Search results for "cb"

showing 10 items of 647 documents

Three de novo losses and one insertion within a pericentric inversion of chromosome 6 in a patient with complete absence of expressive speech and red…

2008

A 32-year-old female patient, observed for 30 years because of a distinctive phenotype consisting of a dysmorphic face non-progressive deficit of motor control, lack of speech development, reduced sensitivity to pain, with a known, complex interstitial deletion 6q14 within a de novo pericentric inversion 6p11.2;q15, was re-examined at the molecular level. Applying the Infinium HumanHap300 BeadChip array and BAC-based FISH we found two new non-contiguous microdeletions in addition to the one detected previously by high resolution G-band analysis. A 360 kb loss in band 6p12.3, containing the genes RHAG, CRISP1, 2, and 3, and PGK2, a 1.15 Mb loss in 6p12.2-p12.1, containing the genes PKHD1, IL…

AdultCell Adhesion Molecules NeuronalSingle-nucleotide polymorphismBiologySpeech DisordersReceptor Cannabinoid CB1GeneticsmedicineHumansGeneGenetics (clinical)Chromosomal inversionChromosome AberrationsFamily HealthGeneticsmedicine.diagnostic_testBrainChromosome MappingChromosomeGeneral MedicinePhenotypeFaceCytogenetic AnalysisRHAGSomatosensory Disordersbiology.proteinChromosomes Human Pair 6FemaleFluorescence in situ hybridizationSNP arrayEuropean Journal of Medical Genetics
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Concentrations and determinants of organochlorine levels among pregnant women in Eastern Spain

2010

Persistent organic pollutants (POPs) comprise a large variety of toxic substances with ample distribution. While exposure to these toxins occurs mainly through diet, maternal POP levels may be influenced by certain sociodemographic, environmental, or lifestyle factors. This is important given that these substances may have adverse effects on fetal development. The aim of this study is to examine the sociodemographic, environmental, lifestyle, and dietary determinants of the levels of hexachlorobenzene (HCB), b-hexachlorocyclohexane (b-HCH), 1,1,1-trichloro-2,2-bis(4-chlorophenyl)ethane (4,4′-DDT), 1,1-dichloro-2,2-bis(4-chlorophenyl)ethylene (4,4′-DDE), and polychlorinated biphenyls (PCB co…

AdultEnvironmental EngineeringDichlorodiphenyl DichloroethyleneDDTchemistry.chemical_compoundPregnancyEnvironmental healthmedicineHexachlorobenzeneHydrocarbons ChlorinatedEnvironmental ChemistryHumansWaste Management and DisposalPersistent organic pollutantPregnancyPCBOrganochlorine compoundCohortfood and beveragesHexachlorobenzenemedicine.diseasePollutionDietchemistryMaternal ExposureSpainEnvironmental chemistryCohortPopulation studyEnvironmental PollutantsFemaleBreast feedingBody mass indexHexachlorocyclohexaneCohort study
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Unusual high dose of tacrolimus in liver transplant patient, a case report.

2012

Case We describe the case of a liver transplant patient who had great difficulty in reaching the desired trough blood levels despite the use of high dose tacrolimus. The patient was homozygous for the CYP3A5*3 allele. However, the respective donor carried the wild-type CYP3A5*1/*1 genotype. Regarding ABCB1 SNPs at exon 21 and 26, the patient showed the 2677GT and 3435CC genotypes. For the corresponding donor we observed the 2677GG and 3435CC wild-type genotypes. One, two and three weeks after transplantation the patient received daily 0.219, 0.287 and 0.273 mg/kg of tacrolimus, respectively. However, the corresponding tacrolimus trough blood levels were of 4.6, 5.6 and 6.1 ng/mL. The tacrol…

AdultGraft RejectionMalemedicine.medical_specialtyATP Binding Cassette Transporter Subfamily BPharmaceutical SciencePharmacyToxicologyGastroenterologyPolymorphism Single NucleotideTacrolimusInternal medicineGenotypemedicineCytochrome P-450 CYP3AHumansPharmacology (medical)ATP Binding Cassette Transporter Subfamily B Member 1CYP3A5GenotypingPharmacologyKidneybusiness.industryGraft SurvivalHomozygoteLiver transplant patient tacrolimus dose CYP3A5 ABCB1 SNPMiddle AgedTacrolimusTissue DonorsSurgeryLiver TransplantationTransplantationsurgical procedures operativemedicine.anatomical_structurePhenotypeTreatment OutcomePharmacogeneticsToxicitySettore BIO/14 - FarmacologiaDrug MonitoringbusinessPharmacogeneticsImmunosuppressive AgentsInternational journal of clinical pharmacy
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An adaptive virtual reality system for the treatment of adjustment disorder and complicated grief: 1-year follow-up efficacy data.

2019

This is the pre-peer reviewed version of the following article: An adaptive virtual reality system for the treatment of adjustment disorder and complicated grief: 1‐year follow‐up efficacy data, which has been published in final form at https://doi.org/10.1002/cpp.2342. This article may be used for non-commercial purposes in accordance with Wiley Terms and Conditions for Use of Self-Archived Versions. Adjustment disorder (AD) and complicated grief (CG) are serious mental conditions that have a high prevalence and are associated with significant impairments in social and work functioning. Recently, these categories have been better specified in the new ICD‐11 proposal. Empirical research on …

AdultMale050103 clinical psychologymedicine.medical_specialtyadjustment disorderAdolescentAdjustment disordersCBT1 year follow upVirtual realityProlonged grief disorder03 medical and health sciencesAdjustment DisordersYoung Adult0302 clinical medicineEmpirical researchPrimary outcomemedicineHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesSingle-Blind Methodprolonged grief disordercomplicated griefProtocol (science)positive psychology strategies05 social sciencesVirtual RealityMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseComplicated grief030227 psychiatryPsychotherapyClinical PsychologyTreatment OutcomePhysical therapyvirtual realityFemaleGriefPsychologyFollow-Up StudiesClinical psychologypsychotherapy
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A guided Internet-delivered intervention for adjustment disorders

2021

© 2020 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.Evidence of self-help interventions for adjustment disorder (AjD) is limited. This study aims at testing in a randomized controlled trial (RCT) the effectiveness of a disorder-specific, Internet-delivered cognitive–behavioural therapy (ICBT) intervention for AjD. Participants were randomly allocated to either an ICBT with brief weekly telephone support (n = 34) or a waiting list group (n = 34). Beck's inventories for depression and anxiety were used as primary outcomes. The secondary outcomes were AjD symptoms, post-traumatic growth, positive and negative affect, and quality of life. In all, 76.5% of the participants completed the intervention. Compared with th…

AdultMale050103 clinical psychologymedicine.medical_specialtyadjustment disorderBeck Anxiety InventoryAdjustment disordersPsychological interventionCBTeffectivenessAnxietylaw.invention03 medical and health sciencesAdjustment Disorders0302 clinical medicineQuality of lifeRandomized controlled trialSDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beinglawIntervention (counseling)medicineHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesInternetInternet‐delivered interventionsCognitive Behavioral TherapyDepression05 social sciencesmedicine.disease030227 psychiatryClinical PsychologyDistressTreatment Outcomerandomized controlled trialPhysical therapyAnxiety/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/good_health_and_well_beingFemalemedicine.symptomPsychologyInternet-Based InterventionClinical Psychology and Psychotherapy
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Loss of SMARCB1 expression in colon carcinoma

2020

International audience; SMARCB1 is a tumor suppressor gene, which is part of SWI/SNF complex involved in transcriptional regulation. Recently, loss of SMARCB1 expression has been reported in gastrointestinal carcinomas. Our purpose was to evaluate the incidence and prognostic value of SMARCB1 loss in colon carcinoma (CC). Patients with stage III CC (n = 1695), and a second cohort of 23 patients with poorly differentiated CC were analyzed. Immunohistochemistry for SMARCB1 was performed on tissue microarrays, and cases with loss of expression were controlled on whole sections. Loss of SMARCB1 was compared with the clinico-pathological and molecular characteristics, and the prognostic value wa…

AdultMaleCancer ResearchPathologymedicine.medical_specialtyMedullary cavityTumor suppressor geneSMARCB1[SDV.CAN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Cancercolon carcinomaYoung AdultGeneticsmedicineHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesStage (cooking)SMARCB1AgedNeoplasm Staging0505 lawTissue microarrayBRAF V600Emismatch repair deficiencybusiness.industry05 social sciencesHistologySMARCB1 ProteinGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseImmunohistochemistry3. Good healthOncologyMedullary carcinomaColonic Neoplasms050501 criminologyImmunohistochemistryFemalebusiness050104 developmental & child psychologyCancer Biomarkers
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Evaluation of volumetric measurements on CBCT images using stafne bone cavities as an example

2015

Adisen, Mehmet Zahit/0000-0002-5493-8390; Yilmaz, Selmi/0000-0001-9546-6548; Yilmaz, Selmi/0000-0001-9546-6548; ATIL, Fethi/0000-0002-8286-4819 WOS: 000365269900009 PubMed: 26116844 Background: The aim of the present study is to evaluate the efficacy of CBCT in volume measuring using Stafne Bone Cavities (SBC) as an example. Material and Methods: The study was conducted with 14 subjects with SBC detected on panoramic radiographs. In order to evaluate lesions volumetric dimensions, CBCT images for each patient were captured. Files in Digital Imaging and Communications in Medicine (DICOM) format were transferred into a medical image processing program (ITK-SNAP 2.4.0) and volume in mm(3) of t…

AdultMaleCone beam computed tomographyRadiographyDentistryMandibular canalOdontologíasymbols.namesakeDICOMstomatognathic systemImage Processing Computer-AssistedMedicineHumansMandibular DiseasesGeneral Dentistryimage segmentationAgedOral Medicine and Pathologybusiness.industryResearchCBCTOrgan SizeCone-Beam Computed TomographyMiddle Agedvolumetric measurements:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Ciencias de la saludPearson product-moment correlation coefficientmedicine.anatomical_structureOtorhinolaryngologySample size determinationStafne bone cavityMandibular DiseasesUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASsymbolsSurgeryFemalebusinessNuclear medicineVolume (compression)
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Spinal Endocannabinoids and CB 1 Receptors Mediate C-Fiber–Induced Heterosynaptic Pain Sensitization

2009

Plastic Pain Perception Drugs and endocannabinoids acting on cannabinoid (CB) receptors have potential in the treatment of certain types of pain. In the spinal cord they are believed to suppress nociception, the perception of pain and noxious stimuli. Pernia-Andrade et al. (p. 760 ) now find that endocannabinoids, which are released in spinal cord by noxious stimulation, may promote rather than inhibit nociception by acting on CB1 receptors. Endocannabinoids not only depress transmission at excitatory synapses in the spinal cord, but also block the release of inhibitory neurotransmitters, thereby facilitating nociception.

AdultMaleInterneuronPainMice TransgenicNeurotransmissionInhibitory postsynaptic potentialSynaptic TransmissionArticleRats Sprague-DawleyMiceYoung AdultPiperidinesReceptor Cannabinoid CB1InterneuronsCannabinoid Receptor ModulatorsmedicineAnimalsHumansPosterior Horn CellNerve Fibers UnmyelinatedMultidisciplinaryExcitatory Postsynaptic PotentialsNeural InhibitionAnatomySpinal cordElectric StimulationRatsMice Inbred C57BLPosterior Horn Cellsmedicine.anatomical_structureNociceptionInhibitory Postsynaptic PotentialsSpinal Cordnervous systemHyperalgesiaHyperalgesiaNeuropathic painPyrazolesFemaleRimonabantmedicine.symptomNeurosciencepsychological phenomena and processesEndocannabinoidsScience
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Discrepancies between Mothers' and Fathers' Perceptions of Sons' and Daughters' Problem Behaviour: A Longitudinal Analysis of Parent‐Adolescent Agree…

1998

One hundred and ninety-eight adolescents and their mothers (N = 189) and fathers (N = 136) participated in a 4-year longitudinal study. Adolescent problem behaviour was assessed by the Youth Self-Report (YSR) and the Child Behavior Checklist (CBCL). In addition, parental stress and marital adjustment were determined. Results showed that mothers and fathers showed high agreement, especially about their daughters, whereas parents and adolescents showed little agreement. Agreement was higher for internalising than for externalising behaviours. In general, adolescents reported more symptomatology than their parents did. However, mothers' ratings of their children's behaviours were significantly…

AdultMaleLongitudinal studyExternalizationAdolescentPsychometricsmedia_common.quotation_subjectCBCLChild Behavior DisordersPersonal AdjustmentPersonality AssessmentDevelopmental psychologyLife Change EventsRisk FactorsPerceptionDevelopmental and Educational PsychologyHumansLongitudinal StudiesMarriageChildFather-Child RelationsChild Behavior ChecklistInternal-External Controlmedia_commonProblem behaviourSocial perceptionGender IdentityMother-Child RelationsPsychiatry and Mental healthPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthFemalePsychologyJournal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry
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Molecular characterisation and expression analysis of SEREX-defined antigen NUCB2 in gastric epithelium, gastritis and gastric cancer.

2009

NUCB2 is an EF-hand Ca2+ binding protein that has been implicated in various physiological processes like calcium homeostasis, hypothalamic regulation of feeding and TNF receptor shedding. In our previous study we identified NUCB2 as a potential tumour antigen eliciting autoantibody responses in 5.4% of gastric cancer patients but not in the healthy individuals.The current study aimed to elucidate the molecular mechanism underlying NUCB2 immunogenicity and to gain an insight into the physiological functions of NUCB2 in the stomach. mRNA expression analysis demonstrated that NUCB2 is ubiquitously expressed in normal tissues, including lymphoid tissues, and downregulated in gastric tumours wh…

AdultMalePathologymedicine.medical_specialtyHistologyNUCB2BiophysicsDown-RegulationNerve Tissue ProteinsBiologyAntigenWestern blotchief cellsParietal Cells GastricStomach NeoplasmsGastric glandsGastric mucosamedicineHumansNucleobindinsEnterochromaffin-like celllcsh:QH301-705.5AgedAutoantibodiesAged 80 and overOriginal Papermedicine.diagnostic_testReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionStomachgastric cancerCalcium-Binding Proteinsparietal cellsCell BiologySEREXMiddle AgedMolecular biologyGastric chief cellDNA-Binding Proteinsmedicine.anatomical_structurelcsh:Biology (General)Gastric MucosaGastritisCancer cellpepsinogen secretion.Femaletumour-associated antigensProtein Processing Post-TranslationalEuropean journal of histochemistry : EJH
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