Search results for "clos"

showing 10 items of 1439 documents

Metabolism of polychlorinated norbornenes by Clostridium butyricum.

1972

STUDIES of the metabolism of cyclodien-insecticides, such as dieldrin, endrin, endosulphan, have revealed valuable information about their fate in the ecosystem1. With all metabolites identified so far, however, the hexachlorinated norbornene moiety remains unchanged2,3. Only from photodieldrin, a cage-like derivative of dieldrin, have dechlorinated metabolites been reported4,5.

ClostridiumMultidisciplinarybiologyChemical PhenomenaStereochemistryTerpenesMetabolismbiology.organism_classificationNorbornanesPhotodieldrinchemistry.chemical_compoundDieldrinChemistrychemistryBiochemistryEndrinMoietyChlorineDerivative (chemistry)Clostridium butyricumNorborneneNature
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Closure to “Analyzing Turbulence Intensity in Gravel Bed Channels” by F. G. Carollo, V. Ferro, and D. Termini

2008

Closure (computer programming)TurbulenceMechanical EngineeringTurbulence kinetic energyGeometryGeomorphologyGeologyWater Science and TechnologyCivil and Structural EngineeringJournal of Hydraulic Engineering
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Closure to “Explicit Equations for Uniform Flow Depth” by Vito Ferro and Michele Sciacca

2018

Closure (topology)Potential flowMechanicsAgricultural and Biological Sciences (miscellaneous)GeologyWater Science and TechnologyCivil and Structural EngineeringJournal of Irrigation and Drainage Engineering
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Closure to “New Theoretical Solution of the Stage-Discharge Relationship for Sharp-Crested and Broad Weirs” by V. Ferro

2013

A Closure to the paper “A new theoretical solution of the stage-discharge relationship for sharp-crested and broad weirs” is presented

Closure (topology)Settore AGR/08 - Idraulica Agraria E Sistemazioni Idraulico-ForestaliGeotechnical engineeringEfflusso stramazziStage (hydrology)Agricultural and Biological Sciences (miscellaneous)GeologyWater Science and TechnologyCivil and Structural EngineeringJournal of Irrigation and Drainage Engineering
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Post-fragmentation vesiculation timescales in hydrous rhyolitic bombs from Chaitén volcano

2020

Abstract Bubble nucleation and growth dynamics exert a primary control on the explosivity of volcanic eruptions. Numerous theoretical and experimental studies aim to capture the complex process of melt vesiculation, whereas textural studies use vesicle populations to reconstruct magma behaviour. However, post-fragmentation vesiculation in rhyolitic bombs can create final quenched bubble (vesicle) textures that are not representative of the nature of fragmenting magma within the conduit. To examine bubble growth in hydrous rhyolitic bombs, we have used heated stage microscopy to directly observe vesiculation of a Chaiten rhyolite melt (with an initial dissolved water content of ~0.95 wt %) a…

Coalescence (physics)010506 paleontologyVulcanian eruptionBubbleClose-packing of equal spheresGeologyVolcanic explosivity index010502 geochemistry & geophysics01 natural sciencesRhyoliteGrowth ratePetrologyVolcanic bombGeology0105 earth and related environmental sciencesEarth-Surface ProcessesJournal of South American Earth Sciences
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Technition: When Tools Come Out of the Closet

2020

People are ambivalently enthusiastic and anxious about how far technology can go. Therefore, understanding the neurocognitive bases of the human technical mind should be a major topic of the cognitive sciences. Surprisingly, however, scientists are not interested in this topic or address it only marginally in other mainstream domains (e.g., motor control, action observation, social cognition). In fact, this lack of interest may hinder our understanding of the necessary neurocognitive skills underlying our appetence for transforming our physical environment. Here, we develop the thesis that our technical mind originates in perhaps uniquely human neurocognitive skills, namely, technical-reas…

Cognitive scienceTechnologyField (Bourdieu)05 social sciencesMotor ActivitySocial Learning050105 experimental psychologyThinking03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineEpistemological ruptureMotor SkillsSocial cognitionAction observationHumansInferior parietal lobeMainstreamCloset0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesPsychologyNeurocognitive030217 neurology & neurosurgeryGeneral PsychologyPerspectives on Psychological Science
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Varieties of algebras with pseudoinvolution: Codimensions, cocharacters and colengths

2022

Abstract Let A be a finitely generated superalgebra with pseudoinvolution ⁎ over an algebraically closed field F of characteristic zero. In this paper we develop a theory of polynomial identities for this kind of algebras . In particular, we shall consider three sequences that can be attached to Id ⁎ ( A ) , the T 2 ⁎ -ideal of identities of A: the sequence of ⁎-codimensions c n ⁎ ( A ) , the sequence of ⁎-cocharacter χ 〈 n 〉 ⁎ ( A ) and the ⁎-colength sequence l n ⁎ ( A ) . Our purpose is threefold. First we shall prove that the ⁎-codimension sequence is eventually non-decreasing, i.e., c n ⁎ ( A ) ≤ c n + 1 ⁎ ( A ) , for n large enough. Secondly, we study superalgebras with pseudoinvoluti…

ColengthsPolynomialSequencePure mathematicsMultiplicitiesAlgebra and Number TheoryMathematics::Commutative AlgebraPseudoinvolutionsZero (complex analysis)Cocharacters; Colengths; Multiplicities; Polynomial identities; PseudoinvolutionsCocharactersSuperalgebraPolynomial identitiesSettore MAT/02 - AlgebraSection (category theory)Bounded functionIdeal (ring theory)Algebraically closed fieldMathematics
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On the uniform sampling of CIELAB color space and the number of discernible colors

2013

This paper presents a useful algorithmic strategy to sample uniformly the CIELAB color space based on close packed hexagonal grid. This sampling scheme has been used successfully in different research works from computational color science to color image processing. The main objective of this paper is to demonstrate the relevance and the accuracy of the hexagonal grid sampling method applied to the CIELAB color space. The second objective of this paper is to show that the number of color samples computed depends on the application and on the color gamut boundary considered. As demonstration, we use this sampling to support a discussion on the number of discernible colors related to a JND.

Color histogram[ INFO.INFO-TS ] Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image Processing[INFO.INFO-TS] Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image ProcessingComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONcomputational color imagingColor balance[ SPI.SIGNAL ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processing02 engineering and technologyperceptually uniform color spaceColor space01 natural sciences010309 optics[INFO.INFO-TS]Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image ProcessingICC profile0103 physical sciencesColor depth[ INFO.INFO-TI ] Computer Science [cs]/Image Processing0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering3D close packed hexagonal gridComputer visionSamplingComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS[SPI.SIGNAL] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICSMathematicsColor differencebusiness.industry020207 software engineeringColor quantizationColor modelArtificial intelligencebusiness[SPI.SIGNAL]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processing
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Open and Closed Words

2017

Combinatorics on words aims at finding deep connections between properties of sequences. The resulting theoretical findings are often used in the design of efficient combinatorial algorithms for string processing, but may also have independent interest, especially in connection with other areas of discrete mathematics. The property we discuss here is, for a given finite word, that of being closed. A finite word is called closed if it has length ≤ 1 or it contains a proper factor (substring) that occurs both as a prefix and as a suffix but does not have internal occurrences. Otherwise the word is called open. We illustrate several aspects of open and closed words and factors, and propose som…

Combinatoircs on words closed word enumeration.
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Cyclic and lift closures for k…21-avoiding permutations

2011

We prove that the cyclic closure of the permutation class avoiding the pattern k(k-1)...21 is finitely based. The minimal length of a minimal permutation is 2k-1 and these basis permutations are enumerated by (2k-1).c"k where c"k is the kth Catalan number. We also define lift operations and give similar results. Finally, we consider the toric closure of a class and we propose some open problems.

CombinatoricsCatalan numberDiscrete mathematicsLift (mathematics)PermutationMathematics::CombinatoricsClosure (computer programming)Discrete Mathematics and CombinatoricsTheoretical Computer ScienceCyclic permutationMathematicsDiscrete Mathematics
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