Search results for "approximation"

showing 10 items of 818 documents

Convergence rate of a relaxed inertial proximal algorithm for convex minimization

2018

International audience; In a Hilbert space setting, the authors recently introduced a general class of relaxed inertial proximal algorithms that aim to solve monotone inclusions. In this paper, we specialize this study in the case of non-smooth convex minimization problems. We obtain convergence rates for values which have similarities with the results based on the Nesterov accelerated gradient method. The joint adjustment of inertia, relaxation and proximal terms plays a central role. In doing so, we highlight inertial proximal algorithms that converge for general monotone inclusions, and which, in the case of convex minimization, give fast convergence rates of values in the worst case.

[ MATH.MATH-OC ] Mathematics [math]/Optimization and Control [math.OC]Class (set theory)Control and OptimizationInertial frame of referenceLyapunov analysis0211 other engineering and technologies02 engineering and technologyManagement Science and Operations Research01 natural sciencessymbols.namesakenonsmooth convex minimizationrelaxationweak-convergence0101 mathematics[MATH]Mathematics [math]point algorithmMathematics021103 operations researchWeak convergence[QFIN]Quantitative Finance [q-fin]Applied MathematicsHilbert space[MATH.MATH-OC] Mathematics [math]/Optimization and Control [math.OC]dynamicsmaximally monotone operatorsInertial proximal method010101 applied mathematicsMonotone polygonRate of convergenceConvex optimizationmaximal monotone-operatorssymbolsRelaxation (approximation)[MATH.MATH-OC]Mathematics [math]/Optimization and Control [math.OC]subdifferential of convex functionsAlgorithm
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Scheduling stretched coupled-tasks with compatibilities constraints : model, complexity and approximation results for some class of graphs

2014

We tackle the makespan minimization coupled-tasks problem in presence of compatibility constraints. In particular, we focus on stretched coupled-tasks, {\it i.e.}coupled-tasks having the same sub-tasks execution time and idle time duration. We study severals problems in frame works of classic complexity and approximation for which the compatibility graph $G_c$ is bipartite (star, chain, $\ldots$) In such context, we design some efficient polynomial-time approximation algorithms according to difference parameters of the scheduling problem. When $G_c$ is a $k$-stage bipartite graph, we propose, among other, a $\frac{7}{6}$-approximation algorithm when $k=1$, and a $\frac{13}{9}$-approximation…

[INFO.INFO-CC]Computer Science [cs]/Computational Complexity [cs.CC][ INFO.INFO-CC ] Computer Science [cs]/Computational Complexity [cs.CC][INFO.INFO-CC] Computer Science [cs]/Computational Complexity [cs.CC]schedulingcoupled-taskscomplexityapproximation algorithmcompatibility graph
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Theoretical Aspects of Scheduling Coupled-Tasks in the Presence of Compatibility Graph

2012

International audience; This paper presents a generalization of the coupled-task sche-duling problem introduced by Shapiro \cite{Shapiro}, where considered tasks are subject to incompatibility constraints depicted by an undirected graph. The motivation of this problem comes from data acquisition and processing in a mono-processor torpedo used for underwater exploration. As we add the compatibility graph, we focus on complexity of the problem, and more precisely on the boundary between $\mathcal{P}$ and $\mathcal{NP}$-completeness when some other input parameters are restricted (e.g. the ratio between the durations of the two sub-tasks composing a task): we adapt the global visualization of …

[INFO.INFO-RO] Computer Science [cs]/Operations Research [cs.RO][INFO.INFO-RO]Computer Science [cs]/Operations Research [cs.RO]schedulingComplexitycoupled-tasksARC/ERA rank Aapproximation algorithm[ INFO.INFO-RO ] Computer Science [cs]/Operations Research [cs.RO]
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On a posteriori error bounds for approximations of the generalized Stokes problem generated by the Uzawa algorithm

2012

In this paper, we derive computable a posteriori error bounds for approximations computed by the Uzawa algorithm for the generalized Stokes problem. We show that for each Uzawa iteration both the velocity error and the pressure error are bounded from above by a constant multiplied by the L2-norm of the divergence of the velocity. The derivation of the estimates essentially uses a posteriori estimates of the functional type for the Stokes problem. peerReviewed

a posteriori error estimatesNumerical AnalysisUzawa-algoritmiApproximations of πa posteriori virhe-estimaatitUzawa algorithmgeneralized Stokes problemModeling and SimulationCalculusStokes problemA priori and a posterioriApplied mathematicsyleistetty Stokesin yhtälöMathematics
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Analysis of errors caused by incomplete knowledge of material data in mathematical models of elastic media

2011

a posteriori error estimatesosittaisdifferentiaaliyhtälötDifferential equations Elliptictarkkuusfunctional deviation estimatesapproximation errorindeterminate datalinear elasticityDifferential equations PartialPDEepätarkkuuspartial differential equationsnumeerinen analyysimatemaattiset mallituncertaintytietojenkäsittelylaskentamenetelmät
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Reliable numerical solution of a class of nonlinear elliptic problems generated by the Poisson-Boltzmann equation

2020

We consider a class of nonlinear elliptic problems associated with models in biophysics, which are described by the Poisson-Boltzmann equation (PBE). We prove mathematical correctness of the problem, study a suitable class of approximations, and deduce guaranteed and fully computable bounds of approximation errors. The latter goal is achieved by means of the approach suggested in [S. Repin, A posteriori error estimation for variational problems with uniformly convex functionals. Math. Comp., 69:481-500, 2000] for convex variational problems. Moreover, we establish the error identity, which defines the error measure natural for the considered class of problems and show that it yields computa…

a priori error estimatesClass (set theory)Correctness010103 numerical & computational mathematics01 natural sciencesMeasure (mathematics)guaranteed and efficient a posteriori error boundsFOS: MathematicsApplied mathematicsPolygon meshMathematics - Numerical Analysis0101 mathematicserror indicators and adaptive mesh refinementMathematicsNumerical AnalysisApplied MathematicsRegular polygonNumerical Analysis (math.NA)convergence of finite element approximationsLipschitz continuity010101 applied mathematicsComputational MathematicsNonlinear systemexistence and uniqueness of solutionssemilinear partial differential equations65J15 49M29 65N15 65N30 65N50 35J20MathematikA priori and a posterioriPoisson-Boltzmann equationdifferentiaaliyhtälöt
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Nitrogen Adsorption on Graphene Sponges Synthesized by Annealing a Mixture of Nickel and Carbon Powders

2017

The present research has been supported by the National Research Programme for 2014–2017 “Multifunctional Materials and Composites, Photonics and Nanotechnologies”.

bet approximationAnnealing (metallurgy)QC1-999nitrogen adsorptionBET approximationGeneral Physics and Astronomychemistry.chemical_elementspecific surface area02 engineering and technologyNitrogen adsorption010402 general chemistry01 natural sciences7. Clean energylaw.inventionlawSpecific surface area:NATURAL SCIENCES:Physics [Research Subject Categories]graphene spongebusiness.industryGraphenePhysicsGeneral Engineering021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical sciencesNickelchemistryChemical engineeringPhotonics0210 nano-technologybusinessLatvian Journal of Physics and Technical Sciences
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Microscopic calculation of the $\beta^-$ decays of $^{151}$Sm, $^{171}$Tm, and $^{210}$Pb with implications to detection of the cosmic neutrino backg…

2023

The electron spectral shapes corresponding to the low-$Q$ $\beta^-$-decay transitions $^{151}$Sm$(5/2^-_{\rm g.s.})\to\,^{151}\textrm{Eu}(5/2^+_{\rm g.s.})$, $^{151}$Sm$(5/2^-_{\rm g.s.})\to\,^{151}\textrm{Eu}(7/2^+_{1})$, $^{171}$Tm$(1/2^+_{\rm g.s.})\to\,^{171}\textrm{Yb}(1/2^-_{\rm g.s.})$, $^{171}$Tm$(1/2^+_{\rm g.s.})\to\,^{171}\textrm{Yb}(3/2^-_{1})$, $^{210}\textrm{Pb}(0^+_{\rm g.s.})\to\,^{210}\textrm{Bi}(1^-_{\rm g.s.})$, and $^{210}\textrm{Pb}(0^+_{\rm g.s.})\to\,^{210}\textrm{Bi}(0^-_{1})$ have been computed using beta-decay theory with several refinements for these first-forbidden nonunique (ff-nu) $\beta^-$ transitions. These ff-nu $\beta^-$ transitions have non-trivial electro…

beta spectral shapesNuclear and High Energy Physicsxi-approximationIBFM-2Nuclear Theoryshell modelfirst-forbidden nonunique beta transitionsneutriinotFOS: Physical sciencesNuclear Theory (nucl-th)cosmic neutrino backgroundkosminen taustasäteilyydinfysiikkaPTOLEMY
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Fusion of CNN and sparse representation for threat estimation near power lines and poles infrastructure using aerial stereo imagery

2021

Abstract Fires or electrical hazards and accidents can occur if vegetation is not controlled or cleared around overhead power lines, resulting in serious risks to people and property and significant costs to the community. There are numerous blackouts due to interfering the trees with the power transmission lines in hilly and urban areas. Power distribution companies are facing a challenge to monitor the vegetation to avoid blackouts and flash-over threats. Recently, several methods have been developed for vegetation monitoring; however, existing methods are either not accurate or could not provide better disparity map in the textureless region. Moreover, are not able to handle depth discon…

business.industryComputer science020209 energy05 social sciences02 engineering and technologySparse approximationBelief propagationConvolutional neural networkDynamic programmingDiscontinuity (linguistics)Electric power transmissionManagement of Technology and Innovation0502 economics and business0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringmedicineOverhead (computing)Computer visionArtificial intelligenceBusiness and International Managementmedicine.symptombusinessVegetation (pathology)050203 business & managementApplied PsychologyTechnological Forecasting and Social Change
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Feature extraction from remote sensing data using Kernel Orthonormalized PLS

2007

This paper presents the study of a sparse kernel-based method for non-linear feature extraction in the context of remote sensing classification and regression problems. The so-called kernel orthonormalized PLS algorithm with reduced complexity (rKOPLS) has two core parts: (i) a kernel version of OPLS (called KOPLS), and (ii) a sparse (reduced) approximation for large scale data sets, which ultimately leads to rKOPLS. The method demonstrates good capabilities in terms of expressive power of the extracted features and scalability.

business.industryComputer scienceFeature extractionContext (language use)Regression analysisPattern recognitionSparse approximationcomputer.software_genreKernel principal component analysisKernel (linear algebra)Kernel embedding of distributionsKernel (statistics)Radial basis function kernelArtificial intelligenceData miningbusinesscomputerRemote sensing2007 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium
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