Search results for "classical"

showing 10 items of 2294 documents

Analytical solution for the magneto-electro-elastic bimorph beam forced vibrations problem

2009

Based on the Timoshenko beam theory and on the assumption that the electric and magnetic fields can be treated as steady, since elastic waves propagate very slowly with respect to electromagnetic ones, a general analytical solution for the transient analysis of a magneto-electro-elastic bimorph beam is obtained. General magneto-electric boundary conditions can be applied on the top and bottom surfaces of the beam, allowing us to study the response of the bilayer structure to electromagnetic stimuli. The model reveals that the magneto-electric loads enter the solution as an equivalent external bending moment per unit length and as time-dependent mechanical boundary conditions through the def…

Timoshenko beam theoryPhysicsSmart structures bimorph magneto-electro-elasticityBimorphStiffnessMechanicsCondensed Matter PhysicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and Opticsfree and forced vibrationanalytical solutionClassical mechanicsMechanics of MaterialsElectromagnetismBending stiffnessSignal ProcessingmedicineBending momentGeneral Materials ScienceBoundary value problemElectrical and Electronic Engineeringmedicine.symptomSettore ING-IND/04 - Costruzioni E Strutture AerospazialiBeam (structure)magneto-electro-elastic bimorph beamCivil and Structural Engineering
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«Hinc Tomyris Crassum male multat»: nota a Naldo Naldi, carm. var. VI 121-138

2020

In questa nota viene proposta l’analisi di un breve episodio che si legge nel carme ‹De virtute› (carm. var. 6, 121-138) del poeta fiorentino Naldo Naldi (1439-1513), relativo alla figura di Marco Licinio Crasso, fin dall’antichità e, poi, nel Medioevo e nell’Umanesimo, tipico exemplum di insaziabile avidità e di avarizia punita. This note proposes the analysis of a short episode that can be read in the poem ‹De virtute› (carm. var. 6, 121-138) of the Florentine poet Naldo Naldi (1439-1513), relating to the figure of Marco Licinio Crasso, since Antiquity and then, in the Middle Ages and Humanism, a typical exemplum of insatiable greed and punished avarice.

Tomyris (Tamyris)Francesco PetrarcaSettore L-FIL-LET/08 - Letteratura Latina Medievale E UmanisticaHumanistic PoetryDante AlighieriNaldo NaldiClassical TraditionMarco Licinio CrassoGiovanni BoccaccioSettore L-FIL-LET/13 - Filologia Della Letteratura Italiana
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Lévy flights in confining potentials.

2009

We analyze confining mechanisms for L\'{e}vy flights. When they evolve in suitable external potentials their variance may exist and show signatures of a superdiffusive transport. Two classes of stochastic jump - type processes are considered: those driven by Langevin equation with L\'{e}vy noise and those, named by us topological L\'{e}vy processes (occurring in systems with topological complexity like folded polymers or complex networks and generically in inhomogeneous media), whose Langevin representation is unknown and possibly nonexistent. Our major finding is that both above classes of processes stay in affinity and may share common stationary (eventually asymptotic) probability densit…

Topological complexityStochastic ProcessesStationary distributionStatistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)Stochastic processProbability (math.PR)FOS: Physical sciencesMathematical Physics (math-ph)Complex networkModels TheoreticalLévy processLangevin equationDiffusionClassical mechanicsLévy flightFOS: MathematicsStatistical physicsCondensed Matter - Statistical MechanicsMathematical PhysicsMathematics - ProbabilityBrownian motionMathematicsPhysical review. E, Statistical, nonlinear, and soft matter physics
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Achromatic linear retarder with tunable retardance

2018

We present a universal design and proof-of-concept of a tunable linear retarder of uniform wavelength response in a broad spectral range. It consists of two half-wave retarders (HWR) between two quarter-wave retarders (QWRs), where the uniform retardance can be tuned continuously by simply rotating one of the HWRs. A proof-of-concept of this design is built by using commercially available Fresnel rhomb retarders that provide retardation with almost wavelength uniformity in the visible and near infrared from 450 to 1550 nm. The design is universal, since other achromatic QWRs and HWRs could also be employed. The system is experimentally demonstrated to control the state of polarization of a …

Total internal reflectionMaterials scienceFresnel rhombbusiness.industryNear-infrared spectroscopy02 engineering and technologyPhysics::Classical Physics021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyRetarderPolarization (waves)01 natural sciencesAtomic and Molecular Physics and Opticslaw.inventionSupercontinuum010309 opticsWavelengthOpticsAchromatic lenslaw0103 physical sciences0210 nano-technologybusinessOptics Letters
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Trace and density results on regular trees

2019

We give characterizations for the existence of traces for first order Sobolev spaces defined on regular trees.

Trace (linear algebra)Mathematics::Analysis of PDEsBoundary (topology)01 natural sciencesMeasure (mathematics)Potential theorySet (abstract data type)Combinatoricsregular treeMathematics - Metric Geometry0103 physical sciencesEuclidean geometryClassical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)FOS: Mathematics0101 mathematicsMathematicsdensityMathematics::Functional Analysis010102 general mathematicsMetric Geometry (math.MG)Functional Analysis (math.FA)Sobolev spaceMathematics - Functional AnalysisMathematics - Classical Analysis and ODEs010307 mathematical physicsTree (set theory)46E35 30L99funktionaalianalyysiAnalysisboundary traceNewtonian space
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Local maximal operators on fractional Sobolev spaces

2016

In this note we establish the boundedness properties of local maximal operators MG on the fractional Sobolev spaces Ws;p(G) whenever G is an open set in Rn, 0 < s < 1 and 1 < p < 1. As an application, we characterize the fractional (s;p)-Hardy inequality on a bounded open set by a Maz'ya-type testing condition localized to Whitney cubes. pq(G) whenever G is an open set in R n , 0 < s < 1 and 1 < p;q <1. Our main focus lies in the mapping properties of MG on a fractional Sobolev space W s;p (G) with 0 < s < 1 and 1 < p < 1, see Section 2 for the denition or (3) for a survey of this space. The intrinsically dened function space W s;p (G) on a given domain G coincides with the trace space F s …

Trace spaceFunction spaceGeneral MathematicsOpen setSpace (mathematics)01 natural sciencesDomain (mathematical analysis)CombinatoricsHardy inequality0103 physical sciencesClassical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)FOS: Mathematics46E350101 mathematicsfractional Sobolev spaceMathematicsMathematics::Functional Analysista111010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysis42B25 46E35 47H99Functional Analysis (math.FA)Mathematics - Functional AnalysisSobolev spaceSection (category theory)Mathematics - Classical Analysis and ODEsBounded function47H99010307 mathematical physics42B25local maximal operator
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Transverse instability of periodic and generalized solitary waves for a fifth-order KP model

2017

We consider a fifth-order Kadomtsev-Petviashvili equation which arises as a two-dimensional model in the classical water-wave problem. This equation possesses a family of generalized line solitary waves which decay exponentially to periodic waves at infinity. We prove that these solitary waves are transversely spectrally unstable and that this instability is induced by the transverse instability of the periodic tails. We rely upon a detailed spectral analysis of some suitably chosen linear operators.

Transverse instabilitymedia_common.quotation_subjectFOS: Physical sciences35Q53 (Primary) 76B15 76B25 35B35 35P15 (Secondary)Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)01 natural sciencesInstabilityMathematics - Analysis of PDEsgeneralized solitary wavesdispersive equationsFOS: Mathematics[MATH.MATH-AP]Mathematics [math]/Analysis of PDEs [math.AP]Spectral analysistransverse stability0101 mathematicsperiodic wavesNonlinear Sciences::Pattern Formation and SolitonsMathematical Physicsmedia_commonPhysicsApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisOrder (ring theory)Mathematical Physics (math-ph)InfinityNonlinear Sciences - Pattern Formation and Solitons010101 applied mathematicsClassical mechanicsNonlinear Sciences::Exactly Solvable and Integrable SystemsLine (geometry)Mechanical waveAnalysisLongitudinal waveAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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Boundary-layer Flows Past an Hemispherical Roughness Element: DNS, Global Stability and Sensitivity Analysis

2015

Abstract We investigate the full three-dimensional instability mechanism arising in the wake of an hemispherical roughness element immersed in a laminar Blasius boundary layer. The inherent three-dimensional flow pattern beyond the critical Reynolds number is characterized by coherent vortical structures called hairpin vortices. Direct numerical simulation is used to analyze the formation and the shedding of hairpin packets inside the shear layer. The first bifurcation characteristics are investigated by global stability tools. We show the spatial structure of the linear direct and adjoint global eigenmodes of the linearized Navier-Stokes operator and use structural sensitivity analysis to …

TriGlobal Linear StabilityDirect numerical simulation02 engineering and technologyWake01 natural sciencesInstability010305 fluids & plasmasPhysics::Fluid Dynamicssymbols.namesake0203 mechanical engineeringHairpin vortices0103 physical sciencesPhysics020301 aerospace & aeronauticsRoughness ElementHairpin vortices; Roughness Element; TriGlobal Linear Stability; Mechanical EngineeringMechanical EngineeringReynolds numberLaminar flowGeneral MedicineMechanicsVortexBoundary layerClassical mechanicsBlasius boundary layersymbolsProcedia IUTAM
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A dynamic subgrid-scale tensorial eddy viscosity model

1999

In the Navier-Stokes equations the removal of the turbulent fluctuating velocities with a frequency above a certain fixed threshold, employed in the Large Eddy Simulation (LES), causes the appearance of a turbulent stress tensor that requires a number of closure assumptions. In this paper insufficiencies are demonstrated for those closure models which are based on a scalar eddy viscosity coefficient. A new model, based on a tensorial eddy viscosity, is therefore proposed; it employs the Germano identity [1] and allows dynamical evaluation of the single required input coefficient. The tensorial expression for the eddy viscosity is deduced by removing the widely used scalar assumption of the …

Turbulence modelingDirect numerical simulationGeneral Physics and AstronomyReynolds stress equation modelMechanicsReynolds stressEddy diffusionPhysics::Fluid DynamicsClassical mechanicsMechanics of MaterialsTurbulence kinetic energyGeneral Materials ScienceReynolds-averaged Navier–Stokes equationsMathematicsLarge eddy simulation
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Els diàlegs socràtics de Llorenç Villalonga

2017

Per la seva condició d?inigualable narrador, Llorenç Villalonga ha estat estudiat des de múltiples vessants, també des de l?estudi de la tradició clàssica. Les seves dues obres de tema més eminentment clàssic, Fedra i Aquil·les o l?impossible, han estat àmpliament investigades. Aquest article, però, es dedica a repassar la influència de la figura de Sòcrates en l?obra de Villalonga, molt important a partir de la publicació de Bearn o la sala de les nines (1956), centrant-se, sobretot, en Diàlegs socràtics, un relat fascinant de l?autor mallorquí que tracta un dels punts centrals de l?obra de Villalonga, la mort, a través de la figura del pensador atenès, i que mai ha estat analitzat a fons.

UNESCO::CIENCIAS DE LAS ARTES Y LAS LETRASGreek literatureVillalonga Llorenç 1897-1980Tradició clàssica:CIENCIAS DE LAS ARTES Y LAS LETRAS [UNESCO]Influència literàriaLiterary influenceLiteratura gregaClassical tradition
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