Search results for "border"

showing 10 items of 395 documents

Challenges of Pandemic-Related Border Closures for Everyday Lives of Poles and Czechs in the Divided Town of Cieszyn/Český Těšín: Integrated Function…

2022

AbstractThe article asks whether the divided town Cieszyn-Český Těšín can be considered a joint “living space” in the shadow of the COVID-19 pandemic. It evaluates the impact of the pandemic on various aspects of the daily lives of the inhabitants and institutions of both parts of this divided town. Three main dimensions of cross-border integration were studied: cross-border flows, cross-border structures/institutions, and the feeling of togetherness, which represents an ideational dimension of cross-border integration. The research was based on studying narratives covering border closures in the divided town, the analysis of cross-borderness of existing Facebook groups acting in both parts…

HistoryČeský Těšín/Cieszyncross-border integrationPolitical Science and International RelationsGeography Planning and DevelopmentCOVID-19joint living spaceborder closurestwin townsNationalities Papers
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Landscape in transition in the shadow of 2022 Russia’s invasion in Ukraine – notes from Hungary

2022

This research note focuses on two phenomena: the transformations in the landscape in Hungary as an effect of Russia’s invasion in Ukraine and the welcome/help centers that were established to channel mobility and provide a temporary safe space. I suggest that liminality (which serves as a main explanatory category) is characteristic of both. It is stated that in this context that the bodies of refugees are reminders of the existence of the (state) border, which gets reaffirmed by the process of welcoming and hosting and is also reflected in the visual reminders in the landscape. I also divide the management of the refugee crisis into three phases: spontaneous action, institutionalization, a…

HungaryliminalityRussian invasion in UkraineUkrainian refugee crisis(affective) borderscapePogranicze. Polish Borderlands Studies
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The role of depression and impulsivity in the psychopathology of bulimia nervosa.

2013

Introduction: The study aimed to analyze the role of depression and impulsivity in the psychopathology of bulimia nervosa (BN). Materials and methods: Seventy female patients with DSM-IV BN, purging subtype, were assessed for eating-related symptoms, body dissatisfaction, affective symptoms, impulsivity, and personality traits. Factor analysis and structural equation modeling methods were used for statistical analysis. Results: BN appeared as a condition which incorporated 5 general dimensions: a) binge eating and compensatory behaviours; b) restrictive eating; c) body dissatisfaction; d) dissocial personality traits; and e) a cluster of features which was called "emotional instability" The…

Impulsivitymedicine.medical_specialtyModels PsychologicalImpulsivityStructural equation modelingEmotional InstabilityYoung AdultmedicineHumansBig Five personality traitsPsychiatryBulimia NervosaDepression (differential diagnoses)Depressive DisorderSelf-defeating personalityBinge eatingBulimia nervosaDepressionGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseCross-Sectional StudiesBulimia nervosaImpulsive BehaviorFemalemedicine.symptomPsychologyBorderline personalityPsychopathologyClinical psychologyRevista de psiquiatria y salud mental
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Binding analyses of Cry1Ab and Cry1Ac with membrane vesicles from Bacillus thuringiensis-resistant and -susceptible Ostrinia nubilalis.

2004

The binding properties of Bacillus thuringiensis toxins to brush border membrane vesicles of Dipel-resistant and -susceptible Ostrinia nubilalis larvae were compared using ligand-toxin immunoblot analysis, surface plasmon resonance (SPR), and radiolabeled toxin binding assays. In ligand-toxin immunoblot analysis, the number of Cry1Ab or Cry1Ac toxin binding proteins and the relative toxin binding intensity were similar in vesicles from resistant and susceptible larvae. Surface plasmon resonance with immobilized activated Cry1Ab toxin indicated that there were no significant differences in binding with fluid-phase vesicles from resistant and susceptible larvae. Homologous competition assays …

InsectaTime FactorsBrush borderBacterial ToxinsImmunoblottingBiophysicsBacillus thuringiensisReceptors Cell SurfacePlasma protein bindingBiologyMothsmedicine.disease_causeLigandsBiochemistryBinding CompetitiveCell membraneHemolysin ProteinsBacterial ProteinsBacillus thuringiensismedicineAnimalsBinding sitePest Control BiologicalMolecular BiologyBinding SitesBacillus thuringiensis ToxinsDose-Response Relationship DrugMicrovilliToxinVesiclefungiCell Membranefood and beveragesCell BiologySurface Plasmon Resonancebiology.organism_classificationMolecular biologyEndotoxinsKineticsmedicine.anatomical_structureCry1AcBiochemistryInsect ProteinsProtein BindingBiochemical and biophysical research communications
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Lack of Detrimental Effects of Bacillus thuringiensis Cry Toxins on the Insect Predator Chrysoperla carnea : a Toxicological, Histopathological, and …

2006

ABSTRACT The effect of Cry proteins of Bacillus thuringiensis on the green lacewing ( Chrysoperla carnea ) was studied by using a holistic approach which consisted of independent, complementary experimental strategies. Tritrophic experiments were performed, in which lacewing larvae were fed Helicoverpa armigera larvae reared on Cry1Ac, Cry1Ab, or Cry2Ab toxins. In complementary experiments, a predetermined amount of purified Cry1Ac was directly fed to lacewing larvae. In both experiments no effects on prey utilization or fitness parameters were found. Since binding to the midgut is an indispensable step for toxicity of Cry proteins to known target insects, we hypothesized that specific bind…

InsectanoctuidaeBacterial ToxinsBacillus thuringiensisHelicoverpa armigeraApplied Microbiology and BiotechnologyHemolysin ProteinsBacterial ProteinsBacillus thuringiensisBotanyExiguaInvertebrate MicrobiologyAnimalsBioassaycrystal proteinsPest Control BiologicalChrysoperla carnealarval midgutBacillus thuringiensis ToxinsMicrovilliEcologybiologybinding-sitesfungitoxicityMidgutbiology.organism_classificationspodoptera-exiguaEndotoxinsPRI BioscienceBiochemistryCry1Acmaize expressing cry1abNoctuidaeDigestive Systemborder membrane-vesicleshelicoverpa-armigera lepidopteraFood ScienceBiotechnologyresistant transgenic plants
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Screening for Bacillus thuringiensis Crystal Proteins Active against the Cabbage Looper, Trichoplusia ni

2000

Abstract Toxicity tests were performed to find among Cry1 and Cry2 Bacillus thuringiensis crystal proteins those with high activity against the cabbage looper. Tests were performed with neonate larvae on surface-contaminated artificial diet. The crystal proteins found to be toxic were, from higher to lower toxicity: Cry1Ac, Cry1Ab, Cry1C, Cry2Aa, Cry1J, and Cry1F (LC50 of 1.1–4.1, 3.4–4.4, 12, 34, 87, and 250 ng/cm2, respectively). Cry1B, Cry1D, and Cry1E can be considered nontoxic (LC50 higher than 2500 ng/cm2). Cry1Aa was moderately toxic to nontoxic, depending on the source (LC50 of 420 ng/cm2 from PGS and 8100 ng/cm2 from Ecogen). In vitro binding assays with trypsin-activated 125I-labe…

InsecticidesBacillus thuringiensis ToxinsBrush borderBacterial ToxinsfungiBacillus thuringiensisMidgutMothsBiologybiology.organism_classificationBacillalesEndotoxinsIodine RadioisotopesHemolysin ProteinsBacterial ProteinsCry1AcBiochemistryCabbage looperBacillus thuringiensisBotanyToxicityTrichoplusiaAnimalsPest Control BiologicalEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsJournal of Invertebrate Pathology
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Overproduction of the Bacillus thuringiensis Vip3Aa16 toxin and study of its insecticidal activity against the carob moth Ectomyelois ceratoniae

2015

Abstract The vip3Aa16 gene of Bacillus thuringiensis strain BUPM95 was cloned and expressed in Escherichia coli . Optimization of Vip3A16 protein expression was conducted using Plackett–Burman design and response surface methodology. Accordingly, the optimum Vip3A16 toxin production was 170 μg/ml at 18 h post-induction time and 39 °C post-induction temperature. This corresponds to an improvement of 21 times compared to the starting conditions. The insecticidal activity, evaluated against Ectomyelois ceratoniae , displayed an LC 50 value of 40 ng/cm 2 and the midgut histopathology of Vip3Aa16 fed larvae showed vacuolization of the cytoplasm, brush border membrane destruction, vesicle formati…

InsecticidesEctomyelois ceratoniaebiologyBrush borderToxinBacillus thuringiensisMidgutMothsbiology.organism_classificationmedicine.disease_causeMicrobiologyBacterial ProteinsVacuolizationBacillus thuringiensismedicineAnimalsOverproductionEscherichia coliEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsJournal of Invertebrate Pathology
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Emotion Regulation and Mentalization in Somatoform Disorders

2010

Alexithymia, characterized by deficits in the awareness and differentiation of emotional states, is hypothesized as underlying somatoform disorders. Mentalization as a construct investigated in cognitive psychology is defined as the ability to refer mental states of others in order to predict their behavior. Developmental psychologists claim that the ability to represent emotions mentally is the cornerstone for the emergence of mentalizing capacity. Therefore, linking alexithymia and mentalization, it is argued that patients with somatoform disorders may not only be hampered in their ability to be consciously aware of their emotions, but may also suffer from deficits in mentalizing capacity…

Insecure attachmentAlexithymiaMentalizationmedicineEmotion awarenessmedicine.diseaseConstruct (philosophy)PsychologyEmpirical evidenceBorderline personality disorderSocial relationDevelopmental psychology
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European Cross-Border Insolvency Law

2022

The first edition of this textbook was published in 2016, but since then the legal and factual scenario of European cross-border insolvency law has changed dramatically. In particular, three main events have occurred. First, the prescriptions of Regulation (EU) 2015/848 (Recast) have become applicable; second, the UK has left the European Union, without this completely reducing the meaning of the regulation for the UK though; and third, the European Union has enacted Directive (EU) 2019/1023 on preventive restructuring and insolvency. Moreover, since 2016, the Court of Justice of the European Union (CJEU) has delivered significant new judgments, albeit regarding the Regulation (EU) 1346/200…

International insolvency lawEU Regulation 2015/848Regulation (EU) 2015/848BrexitSettore IUS/04 - Diritto CommercialeDirective (EU) 2019/1023.European Cross-border Insolvency law.European insolvency law
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NHL-ChirEx: An interprofessional cross-border education initiative in the Greater Region with a focus on radiation morbidity and patient safety

2018

NHL-ChirEx is an interprofessional cross-border education project that addresses the potential excess of radiation induced morbidity throughout the radiation planning and treatment process. NHL-ChirEx is supported by ESTRO and the University of the Greater Region and has been recently approved and funded under INTERREG VA Programme.

Interprofessional Relationsmedia_common.quotation_subjectRadiation inducedMedical OncologyRadiation planning030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging03 medical and health sciencesPatient safety0302 clinical medicineNursingimmune system diseaseshemic and lymphatic diseasesHumansMedicineRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingQuality (business)Radiation InjuriesSimulation Trainingmedia_commonFocus (computing)Education Medicalbusiness.industryTreatment processHematologyInterprofessional educationCross-border educationEuropeOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisPatient SafetyMorbidityRadiologybusinessRadiotherapy and Oncology
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