Search results for "atomic"

showing 10 items of 27529 documents

Fourier-transform spectroscopy and deperturbation analysis of the spin-orbit coupled A(1)Σ(+) and b(3)Π states of KRb.

2016

Fourier-transform A(1)Σ(+) - b(3)Π → X(1)Σ(+) laser-induced fluorescence spectra were recorded for the natural mixture of (39,41)K(85,87)Rb isotopologues produced in a heatpipe oven. Overall 4200 rovibronic term values of the spin-orbit coupled A(1)Σ(+) and b(3)Π states were determined with an uncertainty of about 0.01 cm(-1) in the energy range [10 850, 14 200] cm(-1) covering rotational quantum numbers J' ∈ [3, 280]. Direct deperturbation analysis of the A ∼ b complex performed within the framework of the A(1)Σ(+) ∼ b(3)ΠΩ=0,1,2 coupled-channel approach reproduced experimental data with a standard deviation of 0.004 cm(-1). Initial parameters of the internuclear potentials and spin-orbit …

010304 chemical physicsChemistryGeneral Physics and AstronomyElectronic structureQuantum number01 natural sciencesFourier transform spectroscopyB vitamins0103 physical sciencesKinetic isotope effectIsotopologueEmission spectrumPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAtomic physics010306 general physicsSpectroscopyThe Journal of chemical physics
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Communication: multireference equation of motion coupled cluster: a transform and diagonalize approach to electronic structure.

2014

The novel multireference equation-of-motion coupled-cluster (MREOM-CC) approaches provide versatile and accurate access to a large number of electronic states. The methods proceed by a sequence of many-body similarity transformations and a subsequent diagonalization of the transformed Hamiltonian over a compact subspace. The transformed Hamiltonian is a connected entity and preserves spin- and spatial symmetry properties of the original Hamiltonian, but is no longer Hermitean. The final diagonalization spaces are defined in terms of a complete active space (CAS) and limited excitations (1h, 1p, 2h, …) out of the CAS. The methods are invariant to rotations of orbitals within their respective…

010304 chemical physicsChemistryGeneral Physics and AstronomyEquations of motionElectronic structure010402 general chemistry7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesLinear subspace0104 chemical sciencessymbols.namesakeCoupled clusterAtomic orbitalQuantum mechanics0103 physical sciencessymbolsComplete active spacePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryHamiltonian (quantum mechanics)Subspace topologyThe Journal of chemical physics
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Multi-scale multireference configuration interaction calculations for large systems using localized orbitals: Partition in zones

2012

A new multireference configuration interaction method using localised orbitals is proposed, in which a molecular system is divided into regions of unequal importance. The advantage of dealing with local orbitals, i.e., the possibility to neglect long range interaction is enhanced. Indeed, while in the zone of the molecule where the important phenomena occur, the interaction cut off may be as small as necessary to get relevant results, in the most part of the system it can be taken rather large, so that results of good quality may be obtained at a lower cost. The method is tested on several systems. In one of them, the definition of the various regions is not based on topological considerati…

010304 chemical physicsChemistryGeneral Physics and AstronomyMultireference configuration interactionMolecular orbital theory010402 general chemistry01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesLinear combination of atomic orbitalsMulti-configurational self-consistent field0103 physical sciencesMolecular orbitalComplete active spaceStatistical physicsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAtomic physicsBasis setNatural bond orbital
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Laser-induced enhancement of tunneling in NHD2

2012

We apply and explore techniques aiming at enhancing the tunneling by laser fields, originally developed for a one-dimensional model, to a complete six-dimensional vibrational model of the inversion motion in NHD(2). The computational study is performed with the multi-configuration time-dependent Hartree method. Assuming an ideal three-dimensional alignment we obtain a driven tunneling time twenty times smaller than the natural one, in rather good agreement with an oversimplified three-state model. In the case of one-dimensional alignment, a linearly polarized field leads to a poor enhancement of the tunneling probability, after averaging over the rotation about the alignment axis, whereas a…

010304 chemical physicsChemistryLinear polarizationScanning tunneling spectroscopyGeneral Physics and AstronomyHartreeLaser01 natural scienceslaw.invention[CHIM.THEO]Chemical Sciences/Theoretical and/or physical chemistrylaw0103 physical sciences[ CHIM.THEO ] Chemical Sciences/Theoretical and/or physical chemistryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAtomic physics010306 general physicsTunneling timeQuantum tunnellingComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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Quantum dynamics of 16O in collision with ortho- and para-17O17O

2017

Abstract We report full quantum dynamical observables, such as integral and differential cross sections and rate constants, for the 16 O +  17 O 17 O reactive collision process. We particularly emphasize the effect coming from the nonzero nuclear spin of 17 O, leading to two nuclear spin isomers of 34 O 2 , ortho- and para- 34 O 2 which can be studied independently and behave differently. A comparison with the 16 O +  18 O 18 O collision is given. We find that processes involving 17 O 17 O are always faster than with 18 O 18 O.

010304 chemical physicsChemistryQuantum dynamicsGeneral Physics and AstronomyObservable010402 general chemistryCollision01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesReaction rate constant0103 physical sciencesKinetic isotope effectPhysical chemistryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAtomic physicsQuantumChemical Physics Letters
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Hexacarbonyls of Mo, W, and Sg: Metal–CO Bonding Revisited

2017

Calculations of the first bond dissociation energies (FBDEs) and other molecular properties of M(CO)6, where M = Mo, W, and Sg, have been performed using a variety of nonrelativistic and relativistic methods, such as ZORA-DFT, X2c+AMFI-CCSD(T), and Dirac–Coulomb density functional theory. The aim of the study is to assist experiments on the measurements of the FBDE of Sg(CO)6. We have found that, different from the results published earlier, the metal–CO bond in Sg(CO)6 should be weaker than that in W(CO)6. A comparison of the relativistic and nonrelativistic FBDE values, as well as molecular orbital and vibrational frequency analyses within both the nonrelativistic and relativistic approac…

010304 chemical physicsChemistryScalar (mathematics)010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesBond-dissociation energy0104 chemical sciencesInorganic ChemistryMetalMolecular vibrationvisual_art0103 physical sciencesvisual_art.visual_art_mediumPhysical chemistryMolecular orbitalDensity functional theoryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAtomic physicsInorganic Chemistry
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Full-dimensional control of the radiationless decay in pyrazine using the dynamic Stark effect

2014

We present a full quantum-mechanical study of the laser control of the radiationless decay between the B3u(nπ(*)) and B2u(ππ(*)) states of pyrazine using the dynamic Stark effect. In contrast to our previous study [Sala et al., J. Chem. Phys. 140, 194309 (2014)], where a four-dimensional model was used, all the 24 degrees of freedom are now included in order to test the robustness of the strategy of control. Using a vibronic coupling Hamiltonian model in a diabatic representation, the multi-layer version of the multi-configuration time-dependent Hartree method is exploited to propagate the corresponding wave packets. We still observe a trapping of the wavepacket on the B2u(ππ(*)) potential …

010304 chemical physicsChemistryWave packetDiabaticGeneral Physics and AstronomyHartree010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesPotential energy0104 chemical sciences[CHIM.THEO]Chemical Sciences/Theoretical and/or physical chemistryVibronic couplingsymbols.namesakeStark effectQuantum mechanicsExcited state[ CHIM.THEO ] Chemical Sciences/Theoretical and/or physical chemistry0103 physical sciencesPotential energy surfacesymbolsPhysics::Atomic PhysicsPhysics::Chemical PhysicsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAtomic physicsComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSThe Journal of Chemical Physics
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Introduction to the special issue on molecular spectroscopy, atmospheric composition and climate change

2018

International audience

010304 chemical physicsClimate changeMolecular spectroscopy010402 general chemistryAtmospheric sciences01 natural sciencesAtomic and Molecular Physics and Optics0104 chemical sciences[CHIM.THEO]Chemical Sciences/Theoretical and/or physical chemistryAtmospheric composition13. Climate action0103 physical sciencesEnvironmental sciencePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSSpectroscopyJournal of Molecular Spectroscopy
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Spin-orbit ZORA and four-component Dirac-Coulomb estimation of relativistic corrections to isotropic nuclear shieldings and chemical shifts of noble …

2015

Hartree-Fock and density functional theory with the hybrid B3LYP and general gradient KT2 exchange-correlation functionals were used for nonrelativistic and relativistic nuclear magnetic shielding calculations of helium, neon, argon, krypton, and xenon dimers and free atoms. Relativistic corrections were calculated with the scalar and spin-orbit zeroth-order regular approximation Hamiltonian in combination with the large Slater-type basis set QZ4P as well as with the four-component Dirac-Coulomb Hamiltonian using Dyall's acv4z basis sets. The relativistic corrections to the nuclear magnetic shieldings and chemical shifts are combined with nonrelativistic coupled cluster singles and doubles …

010304 chemical physicsElectronic correlationChemical shiftNuclear TheoryKryptonchemistry.chemical_elementGeneral Chemistry010402 general chemistry01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesComputational Mathematicssymbols.namesakeNeonCoupled clusterchemistry0103 physical sciencesPhysics::Atomic and Molecular ClusterssymbolsDensity functional theoryAtomic physicsHamiltonian (quantum mechanics)Basis setJournal of Computational Chemistry
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High excitations in coupled-cluster series: vibrational energy levels of ammonia

2004

The ammonia molecule containing large amplitude inversion motion is a revealing system in examining high-order correlation effects on potential energy surfaces. Correlation contributions to the equilibrium and saddle point geometries, inversion barrier height and vibrational energy levels, including inversion splittings, have been investigated. A six-dimensional Taylor-type series expansion of the Born–Oppenheimer potential energy surface, which is scaled to different levels of theory, is used to determine vibrational energy levels and inversion splittings variationally. The electronic energies are calculated by coupled-cluster methods, combining explicitly correlated R12 theory (which incl…

010304 chemical physicsElectronic correlationChemistryBiophysics010402 general chemistryCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciencesPotential energyFull configuration interaction0104 chemical sciencesCoupled clusterSaddle point0103 physical sciencesPotential energy surfacePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAtomic physicsWave functionSeries expansionMolecular BiologyMolecular Physics
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