Search results for "cobalt."

showing 10 items of 969 documents

Single-ion magnet behaviour in mononuclear and two-dimensional dicyanamide-containing cobalt(ii) complexes.

2016

Three cobalt(II) complexes of formulae [Co(dca)2(bim)4] (1), [Co(dca)2(bim)2]n (2) and [Co(dca)2(bmim)2]n (3) [dca = dicyanamide, bim = 1-benzylimidazole and bmim = 1-benzyl-2-methylimidazole] were prepared and structurally analyzed by single-crystal X-ray crystallography. Compound 1 is a mononuclear species where the cobalt(II) ion is six-coordinate with four bim molecules in the equatorial positions [Co–Nbim = 2.1546(15) and 2.1489(15) A] and two trans-positioned dca ligands [Co–Ndca = 2.1575(18) A] in the axial sites of a somewhat distorted octahedral surrounding. The structures of 2 and 3 consist of two-dimensional grids of cobalt(II) ions where each metal atom is linked to the other fo…

Magnetic moment010405 organic chemistryChemistryStereochemistrychemistry.chemical_element010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesMagnetic susceptibility0104 chemical sciencesIonInorganic ChemistryMetalchemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographyOctahedronvisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumMoleculeCobaltDicyanamideDalton transactions (Cambridge, England : 2003)
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Coordination Complexes of a Neutral 1,2,4-Benzotriazinyl Radical Ligand: Synthesis, Molecular and Electronic Structures, andMagnetic Properties

2015

A series of d-block metal complexes of the recently reported coordinating neutral radical ligand 1-phenyl-3-(pyrid-2-yl)-1,4-dihydro-1,2,4-benzotriazin-4-yl (1) was synthesized. The investigated systems contain the benzotriazinyl radical 1 coordinated to a divalent metal cation, MnII, FeII, CoII, or NiII, with 1,1,1,5,5,5-hexafluoroacetylacetonato (hfac) as the auxiliary ligand of choice. The synthesized complexes were fully characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction, magnetic susceptibility measurements, and electronic structure calculations. The complexes [Mn(1)(hfac)2] and [Fe(1)(hfac)2] displayed antiferromagnetic coupling between the unpaired electrons of the ligand and the meta…

Magnetic susceptibility measurementsAntiferromagnetic couplingIron compoundsLigands01 natural sciencesNickelheterosyklitMetal ionsta116Cobalt compoundsChelationChemistryMetal–radical interactionsMagnetismSingle crystal x-ray diffractionRadicals[CHIM.MATE]Chemical Sciences/Material chemistrymetal-radical interactionsradicalsexchange interactionsChemistrykoordinaatiokemiaUnpaired electronPositive ionsMetalsSynthesis (chemical)visual_artradikaalitvisual_art.visual_art_mediumElectronic structureCoordinating propertiesmagneettiset ominaisuudetX ray diffractionRadicalInorganic chemistryRadical interactionsElectronic structureHeterocycles010402 general chemistryCatalysisMagnetic susceptibilityMetalElectronic structure calculationsMetal complexesMagnetic properties[CHIM.COOR]Chemical Sciences/Coordination chemistrymetalli-radikaali -vuorovaikutuksetManganeseheterocycles010405 organic chemistryLigandCrystal structureOrganic ChemistryGeneral ChemistryMagnetic susceptibility0104 chemical sciencesCrystallographyOctahedronFerromagnetismExchange interactionscoordination chemistrySingle crystalsmagnetic propertiesCoordination reactions
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First Cobalt(II) Spin Crossover Compound with N4S2-Donorset

2020

Herein we report the synthesis and characterization of a novel bis-tridentate 1,3,4-thiadiazole ligand (L = 2,5-bis[(2-pyridylmethyl)thio]methyl-1,3,4-thiadiazole). Two new mononuclear complexes of the type [MII(L)2](ClO4)2 (with M = FeII (C1) and CoII (C2)) have been synthesized, containing the new ligand (L). In both complexes the metal centers are coordinated by an N4S2-donorset and each of the two ligands is donating to the metal ion with just one of the tridentate pockets. The iron(II) complex (C1) is in the low spin [LS] state below room temperature and shows an increase in the magnetic moment only above 300 K. In contrast, the cobalt(II) complex (C2) shows a gradual spin crossover (S…

MagnetismPharmaceutical Sciencechemistry.chemical_elementThio-n<sub>4</sub>s<sub>2</sub>-donorsetAnalytical Chemistrylcsh:QD241-441Metalspin crossoverlcsh:Organic chemistrySpin crossoverDrug DiscoveryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistrySpin (physics)134-thiadiazolecobalt(ii)Magnetic momentLigandOrganic Chemistryiron(ii)CrystallographychemistryChemistry (miscellaneous)magnetismvisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumMolecular MedicineCobaltMolecules
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The Missing Link in the Magnetism of Hybrid Cobalt Layered Hydroxides: The Odd‐Even Effect of the Organic Spacer

2021

A dramatic change in the magnetic behaviour, which solely depends on the parity of the organic linker molecules, has been found in a family of layered CoII hydroxides covalently functionalized with dicarboxylic molecules. These layered hybrid materials have been synthesized at room temperature using a one-pot procedure through the epoxide route. While hybrids connected by odd alkyl chains exhibit coercive fields (Hc) below ca. 3500 Oe and show spontaneous magnetization at temperatures (TM) below 20 K, hybrids functionalized with even alkyl chains behave as hard magnets with Hc>5500 Oe and display a TM higher than 55 K. This intriguing behaviour was studied by density functional theory with …

Magnetismchemistry.chemical_element010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesMAGNETISMCatalysis//purl.org/becyt/ford/2.10 [https]MoleculeLAYERED HYDROXIDESMaterialsAlkylchemistry.chemical_classificationHYBRID MATERIALS010405 organic chemistry2D MATERIALSOrganic ChemistryGeneral Chemistryequipment and supplies0104 chemical sciencesCrystallographyDFT SIMULATIONSOctahedronchemistry//purl.org/becyt/ford/2 [https]Density functional theoryHybrid materialCobaltSpontaneous magnetizationhuman activitiesChemistry – A European Journal
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Surface Chemistry Controls Magnetism in Cobalt Nanoclusters

2016

Magnetic properties of Co13 and Co55 nanoclusters, passivated by surface ligand shells that exhibit varying electronic interactions with the metal, are studied using density functional theory. The calculations show that the chemical nature of the bond between the ligand and the metal core (X-type or L-type) impacts the total magnetic moment of Co nanoclusters dramatically. Furthermore, the chemical identity of the ligand within each binding motif then provides a fine handle on the exhibited magnetic moment of the cluster. Thus, ligand shell chemistry is predicted to not only stabilize Co nanoclusters, but provide a powerful approach to control their magnetic properties, which combined enabl…

Magnetismchemistry.chemical_elementligand shellsNanotechnology02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesNanoclustersMetal0103 physical sciencesPhysics::Atomic and Molecular ClustersCluster (physics)Physical and Theoretical Chemistry010306 general physicsta116density functional theoryta114Magnetic momentChemistryLigandequipment and supplies021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologySurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialscobalt nanoclustersGeneral EnergyChemical physicsvisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumDensity functional theorymagnetic properties0210 nano-technologyhuman activitiesCobaltThe Journal of Physical Chemistry C
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High nuclearity magnetic clusters: Magnetic properties of a nine cobalt cluster encapsulated in a polyoxometalate, [Co9(OH)3(H2O)6(HPO4)2(PW9O34)3]16⊕

1994

MagnetizationCrystallographychemistryMechanics of MaterialsStereochemistryMechanical EngineeringPolyoxometalateCluster (physics)chemistry.chemical_elementGeneral Materials ScienceCobaltMagnetic susceptibilityIonAdvanced Materials
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Investigating the Vascular Toxicity Outcomes of the Irreversible Proteasome Inhibitor Carfilzomib

2020

Background: Carfilzomib&rsquo

Male0301 basic medicinevasculature030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyPharmacologyDinoprostEndoplasmic Reticulumlcsh:ChemistryMicechemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineAMP-Activated Protein Kinase Kinasesvascular smooth muscle cellsCytotoxicitylcsh:QH301-705.5endoplasmatic-reticulum stressSpectroscopychemistry.chemical_classificationcarfilzomibCobaltGeneral MedicineMetforminComputer Science ApplicationsRespiratory burstMetforminDrug Therapy CombinationGlycolysisOligopeptidesProteasome Inhibitorsmedicine.drugProteasome Endopeptidase ComplexautophagyCell SurvivalMyocytes Smooth MuscleAntineoplastic AgentsNitric OxideArticleCatalysisInorganic Chemistry03 medical and health sciencesmedicineAnimalsHumansPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryMolecular BiologyReactive oxygen speciesbusiness.industryOrganic ChemistryAutophagyCarfilzomibActinsVasoprotectiveMice Inbred C57BLGlucose030104 developmental biologychemistrylcsh:Biology (General)lcsh:QD1-999Proteasome inhibitorTumor Suppressor Protein p53Reactive Oxygen SpeciesbusinessProtein KinasesInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences
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Quantitative changes of metabolic and bioenergetic parameters in experimental tumors during fractionated irradiation.

1999

Abstract Purpose: Previous studies with rat rhabdomyosarcomas indicate that during fractionated irradiation profound alterations of the tumor microvasculature and the oxygenation status occur when the total dose exceeds 45 Gy. At this dose a destruction which included all structures of the vessels and a significant worsening in tumor oxygenation were found. The aim of the present study was to analyze whether these effects of fractionated irradiation on the microvasculature and on tumor oxygenation also induce changes in the bioenergetic and metabolic status in the tumors during radiation treatment. Methods and Materials: R1H rhabdomyosarcomas of the rat implanted into the flank were irradia…

MaleCancer ResearchPathologymedicine.medical_specialtyRadiobiologyTime Factorsmedicine.medical_treatmentAdenosine TriphosphateRhabdomyosarcomaMedicineAnimalsRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingIrradiationLactic AcidCobalt RadioisotopesRhabdomyosarcomaRadiationbusiness.industryDose fractionationRadiobiologyOxygenationTumor Oxygenationmedicine.diseaseRatsRadiation therapyGlucoseOncologySarcomaDose Fractionation RadiationNuclear medicinebusinessNeoplasm TransplantationInternational journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics
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Followup of irradiated prostatic carcinoma by aspiration biopsy.

1977

AbstractOf 66 patients with irradiated prostatic carcinoma 53 were controlled regularly by repeat aspiration biopsy every 6 months. Local sterilization was achieved in 43 per cent but the results of combined radiotherapy (endocrine therapy plus irradiation) were only 8 per cent more favorable than those in patients treated by radiotherapy alone. Thus, endocrine therapy is not warranted before the radiation effect is evaluated. Post-radiation treatment should be determined by the clinical and bioptic findings.

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyUrologyAspiration biopsyCarcinomamedicineHumansIn patientCobalt RadioisotopesDiethylstilbestrolAgedEstradiolbusiness.industryBiopsy NeedleEndocrine therapyProstatic NeoplasmsRadiotherapy aloneMiddle Agedmedicine.diseasePrognosisSurgeryCombined radiotherapyRadiologyRadioisotope TeletherapybusinessFollow-Up StudiesThe Journal of urology
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Mn(IV) and Co(III)-complexes of –OH-rich ligands possessing O2N, O3N and O4N cores: syntheses, characterization and crystal structures

2003

Mn(IV) and Co(III) complexes of tridentate –OH–rich ligands possessing O2N, O3N and O4N donor sets were synthesized, characterized and their structures were established by single crystal X-ray diffraction, where the binding core is O4N2. In the structurally characterized complexes, the coordination geometry about the metal ion was found to be distorted octahedral.

Manganese(IV) complexCrystal structure010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesHydrogen bondsInorganic ChemistryMetalMagnetic momentMaterials ChemistryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryCobalt(III) complexCoordination geometryMagnetic moment010405 organic chemistryHydrogen bondChemistryCrystal structure[CHIM.MATE]Chemical Sciences/Material chemistry0104 chemical sciences3. Good healthCharacterization (materials science)CrystallographyOctahedronvisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumSingle crystal
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