Search results for "centaurea"

showing 10 items of 89 documents

Volatile components ofCentaurea cineraria L. subsp.umbrosa (Lacaita) Pign. andCentaurea napifolia L. (Asteraceae), two species growing wild in Sicily

2003

The volatile components of the flowerheads of Centaurea cineraria L. subsp. umbrosa (Lacaita) Pign. and Centaurea napifolia L. were obtained by hydrodistillation and identified by GC and GC-MS. Altogether 55 components were identified, mostly sesquiterpenes and hydrocarbons. Copyright © 2003 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

biologyFlorGeneral ChemistryAsteraceaebiology.organism_classificationSesquiterpeneTerpenoidlaw.inventionchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryCentaurealawBotanyCentaurea cinerariaEssential oilFood ScienceAntibacterial agentFlavour and Fragrance Journal
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A novel germacranolide-aminoacid adduct dimer from centaurea aspera

1991

Abstract The novel germacronolide-valine adduct dimer 1 has been isolated from aerial parts of Centaurea aspera var. aspera . Its structure has been determined by spectroscopic methods.

chemistry.chemical_classificationGermacranolideStereochemistryDimerfungiOrganic ChemistryNuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopySesquiterpeneBiochemistryAdductchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryDrug DiscoveryCentaurea asperaLactoneTetrahedron Letters
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Sesquiterpene lactones from Centaurea sphaerocephala ssp. sphaerocephala

1994

Abstract Aerial parts of Centaurea sphaerocephala ssp. sphaerocephala furnished sesquiterpene lactones commonly found in Centaurea species as well as a new germacranolide and a new elemadienolide.

chemistry.chemical_classificationGermacranolidebiologyStereochemistryPlant ScienceGeneral MedicineHorticulturebiology.organism_classificationSesquiterpeneBiochemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryCentaureaOrganic chemistryMolecular BiologyLactonePhytochemistry
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Flavones, sesquiterpene lactones and glycosides isolated from Centaurea aspera var. Stenophylla

1984

Abstract From the alcoholic extract of Centaurea aspera var. stenophylla benzoic acid, p-hydroxybenzoic acid, apigenin, 6-methoxyluteolin, 11,13-dehydromelitensin, melitensin, stenophyliolide, ethyl-7-O-apigenin-glucuronate and the glucosides of sitosterol and stigmasterol were isolated and characterized. Stenophyllolide was shown to be 9,15-dihydroxygermacra-1(10),4,11-trien-12,6-olide.

chemistry.chemical_classificationStigmasterolFlavonoidGlycosidePlant ScienceGeneral MedicineHorticultureSesquiterpeneBiochemistryFlavoneschemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryCentaurea asperaBotanyApigeninMolecular BiologyBenzoic acidPhytochemistry
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Rearrangement of Germacranolides. Synthesis and Absolute Configuration of Elemane and Heliangolane Derivatives from Cnicin

2003

A study of the Cope rearrangement of 15-oxo-germacranolides to 15-oxo-elemanolides has been carried out. The synthesis of two natural elemanolides, isolated from Centaurea paui, and an efficent isomerization of the C-4/C-5 double bond of 15-oxo-germacranolides to form heliangolides are reported. The absolute configuration of all the compounds has been ascertained. (© Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, 69451 Weinheim, Germany, 2003)

chemistry.chemical_classificationchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryDouble bondCentaurea pauiStereochemistryOrganic ChemistryAbsolute configurationPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryCnicinIsomerizationCope rearrangementEuropean Journal of Organic Chemistry
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Two guaianolides from Centaurea collina

1987

Abstract Two guaianolides isolated from the aerial parts of Centaurea collina were identified as 3β-hydroxy-8α-epoxymethylacriloiloxy-4(15),10(14),11(13 and its 11β,13-dihydro derivative by spectroscopic methods.

chemistry.chemical_compoundChemistryBotanyPlant ScienceGeneral MedicineHorticultureMolecular BiologyBiochemistryCentaurea collinaDerivative (chemistry)Phytochemistry
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Sesquiterpene lactones, flavonoids and coumarins from Centaurea collina

1989

Abstract The isolation and characterization of two coumarins, five flavonoids and four sesquiterpene lactones from the aerial parts of Centaurea collina are reported. The 13 C NMR data are included.

chemistry.chemical_compoundChemistryStereochemistryOrganic chemistryPlant ScienceGeneral MedicineHorticultureCarbon-13 NMRSesquiterpeneMolecular BiologyBiochemistryCentaurea collinaPhytochemistry
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New Sesquiterpene Lactones and Other Constituents fromCentaurea paui

1997

Aerial parts of Centaurea paui afforded, in addition to several known sesquiterpene lactones, the two new elemanolides 2–4, the new elemane derivative 5 as well as the five new heliangolides 14–18. Their structures were elucidated by spectroscopic methods, especially high-field NMR spectroscopy. The structure of the heliangolide 12 previously isolated from this plant, has been confirmed by X-ray diffraction.

chemistry.chemical_compoundPhytochemistryChemistryStereochemistryCentaurea pauiOrganic ChemistryOrganic chemistryGeneral ChemistryNuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyPhysical and Theoretical ChemistrySesquiterpeneDerivative (chemistry)TerpenoidLiebigs Annalen
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Sesquiterpene lactones of two centaurea species from Sicily

1998

chemistry.chemical_compoundbiologychemistryCentaureaBotanyAsteraceaebiology.organism_classificationSesquiterpeneBiochemistryCentaurea cinerariaEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsBiochemical Systematics and Ecology
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Sesquiterpene lactones and other constituents of three Cardueae from Cyprus

2001

chemistry.chemical_compoundchemistrybiologyBotanyCentaurea aegialophilaCardopatium corymbosumAsteraceaeSesquiterpenebiology.organism_classificationBiochemistryEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsBiochemical Systematics and Ecology
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