Search results for "author"

showing 10 items of 529 documents

The importance of transmembrane domain interactions in the viral control of apoptosis

2021

Viral control of apoptosis occurs through the expression of viral encoded anti-apoptotic B-cell lymphoma 2 (BCL2) analogs. These proteins are thought to restrain apoptosis by interacting with cellular BCL2 family members. We identified that protein-protein interactions between cellular and viral BCL2 transmembrane domains are crucial for the viral protein’s function.

0301 basic medicineCancer ResearchViral proteinChemistryvirusesmedicine.diseasemedicine.disease_cause030112 virologyTransmembrane proteinLymphomaCell biology03 medical and health sciencesTransmembrane domain030104 developmental biologyimmune system diseasesApoptosishemic and lymphatic diseasesAuthor’s ViewsmedicineMolecular Medicinebiological phenomena cell phenomena and immunityneoplasmsFunction (biology)Molecular & Cellular Oncology
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Myotonic dystrophy type 1 drug development: A pipeline toward the market

2021

Highlights • Myotonic dystrophy, a neuromuscular disease, affects at least around half a million people worldwide. • Close to two dozen preclinical and clinical drug development programs active. • Drugs encompass new chemical entities, repurposing, oligonucleotide, and gene therapy. • Tideglusib, mexiletine, and metformin are close to reaching marketing authorization.

0301 basic medicineDrugmedia_common.quotation_subjectMyotonic dystrophyDiseaseBioinformaticsMarketing authorizationMyotonic dystrophy03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineGene therapyDrug DevelopmentDrug DiscoveryMedicineAnimalsHumansAntisense oligonucleotideRepurposingmedia_commonPharmacologybusiness.industryRepurposing drugmedicine.diseaseClinical trialClinical trialDrug repositioning030104 developmental biologyDrug development030220 oncology & carcinogenesisbusinessPost-Screen (Grey)Drug Discovery Today
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A TRAPPC6B splicing variant associates to restless legs syndrome

2016

Abstract INTRODUCTION: RLS is a common movement disorders with a strong genetic component in its pathophysiology, but, up to now, no causative mutation has been reported. METHODS: We re-evaluated the previously described RLS2 family by exome sequencing. RESULTS: We identified fifteen variations in the 14q critical region. The c.485G > A transition of the TRAPPC6B gene segregates with the RLS2 haplotype, is absent in 200 local controls and is extremely rare in 12988 exomes from the Exome Variant Server (EVS). This variant alters a splicing site and hampers the normal transcript processing by promoting exon 3-skipping as demonstrated by minigene transfection and by patient transcripts. CON…

0301 basic medicineExome sequencingMaleVesicular Transport ProteinsLocus (genetics)VariationGene mutationBiologySplicingTransfection03 medical and health sciencesExonGene FrequencyRLSRestless Legs SyndromeAnimalsHumansGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseRNA MessengerRestless legs syndromeExomeExome sequencingMovement disorderCells CulturedGeneticsChromosomes Human Pair 14Family HealthSleep disorderHaplotypeExonsRats030104 developmental biologyAuthors report no disclosureNeurologyHaplotypesRNA splicingMutationFemaleNeurology (clinical)Geriatrics and GerontologyNeurological diseaseMinigene
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Diagnostic implications of intrapatient genetic tumor heterogeneity

2015

The complex genetic composition of neuroblastoma emphasizes the importance of conscientious and meticulous diagnosis. Clones with amplification or segmental chromosomal aberrations sometimes remain hidden. Several determinations should be performed when sufficient tumor material is available to establish the final diagnosis by combining the results of different techniques on tumor fragments or liquid biopsies.

0301 basic medicineGeneticsCancer ResearchBiologymedicine.diseaseTumor heterogeneityIntratumoral Genetic Heterogeneity03 medical and health sciences030104 developmental biology0302 clinical medicine030220 oncology & carcinogenesisNeuroblastomamedicineMolecular MedicineAuthor's ViewGenetic composition
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Correction for Chakroun et al., Bacterial Vegetative Insecticidal Proteins (Vip) from Entomopathogenic Bacteria

2016

Entomopathogenic bacteria produce insecticidal proteins that accumulate in inclusion bodies or parasporal crystals (such as the Cry and Cyt proteins) as well as insecticidal proteins that are secreted into the culture medium. Among the latter are the Vip proteins, which are divided into four families according to their amino acid identity. The Vip1 and Vip2 proteins act as binary toxins and are toxic to some members of the Coleoptera and Hemiptera. The Vip1 component is thought to bind to receptors in the membrane of the insect midgut, and the Vip2 component enters the cell, where it displays its ADP-ribosyltransferase activity against actin, preventing microfilament formation. Vip3 has no …

0301 basic medicineInsecticidesInsectaProtein ConformationBacterial ToxinsDrug ResistanceReviewsProtein EngineeringMicrobiology03 medical and health sciencesBacterial ProteinsBotanyTable (landform)AnimalsAmino Acid SequenceAuthor CorrectionPest Control BiologicalMolecular BiologyConserved SequencebiologyBacteriafungibiology.organism_classificationPlants Genetically Modified030104 developmental biologyInfectious DiseasesBacteria
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Revisiting the pH-gated conformational switch on the activities of HisKA-family histidine kinases

2020

13 páginas, 6 figuras, 3 tablas

0301 basic medicineModels MolecularBioquímicaHistidine KinaseProtein ConformationScience030106 microbiologyPhosphataseGeneral Physics and AstronomyMicrobiologiaCrystallography X-RayModels BiologicalBiochemistryMicrobiologyGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyCatalysisArticleEnzyme catalysis03 medical and health sciencesResidue (chemistry)Protein structureBacterial ProteinsMultienzyme ComplexesHistidineThermotoga maritimaPhosphorylationlcsh:ScienceAuthor CorrectionHistidineX-ray crystallographyMultidisciplinaryEffectorChemistryEscherichia coli ProteinsQGeneral ChemistryHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationResponse regulator030104 developmental biologyBiochemistryMutationTrans-ActivatorsPhosphorylationlcsh:QBacterial Outer Membrane Proteins
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Viral Bcl2s' transmembrane domain interact with host Bcl2 proteins to control cellular apoptosis

2020

© The Author(s) 2020.

0301 basic medicineProgrammed cell deathScienceProtein domainGeneral Physics and AstronomyApoptosisBiologyVirus-host interactionsArticleGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyFluorescenceCell Line03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineProtein Domainsimmune system diseaseshemic and lymphatic diseasesmedicineHumansAmino Acid SequenceAuthor CorrectionPeptide sequenceneoplasmsMultidisciplinaryVirus–host interactionsQCell MembraneGeneral ChemistryViral proteinsmedicine.diseaseControl cellLymphomaCell biologyVirusTransmembrane domain030104 developmental biologyProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2Cell cultureApoptosisDoxorubicin030220 oncology & carcinogenesisbiological phenomena cell phenomena and immunityProtein MultimerizationHydrophobic and Hydrophilic InteractionsProteïnesProtein Binding
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Fragments of peer review: A quantitative analysis of the literature (1969-2015)

2018

This paper examines research on peer review between 1969 and 2015 by looking at records indexed from the Scopus database. Although it is often argued that peer review has been poorly investigated, we found that the number of publications in this field doubled from 2005. A half of this work was indexed as research articles, a third as editorial notes and literature reviews and the rest were book chapters or letters. We identified the most prolific and influential scholars, the most cited publications and the most important journals in the field. Co-authorship network analysis showed that research on peer review is fragmented, with the largest group of co-authors including only 2.1% of the wh…

0301 basic medicineScience and Technology WorkforceResearch Quality Assessmentlcsh:MedicineCareers in ResearchPeer review co-authorship collaboration communityCitation analysisCentralityData MiningSociologylcsh:ScienceMultidisciplinary05 social sciencesScientometricsco-authorshipResearch AssessmentKnowledge sharingProfessionsCitation AnalysiscommunityNetwork AnalysisResearch ArticleComputer and Information SciencesScience PolicyAbstracting and IndexingPeer ReviewAbstracting and Indexing as Topic ; Animals ; Data Mining ; Databases Bibliographic ; History 20th Century ; History 21st Century ; Humans ; Peer ReviewScopusLibrary science050905 science studiesResearch and Analysis MethodsHistory 21st Century03 medical and health sciencesAnimalsHumansScientific Publishinglcsh:RScientometricsHistory 20th CenturyDatabases Bibliographiccollaboration030104 developmental biologyQuantitative analysis (finance)People and PlacesScientistslcsh:QPopulation Groupings0509 other social sciencesScientific publishingCentrality
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Author Correction: On the thermodynamic origin of metabolic scaling

2018

The origin and shape of metabolic scaling has been controversial since Kleiber found that basal metabolic rate of animals seemed to vary as a power law of their body mass with exponent 3/4, instead of 2/3, as a surface-to-volume argument predicts. The universality of exponent 3/4 -claimed in terms of the fractal properties of the nutrient network- has recently been challenged according to empirical evidence that observed a wealth of robust exponents deviating from 3/4. Here we present a conceptually simple thermodynamic framework, where the dependence of metabolic rate with body mass emerges from a trade-off between the energy dissipated as heat and the energy efficiently used by the organi…

0303 health sciencesMultidisciplinaryInformation retrievalComputer scienceBiochemical Phenomena030310 physiologyPublished Erratumlcsh:RMEDLINElcsh:MedicineModels Biological03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicine030220 oncology & carcinogenesisComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGAnimalsBody SizeThermodynamicslcsh:QBasal Metabolismlcsh:ScienceAuthor CorrectionScalingScientific Reports
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Scientific Opinion on application EFSA‐GMO‐BE‐2013‐118 for authorisation of genetically modified maize MON 87427 × MON 89034 × 1507 × MON 88017 × 591…

2017

Abstract In this opinion, the GMO Panel assessed the five‐event stack maize MON 87427 × MON 89034 ×1507 × MON 88017 × 59122 and its 25 subcombinations, independently of their origin. The GMO Panel has previously assessed the five single events combined to produce this five‐event stack maize and 11 subcombinations of these events and did not identify safety concerns. No new data on the single events or their previously assessed subcombinations, leading to modification of the original conclusions were identified. The combination of the single events and of the newly expressed proteins in the five‐event stack maize did not give rise to issues – based on the molecular, agronomic/phenotypic or c…

040301 veterinary sciencesherbicide toleranceVeterinary (miscellaneous)Context (language use)Plant ScienceGenetically modified crops010501 environmental sciencesBiologymaize01 natural sciencesMicrobiology0403 veterinary scienceEnvironmental safety0105 earth and related environmental sciencesGenetically modified maizebusiness.industryGMOAuthorizationGMO;maize;MON 87427 x MON 89034 x 1507 x MON 88017 x 59122;herbicide tolerance;insect resistance04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesFood safetyZea maysBiotechnologyGenetically modified organismMON87427xMON89034x1507xMON88017x59122Scientific OpinionSettore AGR/11 - Entomologia Generale E ApplicataMON 87427 × MON 89034 × 1507 × MON 88017 × 59122Animal Science and ZoologyParasitologyinsect resistancebusinessFood Science
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