Search results for "buffer"

showing 10 items of 230 documents

GekkoFS - A Temporary Distributed File System for HPC Applications

2018

We present GekkoFS, a temporary, highly-scalable burst buffer file system which has been specifically optimized for new access patterns of data-intensive High-Performance Computing (HPC) applications. The file system provides relaxed POSIX semantics, only offering features which are actually required by most (not all) applications. It is able to provide scalable I/O performance and reaches millions of metadata operations already for a small number of nodes, significantly outperforming the capabilities of general-purpose parallel file systems. The work has been funded by the German Research Foundation (DFG) through the ADA-FS project as part of the Priority Programme 1648. It is also support…

File system020203 distributed computingBurst buffersParallel processing (Electronic computers)Computer scienceProcessament en paral·lel (Ordinadors)020207 software engineering02 engineering and technologyBuffer storage (Computer science)computer.software_genreData structureDistributed file systemsMetadataParallel processing (DSP implementation)POSIXServerScalabilityHPC0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringOperating systemHigh performance computingDistributed File System:Informàtica::Arquitectura de computadors::Arquitectures paral·leles [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]computerCàlcul intensiu (Informàtica)2018 IEEE International Conference on Cluster Computing (CLUSTER)
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Fission studies at IGISOL/JYFLTRAP: Simulations of the ion guide for neutron-induced fission and comparison with experimental data

2020

For the production of exotic nuclei at the IGISOL facility, an ion guide for neutron-induced fission has been developed and tested in experiments. Fission fragments are produced inside the ion guide and collected using a helium buffer gas. Meanwhile, a GEANT4 model has been developed to simulate the transportation and stopping of the charged fission products. In a recent measurement of neutron-induced fission yields, implantation foils were located at different positions in the ion guide. The gamma spectra from these foils and the fission targets are compared to the results from the GEANT4 simulation. In order to allow fission yield measurements in the low yield regions, towards the tails a…

Fission productsMaterials scienceFissionPhysicsQC1-999Buffer gasNuclear Theorychemistry.chemical_elementFission product yieldIonNuclear physicsSubatomär fysikchemistryPhysics::Plasma PhysicsYield (chemistry)Subatomic PhysicsNeutronNuclear ExperimentHeliumEPJ Web of Conferences
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RAB3GAP1 and RAB3GAP2 modulate basal and rapamycin-induced autophagy

2014

Macroautophagy is a degradative pathway that sequesters and transports cytosolic cargo in autophagosomes to lysosomes, and its deterioration affects intracellular proteostasis. Membrane dynamics accompanying autophagy are mostly elusive and depend on trafficking processes. RAB GTPase activating proteins (RABGAPs) are important factors for the coordination of cellular vesicle transport systems, and several TBC (TRE2-BUB2-CDC16) domain-containing RABGAPs are associated with autophagy. Employing C. elegans and human primary fibroblasts, we show that RAB3GAP1 and RAB3GAP2, which are components of the TBC domain-free RAB3GAP complex, influence protein aggregation and affect autophagy at basal an…

GTPase-activating proteinlipid dropletsrab3 GTP-Binding ProteinsATG16L1DMSO dimethyl sulfoxideFEZ20302 clinical medicineATG autophagy-relatedPhagosomesDAPI 4’ 6-diamidino-2-phenylindoleSQSTM1 sequestosome 1ATG16L1MAP1LC3 microtubule-associated protein 1 light chain 3GFP green fluorescent protein0303 health sciencesGABARAP GABA(A) receptor-associated proteinGTPase-Activating ProteinsCell biologyRAB3GAP1RAB3GAP2RABGAP RAB GTPase activating proteinATG3autophagyCALCOCO2 calcium binding and coiled-coil domain 2Basic Research PaperseV empty vectorATG8ATG5PBS phosphate-buffered salineBiologyPE phosphatidylethanolamineTBC domain TRE2-BUB2-CDC16 domainBAG3GEF guanine nucleotide exchange factor03 medical and health sciencesC. elegans Caenorhabditis elegansAnimalsHumansCaenorhabditis elegansMolecular Biology030304 developmental biologySirolimusDPH 1 6-diphenyl-1 3 5-hexatrieneproteostasisAutophagyBiological TransportCell BiologyFEZ1Bafi bafilomycin A1FEZ fasciculation and elongation protein zetaNBR1 neighbor of BRCA1 gene 1ProteostasissiRNA small interfering RNABSA bovine serum albuminRabLysosomes030217 neurology & neurosurgeryAutophagy
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66  In vitro comparison of six raw materials on gastric ecosystem activity and acidity

2021

International audience; The great biochemical variability of the raw materials used in horse feeds can induce changes in gastric fermentation, and therefore affect gastric health through the resulting acidity of the bacterial end products. This in vitro trial compared the effect of 6 raw materials (BA: barley; WB: wheat bran; OA: oats; SM: sunflower meal; SB: sugar beet pulp; AL: alfalfa – Table 1) commonly used in horse feeds on gastric bacterial fermentation and buffering capacity. In 3 horses fed a mixture of the 6 raw materials 3h before sampling, gastric chyme was collected via a nasogastric tube and mixed. Bottles containing 1mL of the mixed gastric chymes, 50mL dilution medium and 1.…

Gastric Ecosystem040301 veterinary sciencesStarch[SDV.SA.ZOO]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Agricultural sciences/ZootechnyRaw materialengineering.material0403 veterinary sciencechemistry.chemical_compoundFood scienceIncubation2. Zero hungerbiologyBranEquineChemistryPulp (paper)0402 animal and dairy scienceBuffering Capacityfood and beverages04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesbiology.organism_classification040201 dairy & animal scienceDilutionFermentation End-ProductsengineeringFermentationSugar beetJournal of Equine Veterinary Science
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Etude des effets cohérents dans la vapeur de rubidium atomique sous irradiation laser bi-chromatique

2013

The effect of electromagnetically induced transparency is observed, using nanocelland microcell. The EIT-resonance with good parameters (high contrast and small FWHM) is obtained in thick cells. The EIT-resonance splitting in magnetic field is observed for the cases of D1-line of 85Rb and 85Rb. The theoretical model, explaining the EIT-resonance components frequency shift dependence on magnetic field strength is presented. The theoretical and experimental results are compared and good agreement is shown. Also the EIT-resonance behavior in hyperfine Paschen-Back regime is presented and explained. For the first time the N-type resonance in microcell is observed. Good parameters of theN-type r…

Gaz tamponEIT-resonanceΛ-systemHyperfine Paschen-Back regime[PHYS.COND.CM-GEN] Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Other [cond-mat.other]High resolution spectroscopyN-type resonanceRb hyperfine structureMicrocellRésonance EITSystème ΛStructure hyperfine RbCellules multi-régions combinées[ PHYS.COND.CM-GEN ] Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Other [cond-mat.other]Zeeman effectDiode laserNano-cellulesEffet ZeemanRésonance NMicro-cellulesCombined multi-region cells[PHYS.COND.CM-GEN]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Other [cond-mat.other]Buffer gasNanocellRégime hyperfin Paschen-BackSpectroscopie à haute résolution
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Study of optical and magneto processes in Rb atomic vapor layer of nanometric thickness

2012

Using a narrow-band resonant fluorescence spectra from a nano-cell with a thickness of L= [lambda]/2, and VSOP resonances formed at a thickness L =[lambda] ([lambda] is the wavelength of the resonant radiation), for the first time it was experimentally investigated the behaviour of the frequency and intensity (transition probabilities) of the atomic hyperfine structure transitions between the 85Rb, 87Rb, D1 and D2 lines Zeeman sublevels in external magnetic fields in range 5 - 7000G. The behaviour of tens of previously unstudied atomic transitions was analyzed and it is demonstrated that the intensities of these lines can both greatly increase, and decrease (tenfold). For the first time it …

Gaz tamponπ et ơ- polarizations of the laser radiationCoherent Dicke narrowing[PHYS.COND.CM-GEN] Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Other [cond-mat.other]High resolution spectroscopyRécissement Dicke cohérentRb hyperfine structureπ et ơ- du rayonnement laserStructure hyperfine RbCellules multi-régions combinéesRésonances VSOPTransitions "interdites''[ PHYS.COND.CM-GEN ] Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Other [cond-mat.other]Nano-cellsZeeman effectDiode laserNano-cellulesEffet ZeemanƠ+Polarisations Ơ+"Forbidden'' transitions[PHYS.COND.CM-GEN]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Other [cond-mat.other]Combined multi-region cellsBuffer gasVSOP resonancesSpectroscopie à haute résolution
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Voltage gradient electrophoresis of nucleic acids on agarose gels.

1993

A very simple method is described which allows the separation of DNA molecules in a wide molecular weight range (from 0.6 to about 30 kb) in the same electrophoresis agarose gel. This is based on the achievement of a voltage gradient through a simple device consisting of a Plexiglas plate placed slantwise with respect to the gel surface plane, submerged in the electrophoretic running buffer. Further applications of our system are also described.

Gel electrophoresisElectrophoresis Agar GelChromatographyGel electrophoresis of nucleic acidsChemistryBiophysicsCell BiologyDNABiochemistryBuffer (optical fiber)Molecular WeightElectrophoresischemistry.chemical_compoundEvaluation Studies as TopicAgarose gel electrophoresisPulsed-field gel electrophoresisNucleic acidAgaroseMolecular BiologyPlasmidsAnalytical biochemistry
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Development of injectable and durable kefiran hydro-alcoholic gels.

2020

Injectable, in-situ forming kefiran gels have been developed for potential applications as implantable drug delivery devices or scaffolds for tissue regeneration. Concentrated solutions (4, 5 and 6%w) of kefiran, extracted from kefir grains, have been assessed in term of viscosity and injectability through G26 syringe needles, and for their ability to undergo gelation upon mixing with different alcohols. Propylene glycol (PG) has been selected as gelling agent because it ensures homogenous gelation in relatively short times (from few minutes up to 6 h). The investigation of the rheological behavior of kefiran/PG gels varying polymer concentration and temperature (25 degrees C and 37 degrees…

GelationXYLOGLUCANCell Survival02 engineering and technologyBiochemistryPolyvinyl alcoholSCAFFOLDSCULTURE03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundViscosityDrug Delivery SystemsRheologyStructural BiologyPolysaccharidesmedicineHumansKefiran gelsMolecular BiologyKINETICS030304 developmental biologyCell Proliferationchemistry.chemical_classification0303 health sciencesIn-situ forming gelsIn-situ forming gelKefiranHydrogelsGeneral MedicineBuffer solutionPolymer021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyPropylene GlycolChemical engineeringchemistryAlcoholsDrug deliverySettore CHIM/07 - Fondamenti Chimici Delle TecnologieSwellingmedicine.symptom0210 nano-technologyRheologyInternational journal of biological macromolecules
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Toward Mechanistic Design of Surrogate Buffers for Dissolution Testing of pH-Dependent Drug Delivery Systems

2020

The in vivo dissolution of enteric-coated (EC) products is often overestimated by compendial in vitro dissolution experiments. It is of great interest to mimic the in vivo conditions as closely as possible in vitro in order to predict the in vivo behavior of EC dosage forms. The reason behind this is the overly high buffering capacity of the common compendial buffers compared to the intestinal bicarbonate buffer. However, a bicarbonate-based buffer is technically difficult to handle due to the need for continuous sparging of the media with CO2 to maintain the desired buffer pH. Therefore, bicarbonate buffers are not commonly used in routine practice and a non-volatile alternative is of inte…

HPMCPBicarbonatebiorelevantPharmaceutical Sciencelcsh:RS1-441dissolutionbicarbonatesurrogate bufferEudragitArticleDosage formlcsh:Pharmacy and materia medicachemistry.chemical_compoundmedicineDissolution testingenteric coatingcitrateDissolutionchemistry.chemical_classificationChromatographyHPMCASPolymersuccinateEnteric coatingchemistryIonic strengthDrug deliverymedicine.drugPharmaceutics
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Electrochemistry of hydrotalcite-supported bis(2-mercapto-2,2-diphenyl-ethanoate) dioxomolybdate complexes.

1998

The redox properties of the hydrotalcite-intercalated bis(2-mercapto-2,2-diphenyl-ethanoate) dioxomolybdate(VI) complex are investigated by cyclic voltammetry by using modified carbon paste electrodes and clay-modified electrodes. The electrochemical data provide evidence that boundary-associated species involving the VI, V and IV oxidation states of molybdenum are responsible for the electroactivity.

HydrotalciteGeneral Chemical EngineeringInorganic chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementBuffer solutionSodium perchlorateElectrochemistryRedoxAnalytical Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryMolybdenumPolymer chemistryElectrochemistryCarboxylateCyclic voltammetryJournal of Electroanalytical Chemistry
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