physical sciencesWaferta216010302 applied physicsta114Plasma activationWide-bandgap semiconductorSurfaces and InterfacesPlasmaatomikerroskasvatus021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter PhysicsSurfaces Coatings and Filmsdermatologychemistryatomic layer deposition0210 nano-technologyJournal of Vacuum Science and Technology A
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Ti Alloyed α-Ga2O3: Route towards Wide Band Gap Engineering

2020

The suitability of Ti as a band gap modifier for &alpha

solar-blind detectionlaajakaistaiset puolijohteetalloyingBand gaplcsh:Mechanical engineering and machineryAnalytical chemistryCorundum02 engineering and technologyengineering.material7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesArticlegallium oxideCrystallinityAtomic layer depositionpuolijohteet0103 physical scienceslcsh:TJ1-1570Electrical and Electronic EngineeringThin filmQCgallium010302 applied physicsCondensed Matter - Materials Sciencewide band gap semiconductorsMechanical EngineeringWide-bandgap semiconductorPhysics - Applied Physicsatomikerroskasvatus021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologybandgapAmorphous solidthin filmstitaaniControl and Systems Engineeringatomic layer depositiongalliumoksidiengineeringSapphireohutkalvotddc:6200210 nano-technology
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