Search results for "anti-p"

showing 10 items of 65 documents

Multiplicity dependence of mean transverse momentum in $e^+e^-$ annihilations at LEP energies

1992

A strong increase of the mean transverse momentum [p(t)] with the number of charged particles n(ch) is observed in e+e- annihilations into hadrons at LEP energies, The effect resembles correlations observed in hadron-hadron interactions. In e+e- annihilations the [p(t)] and n(ch) correlations can be accounted for by gluon radiation.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsCOLLISIONSElectron–positron annihilationHadronNuclear TheoryISR ENERGIESANTI-PROTON COLLIDER; ISR ENERGIES; COLLISIONS; SPECTRA; EVENTS; MATTER; QCDRadiation01 natural sciencesANTI-PROTON COLLIDERNuclear physicsEVENTS0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]SPECTRAMultiplicity (chemistry)010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyQCDCharged particleGluonTransverse momentumFísica nuclearHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentMATTERParticle Physics - Experiment
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Search for Neutral Higgs Bosons in Events with Multiple Bottom Quarks at the Tevatron

2012

The combination of searches performed by the CDF and D0 collaborations at the Fermilab Tevatron Collider for neutral Higgs bosons produced in association with b quarks is reported. The data, corresponding to 2.6fb -1 of integrated luminosity at CDF and 5.2fb -1 at D0, have been collected in final states containing three or more b jets. Upper limits are set on the cross section multiplied by the branching ratio varying between 44 pb and 0.7 pb in the Higgs boson mass range 90 to 300 GeV, assuming production of a narrow scalar boson. Significant enhancements to the production of Higgs bosons can be found in theories beyond the standard model, for example, in supersymmetry. The results are int…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsPhysics beyond the Standard ModelSTANDARD MODELP(P)OVER-BAR COLLISIONSTevatronFOS: Physical sciencesMASSLESS PARTICLES7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentStandard ModelNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Higgs particle: search for | Higgs particle: associated production | minimal supersymmetric standard model: parameter space | bottom: multiple production | cross section: branching ratio: upper limit | benchmark | DZERO | CDF | anti-p p: interaction | experimental results | Batavia TEVATRON Coll | anti-p p --> Higgs particle bottom anything | Higgs particle --> bottom anti-bottom | 1960 GeV-cms0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]BROKEN SYMMETRIESTEVATRONMASSES010306 general physicsDETECTORSUPERSYMMETRYBosonPhysicsHIGGS BOSON010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyDETECTOR; SUPERSYMMETRY; MASSES; MSSM; ROOT-S=1.96 TEV; BROKEN SYMMETRIES; MASSLESS PARTICLES; STANDARD MODEL; P(P)OVER-BAR COLLISIONSSupersymmetryScalar bosonROOT-S=1.96 TEVExperimental High Energy PhysicsHiggs bosonComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGCDFHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentMSSMMinimal Supersymmetric Standard Model
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Future Physics Programme of BESIII

2020

There has recently been a dramatic renewal of interest in the subjects of hadron spectroscopy and charm physics. This renaissance has been driven in part by the discovery of a plethora of charmonium-like $XYZ$ states at BESIII and $B$ factories, and the observation of an intriguing proton-antiproton threshold enhancement and the possibly related $X(1835)$ meson state at BESIII, as well as the threshold measurements of charm mesons and charm baryons. We present a detailed survey of the important topics in tau-charm physics and hadron physics that can be further explored at BESIII over the remaining lifetime of BEPCII operation. This survey will help in the optimization of the data-taking pla…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsX(1835)charmed mesonMesoncharmoniumNuclear TheoryFOS: Physical sciences7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNOSubatomär fysikHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Hadron physicsHadron spectroscopySubatomic Physics0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]ddc:530Charm (quantum number)charmed baryontau010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentInstrumentationanti-p pactivity reportPhysicsthreshold: enhancementLuminosity (scattering theory)BES010308 nuclear & particles physicshadron spectroscopyHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyThe RenaissanceAstronomy and AstrophysicsBeijing Stor: upgradeBaryonHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyUpgradeexperimental equipment[PHYS.HPHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph]High Energy Physics::Experimentluminosity: high
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Immunotherapeutic Advances for NSCLC.

2021

Abstract Immunotherapy with antibodies against PD-1 or PD-L1, either alone or in combination with chemotherapy, has revolutionized treatment paradigms of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients without oncogenic driver alterations. These agents, namely immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs), have also widely demonstrated a remarkable efficacy in locally advanced as well as in early-stage NSCLC. Assessment of tumor PD-L1 expression by immunohistochemistry has entered into routine clinical practice to select patients for immunotherapy, even though its predictive role has long been debated. Despite improved survival outcomes over standard chemotherapy, treatment with ICIs is associated with i…

OncologyResponse rate (survey)medicine.medical_specialtyTumor microenvironmentChemotherapybusiness.industryImmune checkpoint inhibitorsmedicine.medical_treatmentGastroenterologyImproved survivalDiseaseImmunotherapyReviewanti-PD-1/PD-L1 antibodiesOncologyRheumatologyInternal medicineImmunology and AllergyMedicinePharmacology (medical)immunotherapybusinessnon-small cell lung cancerPredictive biomarkerBiologics : targetstherapy
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Combination of Tevatron searches for the standard model Higgs boson in the W+W- decay mode.

2010

11 páginas, 4 figuras, 1 tabla.-- CDF Collaboration: et al.

Particle physicsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaTevatronFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyElementary particleddc:500.2.PARTON DISTRIBUTIONS; HADRON COLLIDERS; QCD; NNLO7. Clean energy01 natural sciences114 Physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentStandard ModelNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Particle decay0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Grand Unified TheoryHADRON COLLIDERSFermilabTEVATRONNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsBosonPhysicsHIGGS BOSON010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyQCD3. Good healthPARTON DISTRIBUTIONSHiggs bosonCDFPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNNLOAnti-p p: interaction | Higgs particle: search for | gluon gluon: fusion | intermediate boson: fusion | quark antiquark: annihilation | Higgs particle: decay | Higgs particle --> W+ W- | W: pair production | W: leptonic decay | dilepton: final state | jet: multiplicity | cross section: upper limit | mass dependence | Higgs particle: mass | background | DZERO | CDF | Batavia TEVATRON Coll | anti-p p --> Higgs particle anything | anti-p p --> Higgs particle anything intermediate boson anything | anti-p p --> Higgs particle anything quark antiquark anything | 1960 GeV-cmsPhysical review letters
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Inclusive B-meson production at small p_T in the general-mass variable-flavor-number scheme

2015

We calculate the cross section for the inclusive production of B mesons in pp and ppbar collisions at next-to-leading order in the general-mass variable-flavor-number scheme and show that a suitable choice of factorization scales leads to a smooth transition to the fixed-flavor-number scheme. Our numerical results are in good agreement with data from the Tevatron and LHC experiments at small and at large transverse momenta.

Particle physicsPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)TevatronFOS: Physical scienceslow [transverse momentum]01 natural sciencesCross section (physics)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Factorization0103 physical sciencesscattering [p p]Order (group theory)B mesonddc:530Batavia TEVATRON Collinclusive production [B]factorization [scale]010306 general physicsnumerical calculationsNuclear ExperimentEngineering (miscellaneous)Variable (mathematics)PhysicsLarge Hadron Colliderscattering [anti-p p]higher-order [correction]010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::Phenomenologycalculated [total cross section]Transverse planeHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyCERN LHC Coll[PHYS.HPHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph]High Energy Physics::Experiment1 [higher-order]correction [total cross section]
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Euphosantianane A–D: Antiproliferative Premyrsinane Diterpenoids from the Endemic Egyptian Plant Euphorbia Sanctae-Catharinae

2018

Euphorbia species are rich in diterpenes. A solvent extraction of Euphorbia sanctae-catharinae, a species indigenous to the Southern Sinai of Egypt, afforded several premyrsinane diterpenoids (1&ndash

Pharmaceutical ScienceTumor cells01 natural sciencesAnalytical ChemistryTDDTF-ECDlcsh:QD241-441tumor anti-proliferative activitylcsh:Organic chemistryDrug DiscoveryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistrySolvent extractionA549 cellEuphorbiabiologyTraditional medicine010405 organic chemistryChemistryOrganic ChemistryEuphorbiaceaeEuphorbiaceaediterpenesEuphorbia sanctae-catharinaebiology.organism_classification0104 chemical sciences010404 medicinal & biomolecular chemistryChemistry (miscellaneous)flavonoidsMolecular Medicine<i>Euphorbia sanctae-catharinae</i>Molecules
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Optimization of anti-proliferative activity using a screening approach with a series of bis-heterocyclic G-quadruplex ligands

2013

Abstract Using a phenotypic screening and SAR optimization approach, a phenyl-bis-oxazole derivative has been identified with anti-proliferative activity, optimized with the use of a panel of cancer cell lines. The lead compound was synthesized by means of a short and effective two-step synthesis using Pd-catalyzed direct arylation. The compound stabilizes several quadruplex DNA sequences including a human telomeric DNA and one from the promoter of the HSP90 gene, although the structure–activity relationships of the series are not obviously related to the quadruplex binding.

Phenotypic screeningClinical BiochemistryPharmaceutical ScienceG-quadruplexLigandsBiochemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundInhibitory Concentration 50Structure-Activity RelationshipHeterocyclic CompoundsCell Line TumorDrug DiscoveryHumansMolecular BiologyGeneCell ProliferationOrganic ChemistryCombinatorial chemistrySmall moleculeSettore CHIM/08 - Chimica FarmaceuticaG-QuadruplexeschemistryMolecular MedicineHuman genomeQuadruplex Anti-proliferative Phenotypic screening Telomerase OxazolesDrug Screening Assays AntitumorLead compoundDerivative (chemistry)DNA
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Quasi-elastic polarization-transfer measurements on the deuteron in anti-parallel kinematics

2019

We present measurements of the polarization-transfer components in the H2(e→,e′p→) reaction, covering a previously unexplored kinematic region with large positive (anti-parallel) missing momentum, pmiss, up to 220MeV/c, and Q2=0.65 (GeV/c)2. These measurements, performed at the Mainz Microtron (MAMI), were motivated by theoretical calculations which predict small final-state interaction (FSI) effects in these kinematics, making them favorable for searching for medium modifications of bound nucleons in nuclei. We find in this kinematic region that the measured polarization-transfer components Px and Pz and their ratio agree with the theoretical calculations, which use free-proton form factor…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsNuclear TheoryFOS: Physical sciencesKinematicsPolarization (waves)01 natural scienceslcsh:QC1-999NATURAL SCIENCES. Physics.PRIRODNE ZNANOSTI. Fizika.Parallel kinematicsNuclear physicsDeuterium0103 physical sciencesddc:530Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)010306 general physicsNucleonNuclear ExperimentGeneralLiterature_REFERENCE(e.g.dictionariesencyclopediasglossaries)Nuclear ExperimentMicrotronlcsh:Physicspolarization-transfer ; deuteron ; anti-parallel kinematics
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Anti-proliferative effect of main dietary phytosterols and β-cryptoxanthin alone or combined in human colon cancer Caco-2 cells through cytosolic Ca+…

2015

β-cryptoxanthin (β-Cx) and phytosterols (Ps) have potential against different cancer types, including colon cancer. However, their combined action has not been reported so far. Human colon cancer Caco-2 cells were treated 24 h with β-Cx and/or main dietary Ps (β-sitosterol, campesterol and stigmasterol), alone or in combination, at concentrations compatible with physiological human serum levels. A decrease in cell viability due to apoptosis (rise in sub-G1 population and exposure of membrane phosphatidylserine) was accompanied with dephosphorylation of BAD, mitochondrial depolarization and caspase 3-dependent PARP cleavage, with intracellular Ca2+ influx and increase of RONS levels as initi…

PopulationMedicine (miscellaneous)ApoptosisPharmacologymedicine.disease_causeβ-Cryptoxanthinchemistry.chemical_compoundSettore BIO/10 - BiochimicamedicineTX341-641educationCaco-2 cellsCaspaseeducation.field_of_studyNutrition and DieteticsbiologyNutrition. Foods and food supplyCancerPhytosterolsPhosphatidylserinemedicine.diseaseAnti-proliferation Apoptosis β-Cryptoxanthin Caco-2 cells PhytosterolsBiochemistrychemistryCaco-2ApoptosisAnti-proliferationbiology.proteinIntracellularOxidative stressFood Science
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