Search results for "adaptation"

showing 10 items of 1775 documents

Formare gli studenti universitari alla Cittadinanza Digitale

2023

Today digital media are configured as social environments that expand our personal, cultural, social and educational reality, therefore measuring citizens’ activities in online environments is of fundamental importance. In the last decade, different scholars have proposed different definitions of the digital citizenship and different measurement tools. Most definitions focus on two conceptions of digital citizenship, some more inherent in digital skills and others centered on critical aspects and civic engagement. In this study, we present the translation and Italian adaptation of two scales: the Digital Citizenship Scale by Al-Zahrani (2015) and the Digital Citizenship Scale by Choi, Glass…

adaptation reliability digital citizenship Internet survey.General Earth and Planetary SciencesGeneral Environmental ScienceSettore M-PED/03 - Didattica E Pedagogia Speciale
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Runs of homozygosity in the Italian goat breeds: impact of management practices in low-input systems

2021

Abstract Background Climate and farming systems, several of which are considered as low-input agricultural systems, vary between goat populations from Northern and Southern Italy and have led to different management practices. These processes have impacted genome shaping in terms of inbreeding and regions under selection and resulted in differences between the northern and southern populations. Both inbreeding and signatures of selection can be pinpointed by the analysis of runs of homozygosity (ROH), which provides useful information to assist the management of this species in different rural areas. Results We analyzed the ROH distribution and inbreeding (FROH) in 902 goats from the Italia…

adaptation; body size; climate change; ecological impact; farming system; goat; inbreeding; management practiceClimateecological impactadaptationQH426-470Runs of homozygosityPolymorphism Single NucleotideSF1-1100GeneticsAnimalsfarming systemsInbreedingPolymorphismEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsbiodiversityGenomeSettore AGR/17 - ZOOTECNICA GENERALE E MIGLIORAMENTO GENETICOlocal breedsAnimalGoatsROHHomozygoteGeneral MedicineSingle NucleotideAnimal cultureclimate changeAnimals; Genome; Homozygote; Inbreeding; Goats; Polymorphism Single Nucleotidelocal breeds biodiversity SNPs inbreedingGoatfarming systemRuns of homozygosity ROH Goat signatures of selection low-input system Climate farming systemsAnimal Science and Zoologybody sizeGoat signatures of selectionlow-input systemmanagement practiceResearch ArticleSNPs
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Ģimenes un pirmsskolas sadarbības iespējas 2 – 3 gadus vecu bērnu sociālās adaptēšanās sekmēšanā pirmsskolas izglītības iestādē

2020

Bērns 2-3 gadu vecumā ir ļoti atkarīgs no vecākiem, nepieciešams atbalsts, dalība. Pedagogam bērnudārzā ir nozīmīga loma bērnu adaptācijas veicināšanā. Teorijā tiek skatīti tādi jautājumi, kā bērna vecumposma, attīstības raksturlielumu saistība ar adaptācijas ilgumu. Kvalifikācijas darba mērķis: empīriski izpētīt ģimenes un pirmsskolas sadarbības iespējas 2-3 gadus vecu bērnu sociālās adaptēšanās sekmēšanā pirmsskolas izglītības iestādē. Iegūtie rezultāti liecina, ka lielākās problēmas sadarbībā starp skolotājiem un vecākiem bērnu adaptācijas bērnudārzā sekmēšanā – nepietiekamās zināšanas, informācija netiek saņemta savlaicīgi, paļaušanās uz intuīciju, radu ieteikumiem. Pedagogs ir virzītāj…

adaptācija adaptationPedagoģija2-3 gadi 2-3 yearssadarbība ar vecākiem cooperation with parentspirmsskola preschool
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Filmu nosaukumu pragmatiskā adaptācija Latvijas auditorijai tulkojumos no angļu valodas latviešu un krievu valodā

2018

Maģistra darba tēma ir „Filmu nosaukumu pragmatiskā adaptācija Latvijas auditorijai tulkojumos no angļu valodas latviešu un krievu valodā”. Maģistra darba ietvaros veiktā pētījuma periods ir 25 gadi: no 1993. g. līdz 2018. g. Darba mērķis ir izpētīt, kā tiek tulkoti filmu nosaukumi no angļu valodas latviešu un krievu valodā, cik bieži tiek pielietota pragmatiskā adaptācija un lokalizācija, kā arī izpētīt filmas nosaukuma un vokatīvā teksta saikni. Būtiska maģistra darba pētījuma vadlīnija ir Andreja Veisberga un Ievas Zaubergas teorētiskais pamatojums. Rezultāti: Pēc daļēji strukturētās intervijas metodes tika aptaujāti eksperti, veikta kvalitatīvā un kvantitatīvā kontentanalīze, kurā izpēt…

adaptācija adaptationlokalizācija localizationValodniecībafilmu tulkošana films translationkontentanalīze content analysisfilmu nosaukumi film titles
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Jaunās māsas adaptācija slimnīcās internās aprūpes nodaļās

2021

Bakalaura darba tēma ir “Jaunās māsas adaptācija slimnīcas internās aprūpes nodaļās”. Tēmas aktualitāte ir medicīnas personāla trūkums, jauno māsu pieņemšana darbā un viņu ātra adaptēšanās jaunajā darba kolektīvā. Bakalaura darba mērķis ir noskaidrot jaunās māsas adaptācijas ietekmējošos faktorus Slimnīcās internas aprūpes nodaļās. Bakalaura darba uzdevumi: analizēt literatūru par adaptācijas jēdzienu, būtību un tas veidiem; analizēt K. Rojas adaptācijas modeli, izveidot aptaujas anketu, veikt aptauju un apkopot rezultātus, izstrādāt secinājumus. Pētījuma hipotēze: uzsākot darbu jaunā darba vietā, pieredzes trūkums, bailes un kolēģu attieksme ietekmē jaunās māsas adaptācijas procesu. Pētīju…

adaptācijaadaptationmāsaMedicīnasister
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Managing biotic interactions for ecological intensification of agroecosystems.

2014

9 pages; International audience; Agriculture faces the challenge of increasing food production while simultaneously reducing the use of inputs and delivering other ecosystem services. Ecological intensification of agriculture is a paradigm shift, which has recently been proposed to meet such challenges through the manipulation of biotic interactions. While this approach opens up new possibilities, there are many constraints related to the complexity of agroecosystems that make it difficult to implement. Future advances, which are essential to guide agricultural policy, require an eco-evolutionary framework to ensure that ecological intensification is beneficial in the long term.

agroecologylcsh:Evolution[SDV.SA.AGRO]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Agricultural sciences/AgronomyadaptationEcosystem services[SDV.EE.ECO]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Ecology environment/Ecosystems[ SDV.SA.AGRO ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Agricultural sciences/Agronomylcsh:QH540-549.5[ SDV.EE.IEO ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Ecology environment/Symbiosislcsh:QH359-425Agricultural policyAdaptation (computer science)AgroecologyEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematicsbiodiversity2. Zero hungerEcologyLand usebusiness.industryEnvironmental resource managementland use15. Life on land[ SDV.EE.ECO ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Ecology environment/Ecosystemsagroecology;pestcontrol;landuse;adaptation;ecosystemservices;biodiversity13. Climate actionAgricultureParadigm shiftEnvironmental ScienceFood processingBusinesslcsh:Ecologyecosystem servicespest controlecosystem services.[SDV.EE.IEO]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Ecology environment/Symbiosis
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Adapting to Finland through professional football : perceptions of players and coaches

2014

The present study explores how football migrants (foreign professional football / soccer players) perceive the adaptation process in Finland. Globalization and legislation have made it easier for football players to work abroad. The amount of football migrants in Finland is increasing each year. The internationalization of Finnish football requires study. Successful adaptation has a positive outcome on a migrant, which will increase the chances of personal, and thus in the case of football, team success. This thesis is a qualitative study of five football migrants, who are interviewed based on thematic, semi structured face-to-face conversations in Finland. The following research questions …

akkulturaatiosopeutuminenFootballammattiurheilusocial sciencesOrganizational cultureIntercultural CommunicationjalkapalloilijatSoccerSuomipopulation characteristicsIntercultural Communication CompetenceAdaptationgeographic locationsAcculturationMigrationSports
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"It's not about the passport" : the perception of Finnish citizens with a foreign background in the wake of the Refugee Crisis

2017

This study examines whether the perception of Finnish citizens with a foreign background has changed in the wake of the refugee crisis. To analyse the situation, focus groups with a total of 18 participants with both Finnish citizenship and a foreign background were conducted to establish whether they felt the treatment towards them had changed over the last years. Berry’s model of acculturation and the Interactive Acculturation Model by Bourhis et al. were used to analyse the results and explain acculturation strategies and orientations. The study resulted in two key findings: Finnish citizens with a migration background felt that the perception towards them had changed, but this did not i…

akkulturaatiosopeutuminenRefugeesAdaptation PsychologicalImmigrationsuomalaisetasenteetmaahanmuuttajatFinlandAcculturationKvalitatiivinen tutkimuspakolaisuus
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IS HYPOXIA A TRAINING STIMULUS FOR ENDURANCE ATHLETES’ PERFORMANCE? A BRIEF REVIEW.

2012

ABSTRACT: Background. There is increasing popularity among elite athletes to endorse altitude training to enhance performance levels. Altitude training may be used for enhanced performance at sea level, or to acclimatise to a competition at altitude. Enhancement of muscle oxidative capacity, muscle glycolytic capacity, skeletal muscle oxygenation, oxygen transport and storage within the muscle, and hormonal regulation have been reported with altitude training. Aim. The aim of this review is to analyse current knowledge on hypoxic training and its possible relation to enhanced endurance performance. This paper will consider factors including the process of enhanced sea level performance in r…

altitude exercise cardio pulmonary adaptations
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Ilmasto ja sen määräämät luonnonolot Suomen asutuksen ja maatalouden historiassa

2012

asutushistoriaadaptation to boreal climateboreal lakes and historyNordic settlementväestöboreal climate and populationväestönmuutoksetmaankäyttöluontoilmastonmuutoksetasutusiron and agriculturemaatalousväestöhistoriaboreaalinen ilmastovyöhykeilmastovyöhykkeetSuomiilmastoboreal climate and agricultureviljanviljelyboreal climate and land use
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