Search results for "bonds"

showing 10 items of 155 documents

Progress in Paper Physics Seminar : Abstract book of the PPPS2020 seminar September 1-3, 2020 in Jyväskylä, Finland

2020

The scope of the Progress in Paper Physics Seminar is to discuss the broad scope of physical properties of paper, paperboard and new cellulose containing materialas. The program contain presentations reporting on the latest experimental, theoretical and computational developments. The three invited plenary speakers aim at bringing industry and academia together for in-depth discussions on selected topics in paper physics the potential impact on industry. The selected 37 oral presentations and 12 poster presentations provide opportunity to improve scientific knowledge and explore the latest outcomes and trends in the field. nonPeerReviewed

bondsmodellingpaper physicskartonkiselluloosapaperifibersfysikaalinen kemiapaper chemistrymassa- ja paperiteollisuuspulp and papernanocellulosefysikaaliset ominaisuudet
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C2-Symmetric Ferrocene-Bis(ureido)peptides : Synthesis, Conformation and Solid-State Structure

2009

The extension of peptide derivatives of ferrocene-1,1'-dicarboxylic acid by formal insertion of NH units between ferrocene and peptide strands results in ferrocene-bis(ureido)-peptides. Experimentally, alanine and dialanine methyl esters were attached to the 1- and 1'-position of 1,1'-diiso-cyanoferrocene to give the corresponding bis(ureido)peptide derivatives 3 and 4. The conformation of 3 has been determined in the solid state by X-ray crystallography. In solution the preferred conformation of 3 and 4 has been elucidated by NMR, IR and CD spectroscopy in concert with DFT calculations. The secondary structure of ferrocene―bis(ureido)peptides 3 and 4 is determined by double bifurcated intr…

chemistry.chemical_classificationAlanineCircular dichroismStereochemistryHydrogen bondPeptideInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundDicarboxylic acidFerrocenechemistryIntramolecular forceconformation analysis; density functional calculations; hydrogen bonds; metallocenes; peptidesProtein secondary structure
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2,2′:6′,2″-Terpyridine Trimethylplatinum(IV) Iodide Complexes as Bifunctional Halogen Bond Acceptors

2016

Three new organometallic trimethylplatinum(IV) iodide complexes of 2,2′:6′,2″-terpyridines have been synthesized and characterized by 1H NMR spectroscopy, mass spectrometry, elemental analysis, and single crystal X-ray diffraction analysis. The X-ray crystal structures of PtMe3I(L) complexes 1–3 {L for 1 = 4′-chloro-2,2′:6′,2″-terpyridine, 2 = 4′-(4-cyanophenyl)-2,2′:6′,2″-terpyridine, and 3 = 4′-(4-tolyl)-2,2′:6′,2″-terpyridine} reveal distorted octahedral coordination geometry of the platinum(IV) metal centers with bidentate coordination of the terpyridine ligands. Complexation of 1–3 with iodopentafluorobenzene (IPFB) afforded single-crystal structures of halogen bond (XB) complexes 1a–3…

chemistry.chemical_classificationDenticityHalogen bond010405 organic chemistryhalogen bondsIodideGeneral ChemistryCrystal structurehalogen bond acceptors010402 general chemistryCondensed Matter PhysicsPhotochemistry01 natural sciencestransition metal complexes0104 chemical scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographychemistryPyridineGeneral Materials ScienceTerpyridineBifunctionalta116Coordination geometryCrystal Growth & Design
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Synthese sterisch gehinderter Peptide und Depsipeptide nach einem Säurechlorid-Verfahren mit 2-Phosphonioethoxycarbonyl-(Peoc-)Aminosäuren und -Hydro…

1982

2-(Triphenylphosphonio)ethoxycarbonyl-(Peoc-)aminosauren 1 und -hydroxysauren 5 werden mit Oxalylchlorid in bei Raumtemp. stabile Saurechloride 2 bzw. 6 ubergefuhrt. Mit diesen aktivierten Verbindungen werden sterisch gehinderte Amidbindungen — z. B. in den geschutzten Valin-Peptiden 3a—g und in Hydroxyacyl-Dipeptiden 7 — hergestellt. Nach Schutzgruppenabspaltung aus der voll geschutzten Form 7a entsteht so die Sporidesmolsaure B (9a), die in ihren Eigenschaften mit dem Abbauprodukt aus dem Sporidesmolid I ubereinstimmt. Trotz zweimaliger Anwendung der Saurechlorid-Kondensation ist keine Racemisierung eingetreten. Syntheses of Sterically Hindered Peptides and Depsipeptides by Means of an Ac…

chemistry.chemical_classificationDepsipeptideSteric effectsStereochemistryOrganic ChemistryChlorideAmino acidchemistry.chemical_compoundOxalyl chloridechemistryValinemedicinePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAmide bondsmedicine.drugLiebigs Annalen der Chemie
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Stable 17-electron Mo(III) complexes containing alkyl ligands

1999

Abstract The alkylation of the half-sandwich complex CpMoCl 2 ( η 4 -diene) (diene=C 4 H 6 , 2,3-Me 2 C 4 H 4 ) affords the first thermally stable 17-electron compounds containing Mo(III)–alkyl bonds.

chemistry.chemical_classificationDiene010405 organic chemistryChemistryMo(III)–alkyl bondsHalf-sandwich complexesElectronAlkylation010402 general chemistry01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciences3. Good health17-electron compoundsInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundPolymer chemistryMaterials ChemistryOrganic chemistryAlkylation reactions[CHIM.COOR]Chemical Sciences/Coordination chemistryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAlkyl
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A very simple one-pot electrosynthesis of nitrones starting from nitro and aldehyde components

2018

The cathodic treatment of nitroarenes in the presence of aldehydes yields directly and selectively nitrones. Electrolysis can be conducted on a very simple undivided beaker-type cell under constant current conditions. The conversion tolerates multiple bonds, a variety of functional groups and heterocyclic moieties. Competing reductive conversions such as pinacolization are not observed. The green aspects of this electro-conversion are avoidance of metals, an environmentally benign solvent mixture, and stable as well as sustainable carbon electrodes.

chemistry.chemical_classificationElectrolysis010405 organic chemistrychemistry.chemical_element010402 general chemistryElectrosynthesis01 natural sciencesPollutionAldehydeMultiple bonds0104 chemical scienceslaw.inventionSolventchemistrylawNitroEnvironmental ChemistryOrganic chemistryCarbonGreen Chemistry
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Ferrocenyl-Labeled Sugar Amino Acids: Conformation and Properties

2012

Novel organometallic sugar amino acid conjugates 1–5 have been prepared by amide coupling of O-protected N-acetylmuramic acid and iso-muramic acid (2-[3-amino-2, 5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-4-yl]oxypropanoic acid) with 1-aminoferrocene, 1-aminoferrocene-1′-carboxylic acid (H-Fca-OH), or 1, 1′-diaminoferrocene, respectively. The influence of the ferrocenyl moiety and presence of additional remote potential hydrogen atom acceptors and donors at the ferrocenyl core on the conformation and lipophilicity is investigated by TLC, IR, NMR, and CD spectroscopic methods augmented by density functional calculations. Furthermore, the redox potential of the ferrocene/ferrocenium couple is tuned by…

chemistry.chemical_classificationHydrogen bondOrganic ChemistryMedicinal chemistryRedoxAmino acidInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundFerrocenechemistryconformational analysis; hydrogen bonds; metallocenes; redox chemistry; sugar amino acidsAmideLipophilicityOrganic chemistryMoietyHydroxymethylPhysical and Theoretical Chemistry
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B-DNA Structure and Stability as Function of Nucleic Acid Composition. Dispersion-Corrected DFT Study of Dinucleoside-Monophosphate Single and Double…

2013

actions of the sugar-phosphate skeleton with water; (6) hydrophobic interactions of the DNA cylindrical core, made up by the hydrogen-bonded and stacked nitrogen bases, with the water solvent. Recently, there has been increasing effort in developing and applying quantum chemical methods able to reproduce the structure of native B-DNA and to correctly describe the energy involved in the intrastrand and interstrand noncovalent interactions between the nucleotide monomers. This topic has been approached by both wave function methods and density functional theory. [2] Water solvent and sodium counterions also play an important role in the formation and relative stabilization of the double-helic…

chemistry.chemical_classificationStereochemistryChemistryBase pairHydrogen bondStackingGeneral ChemistryCrystal structureFull Papersstacking interactionsNucleobaseHydrophobic effectCrystallographyDNA structuresSettore CHIM/03 - Chimica Generale E Inorganicadensity functional calculationshydrogen bondsNon-covalent interactionsDNA DFT calculations structure stabilityDensity functional theoryWatson–Crick base pairsTheoretical ChemistryGeneralLiterature_REFERENCE(e.g.dictionariesencyclopediasglossaries)
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Stereoelectronic properties ofN-acetyl-α,β-dehydroamino acidN′-methylamides

1998

α,β-Dehydroamino acids are useful peptide modifiers. However, their stereoelectronic properties still remain insufficiently recognized. Based on FTIR experiments in the range ofvs(N-H), AI, AII andvs(Cα=Cβ) and ab initio calculations with B3LYP/6–31G*, we studied the solution conformational preferences and the amide electron density perturbation of Ac-ΔXaa-NHMe, where ΔXaa=ΔAla, (E)-ΔAbu, (Z)-ΔAbu, (Z)-ΔLeu, (Z)-ΔPhe and ΔVal. Each of these dehydroamides adopts a C5 structure, which in Ac-ΔAla-NHMe is fully extended and accompanied by the strong C5 hydrogen bond. Interaction with bond Cα=Cβ lessens the amidic resonance within the flanking amide groups. TheN-terminal C=O bond is noticeably s…

chemistry.chemical_classificationchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryStereochemistryAb initio quantum chemistry methodsHydrogen bondAmidePharmacology toxicologyPeptide bondDensity functional theoryPeptideBiochemistryAmide bondsLetters in Peptide Science
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Propane-1,3-diammonium molybdate

2019

The reaction between equimolar amounts of propane-1,3-diamine and molybdenum trioxide in water led to the formation of single crystals of the title salt, (C3H12N2)[MoO4]. The asymmetric unit is comprised of one propane-1,3-diammonium cation and one molybdate anion. The latter is isolated in the structure and has a slightly distorted tetrahedral configuration. An extensive network of N—H...O hydrogen bonds connects anions and cations, giving rise to a compact three-dimensional packing.

chemistry.chemical_classificationcrystal structure010405 organic chemistryHydrogen bondSalt (chemistry)General MedicineCrystal structureMolybdate010402 general chemistry01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesIonMolybdenum trioxidechemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographychemistryPropanemolybdate saltpropane-13-diammoniumhydrogen bondslcsh:QD901-999[CHIM.CRIS]Chemical Sciences/Cristallography[CHIM]Chemical Scienceslcsh:CrystallographyComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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