Search results for "assembly"

showing 10 items of 768 documents

Globally Optimized Equilibrium Shapes of Zirconia-Supported Rh and Pt Nanoclusters: Insights into Site Assembly and Reactivity

2019

Metal–support interfaces form an active site for many important catalytic reactions. The modeling of these interfacial sites calls for approximations to set up a structure model, which in turn may ...

Materials science02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesCatalysisNanoclustersTurn (biochemistry)nanorakenteetnanostructuresReactivity (chemistry)Cubic zirconiaPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryStructured modelta116ta114biologysite assemblyActive site021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical sciencesSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsreactivityGeneral EnergyChemical engineeringbiology.protein0210 nano-technologyThe Journal of Physical Chemistry C
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Intregrating metallic wiring with three-dimensional polystyrene colloidal crystals using electron-beam lithography and three-dimensional laser lithog…

2017

We demonstrate a method to fabricate narrow, down to a few micron wide metallic leads on top of a three-dimensional colloidal crystal self-assembled from polystyrene (PS) nanospheres of diameter 260 nm, using electron-beam lithography. This fabrication is not straightforward due to the fact that PS nanospheres cannot usually survive the harsh chemical treatments required in the development and lift-off steps of electron-beam lithography. We solve this problem by increasing the chemical resistance of the PS nanospheres using an additional electron-beam irradiation step, which allows the spheres to retain their shape and their self-assembled structure, even after baking to a temperature of 16…

Materials scienceAcoustics and UltrasonicsNanotechnology02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesphononic crystalthree-dimensional lithographyLithographyPhotonic crystalelectron-beam lithographyself-assemblyColloidal crystal021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physics0104 chemical sciencesSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsResistX-ray lithographycolloidal crystal0210 nano-technologyElectron-beam lithographyNext-generation lithographyMaskless lithographyphotonic crystalcross-linking
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Hierarchical Self-Assembly of Halogen-Bonded Block Copolymer Complexes into Upright Cylindrical Domains

2017

Summary Self-assembly of block copolymers into well-defined, ordered arrangements of chemically distinct domains is a reliable strategy for preparing tailored nanostructures. Microphase separation results from the system, minimizing repulsive interactions between dissimilar blocks and maximizing attractive interactions between similar blocks. Supramolecular methods have also achieved this separation by introducing small-molecule additives binding specifically to one block by noncovalent interactions. Here, we use halogen bonding as a supramolecular tool that directs the hierarchical self-assembly of low-molecular-weight perfluorinated molecules and diblock copolymers. Microphase separation …

Materials scienceBlock copolymerGeneral Chemical Engineering116 Chemical sciencesSupramolecular chemistryNanotechnologyblock copolymer02 engineering and technologyhierarchical self-assembly010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesBiochemistryMicelleArticleSDG9: Industry innovation and infrastructuresupramolecular complexesMaterials ChemistryCopolymerEnvironmental ChemistryNon-covalent interactionsMoleculeLamellar structureta116chemistry.chemical_classificationHalogen bondta114Biochemistry (medical)General Chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical sciencesblock copolymerschemistryChemical engineeringIndustry innovation and infrastructure [SDG9]nanofabricationhalogen bondSettore CHIM/07 - Fondamenti Chimici Delle TecnologieSelf-assembly0210 nano-technology
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Reversible Physical Network Stabilized Ferroelectric Liquid Crystals

2001

Materials scienceChemical engineeringMechanics of MaterialsLiquid crystalMechanical EngineeringGeneral Materials ScienceSelf-assemblyFerroelectricityThermotropic crystalPhysical networkAdvanced Materials
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One-pot synthesis of graphene quantum dots and simultaneous nanostructured self-assembly via a novel microwave-assisted method: impact on triazine re…

2018

One-step methods for fabricating green materials endowed with diverse functions is a challenge to be overcome in terms of reducing environmental risk and cost. We report a fast and easy synthesis of multifunctional materials composed of only fluorescent dots with structural flexibility and high sorption capability. The synthesis consists of a one-pot microwave-assisted reaction for the simultaneous formation of graphene quantum dots (GQDs) from organic precursors and their spontaneous self-assembly forming porous architectures. The GQD-assemblies are robust and no signs of degradation were observed with most organic solvents. The ensuing GQDs and their porous solids were fully characterized…

Materials scienceChemical substanceGrapheneGeneral Chemical EngineeringChemistry (all)One-pot synthesisSorptionNanotechnology02 engineering and technologyGeneral Chemistry010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciences0104 chemical scienceslaw.inventionchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistrylawQuantum dotChemical Engineering (all)Self-assembly0210 nano-technologyPorous mediumBifunctionalRSC Advances
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Plasmonic nanostructures for light trapping in thin-film solar cells

2019

Abstract The optical properties of localized surface plasmon resonances (LSPR) sustained by self-assembled silver nanoparticles are of great interest for enhancing light trapping in thin film photovoltaics. First, we report on a systematic investigation of the structural and the optical properties of silver nanostructures fabricated by a solid-state dewetting process on various substrates. Our study allows to identify fabrication conditions in which circular, uniformly spaced nanoparticles are obtainable. The optimized NPs are then integrated into plasmonic back reflector (PBR) structures. Second, we demonstrate a novel procedure, involving a combination of opto-electronic spectroscopic tec…

Materials scienceCondensed Matter Physic02 engineering and technologySettore ING-INF/01 - Elettronica7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesSilver nanoparticlelaw.inventionNanoparticlelawPhotovoltaics0103 physical sciencesSolar cellMechanics of MaterialGeneral Materials Sciencesubwavelength nanostructuresDewettingThin filmSurface plasmon resonancePlasmonThin film solar cell010302 applied physicsthin film solar cellsbusiness.industryMechanical EngineeringSelf-assemblyself-assemblyLocalized surface plasmon resonance021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter PhysicsphotovoltaicsMechanics of MaterialsOptoelectronicsPlasmonic-enhanced light trappingSubwavelength nanostructurenanoparticlesMaterials Science (all)0210 nano-technologybusinessPhotovoltaicLocalized surface plasmon
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Microactuators: Control of the Properties of Micrometer Sized Actuators from Liquid Crystalline Elastomers Prepared in a Microfluidic Setup (Adv. Fun…

2010

In this article new results on the preparation of monodisperse particles from a liquid crystalline elastomer in a microfluidic setup are presnted. For this, droplets from a liquid crystalline monomer are prepared in a microfluidic device and polymerized while they are flowing inside a microtube. The parti­cles obtained by this method possess an internal orientation, which gives them actuating properties. When they are heated into the isotropic phase of the liquid crystalline material they show a reversible change in shape whereby they change their length in one direction by almost 100%. It is shown how the variation of experimental parameters during their synthesis impacts the properties of…

Materials scienceDispersityIsotropyMicrofluidicsNanotechnologyCondensed Matter PhysicsElastomerElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsPhysics::Fluid DynamicsCondensed Matter::Soft Condensed MatterBiomaterialsMicrometreLiquid crystalPhase (matter)ElectrochemistrySelf-assemblyComposite materialAdvanced Functional Materials
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A Columnar Liquid Crystal with Permanent Polar Order

2015

et al.

Materials scienceElectric fieldsCondensed matter physicsCrystalline materialsPolar orderSubphthalocyaninesGeneral ChemistryQuímicaPolarization (waves)Liquid crystalline materialsCondensed Matter::Soft Condensed MatterCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceDipoleCrystallographyLiquid crystalElectric fieldMaterials ChemistryMoleculePolarSelf assembly Columnar liquid crystalsLiquid Crystalline MaterialsColumnar phase
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Role of Intrinsic Dipoles in the Evaporation‐Driven Assembly of Perovskite Nanocubes into Energy‐Harvesting Composites

2020

Materials scienceEvaporationNanoparticleSurfaces and InterfacesCondensed Matter PhysicsSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsDipoleChemical engineeringMaterials ChemistrySelf-assemblyElectrical and Electronic EngineeringEnergy harvestingPerovskite (structure)physica status solidi (a)
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Self-Assembly of Polymer Blends and Nanoparticles through Rapid Solvent Exchange.

2019

Molecular dynamics simulations were performed to study the fabrication of polymeric colloids containing inorganic nanoparticles (NPs) via the flash nanoprecipitation (FNP) technique. During this process, a binary polymer blend, initially in a good solvent for the polymers, is rapidly mixed with NPs and a poor solvent for the polymers that is miscible with the good solvent. The simulations reveal that the polymers formed Janus particles with NPs distributed either on the surface of the aggregates, throughout their interior, or aligned at the interface between the two polymer domains, depending on the NP-polymer and NP-solvent interactions. The loading and surface density of NPs can be contro…

Materials scienceFabricationNanoparticle02 engineering and technologySurfaces and Interfaces010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesSolventFlash (photography)ColloidMolecular dynamicsChemical engineeringElectrochemistryGeneral Materials SciencePolymer blendSelf-assembly0210 nano-technologySpectroscopyLangmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids
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