Search results for "arts"

showing 10 items of 5330 documents

Pourquoi la science économique redécouvre les activités d'éducation ?

1993

The high level in public deficit and the preeminence of supply side ideas in the economic thought converge for introducing a debate on educational financing. The aim of education activities is also more and more confronted with the rise of youth unemployment. But on the other side, the challenge for a nation to participate in the new global economy emphasizes the place of human capital and the correlation between competitiveness, and the distribution of general knowledge in the population. This text deals first with some factual elements. On one hand, it provides a comparative approach among rich nations, on the other hand, it deals with a historical approach of the French case. In a second…

Économie de l'éducation[SHS.EDU]Humanities and Social Sciences/Education05 social sciences[SHS.EDU] Humanities and Social Sciences/Education06 humanities and the artsEducation060104 historyRelation éducation-croissanceArts and Humanities (miscellaneous)Political science8. Economic growth0502 economics and business0601 history and archaeologyFrance050207 economicsHumanitiesEducational systems
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Compte rendu de : Séverine Sofio, Artistes femmes. La parenthèse enchantée, XVIIIe-XIXe siècles, Paris, CNRS Éditions, 2016, 384 p.

2016

National audience; …

Étude de genreArtistes professionnel-le-s[ SHS.HIST ] Humanities and Social Sciences/History[SHS.HIST] Humanities and Social Sciences/History[SHS.ART] Humanities and Social Sciences/Art and art historyFrance[SHS.ART]Humanities and Social Sciences/Art and art history[ SHS.ART ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Art and art history[SHS.HIST]Humanities and Social Sciences/HistoryComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSXVIIIe-XIXe sièclesSystème des beaux-arts
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Chemical composition and biological activity of the essential oil of Ballota hispanica (L.) Benth. growing wild in Sicily

2015

Ballota L. comprises several relevant species largely used for their excellent therapeutic properties. Ballota hispanica (L.) Benth. is widely used in herbal medicine, and it is sold in herbalist shops for its sedative and antispasmodic properties. Considering its traditional medicinal use and the lack of scientific studies on the volatile components of this species as well as on its biological activities, in this study the chemical composition of the essential oil from aerial parts of B. hispanica, collected in Sicily, was evaluated by gas chromatography and gas chromatography–mass spectrometry. α-Elemol was the most abundant component of the oil (10.9%), followed by α-ylangene (8.5%),…

α-elemolPlant Sciencefree radical scavenging activityBiology01 natural scienceslaw.inventionlawBotanymedicineMedicinal plantsChemical compositionEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsEssential oilantimicrobial activity010405 organic chemistryBiological activityAntimicrobialbiology.organism_classificationEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematic0104 chemical sciences010404 medicinal & biomolecular chemistryBallota hispanicaα-ylangeneComposition (visual arts)AntispasmodicBallotamedicine.drugPlant Biosystems - An International Journal Dealing with all Aspects of Plant Biology
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Grain Composition and Functional Ingredients of Barley Varieties Created in Latvia

2015

Abstract Cereals, including barley, have been recognised as functional foods that provide beneficial effect on the health of the consumer and decrease the risk of various diseases. The aim of investigation was to determine the grain composition of barley varieties and perspective breeding lines bred in Latvia and to evaluate its functional ingredients. The results of analysis showed that protein content among varieties ranged from 106.6-146.8 g·kg-1, total dietary fibre 187.4-208.2 g·kg-1, β-glucans 42.8 g-49.4 g·kg-1, and amount of α-tocopherol 6.03-8.93 mg·kg-1. The sum of essential amino acids in barley grain samples was from 32.90 g·kg-1 to 38.71 g·kg-1. All varieties of hulled and hull…

â-glucansamino acidsMultidisciplinaryhordeum vulgareα-tocopherolGeneral interestSciencedietary fibreQDietary fibreDietary fibre:NATURAL SCIENCES::Chemistry::Biochemistry [Research Subject Categories]Biologyá-tocopherolBotanyBarley VarietiesAmino acidsGrain CompositionComposition (visual arts)β-glucansHordeum vulgareHordeum vulgareProceedings of the Latvian Academy of Sciences. Section B, Natural Sciences
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Commentaires sur l'utilisation des copies de flûtes archéologiques en os -- Enquête méthodologique et épistémologique

2016

International audience; Voici quelques décennies que l'archéomusicologie tente des études sonores de vestiges d'instruments présumés musicaux. Malgré le temps écoulé depuis les premiers travaux du genre, la question de l'influence des méthodes sur les résultats produits n'a que rarement été posée, ou bien à peine explorée. Il manque, en sorte, une mise en perspective épistémologique. L'outil méthodologique et épistémologique que s'est avéré être l'apprentissage artisanal nous a justement poussé dans cette direction : à la recherche des phénomènes à l'oeuvre dans la manufacture ainsi que dans l'usage de copies de flûtes en os. Les biais recherchés touchent autant les dimensions acoustiques e…

épistémologie[SHS.ARCHEO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and Prehistoryculture musicale[SHS.MUSIQ]Humanities and Social Sciences/Musicology and performing artsstatistiques[SHS.ARCHEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and Prehistorypsychologieexpériencesméthodologieartisanatimpression 3Dtomographie[SHS.MUSIQ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Musicology and performing artsacoustiqueflûtesmanufacture
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Confluences méthodologiques autour du jazz : sociolinguistique et musique

2017

International audience

épistémologie[SHS.MUSIQ]Humanities and Social Sciences/Musicology and performing artsjazz[ SHS.MUSIQ ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Musicology and performing arts[SHS.LANGUE] Humanities and Social Sciences/Linguistics[SHS.SCIPO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Political science[SHS.MUSIQ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Musicology and performing arts[ SHS.LANGUE ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Linguisticssociolinguistique[SHS.LANGUE]Humanities and Social Sciences/Linguistics[ SHS.SCIPO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Political science[SHS.SCIPO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Political scienceComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSlinguistique
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La libertad incorporada como clave para la neuroeducación moral

2019

La libertad es uno de los principales atributos con los que tradicionalmente se ha caracterizado al ser humano. El objetivo de este artículo es analizar si a la luz de las investigaciones y los experimentos neurocientíficos es posible seguir caracterizando al ser humano como un ser con libertad. Para ello se alude al conocido experimento de Benjamin Libet y las conclusiones reduccionistas que influyentes autores como Patricia S. Churchland o Michael Gazzaniga extraen para la filosofía práctica. Desde una metodología hermenéutica, se denuncia el reduccionismo neurocientífico que pretende negar la libertad basándose en evidencias empíricas. Frente a dicho reduccionismo se propone un enfoque h…

ética; ethicsevoluciónéticalcsh:Philosophy (General)Libertad; Freedomcerebrocerebro; braineducación; educationcuidadolcsh:Education (General)libertadPhilosophyevolución y cuidado; evolution and care.Arts and Humanities (miscellaneous)educaciónlcsh:L7-991lcsh:B1-5802
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Kendō vēsture un attīstība

2021

Bakalaura darba mērķis ir izpētīt japāņu cīņas mākslas kendō (剣道 kendō) vēsturi un to, kā tā attīstījās kopš pirmo zobenu cīņas mākslas kendžucu (剣術 kenjutsu) skolu rašanās brīža Muromači periodā (1336-1573) līdz mūsdienām. Bakalaura darbs sastāv no 3 daļām un 8 nodaļām. Pirmajā daļā tiks pētīta zobenu vēsture, pirmās kendžucu skolas un nozīmīgāko zobenu cīņas meistaru ietekme uz kendō attīstību. Otrā daļa ietvers laiku no Meidži perioda (1868-1912) līdz 2.pasaules karam. Tiks izpētīts, kā zobenu cīņas mākslas tika modernizētas un iekļautas skolu programmās. Trešajā daļā tiks noskaidrots, kā kendō kļuva par vienu no populārākajām japāņu cīņas mākslām pasaulē. Darba apjoms ir 40 lapas.

Āzijas studijasjapāņu cīņu mākslasieročikendō vēstureJapanese martial artshistory of kendō
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Characterization and antimicrobial activity of the volatile components of the flowers of Magydaris tomentosa (Desf.) DC. collected in Sicily and Alge…

2014

The essential oils of the flowers of Magydaris tomentosa (Desf.) DC. (Apiaceae) collected in Sicily (MSi) and Algeria (MAl), respectively, were obtained by hydrodistillation, and their compositions were analysed. The analyses allowed the identification and quantification of 23 components in MSi and 60 compounds in MAl, respectively, showing a very different profile in the composition of the two populations. The main components of MSi were cembrene (28.2%), α-springene (17.5%) and β-springene (14.8%), also present in MAl but in lesser amount (0.4%, 1.8% and 0.9%, respectively), whereas the principal constituents of MAl were (E)-nerolidol (35.4%), α-costol (13.3%) and β-costol (6.8%). Both MS…

β-springeneFlowersMicrobial Sensitivity TestsPlant ScienceBiochemistryMagydaris tomentosaGas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometryessential oilAnalytical ChemistryAnti-Infective Agentsα\-springeneStaphylococcus epidermidisparasitic diseasesOils VolatileMagydarisSicilyApiaceaeantimicrobial activitybiologyTraditional medicineOrganic ChemistrySettore CHIM/06 - Chimica Organicabiology.organism_classificationAntimicrobialαspringeneAnti-Bacterial AgentsPlant LeavesChemotaxonomyAlgerialipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)Composition (visual arts)DiterpenesAntibacterial activitySesquiterpenesApiaceae
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Three three-letter words in three recent novels in three different languages: God, sex and joy

2017

In this article, the authors propose to analyse the ways in which religion and sexuality are related to one another in three recent novels: (1) Fransi Phillips�s Die donker god (2007), (2) Inga �olude�s Santa Biblia (2013) and (3) Michel Houellebecq�s Soumission [English translation: Submission] (2015). In each case, the novels are briefly placed within their respective literary cultures (Afrikaans, Latvian and French) in order to offer a contextually sensitive analysis. After each of the novels has been discussed related to the three related topoi of God, sex and joy, some comparative remarks are offered in conclusion.Intradisciplinary and/or interdisciplinary implications: In this contrib…

�oludeComparative literature050109 social psychologyHuman sexuality0603 philosophy ethics and religionjoyTopos theoryReligiositySpirituality0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesSociologyOrder (virtue)Literature060303 religions & theologybusiness.industrylcsh:BL1-50Field (Bourdieu)literature05 social sciencesReligious studieslcsh:Religion (General)Latvian06 humanities and the artsPhillipslanguage.human_languagesexualityReligionHouellebecqlanguagebusinessVerbum et Ecclesia
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