Search results for "compounds"

showing 10 items of 3372 documents

Triggering the generation of an iron(IV)-oxo compound and its reactivity toward sulfides by RuII photocatalysis

2014

The preparation of [FeIV(O)(MePy2tacn)]2+ (2, MePy2tacn = N-methyl-N,N-bis(2-picolyl)-1,4,7-triazacyclononane) by reaction of [FeII(MePy2tacn)(solvent)]2+ (1) and PhIO in CH3CN and its full characterization are described. This compound can also be prepared photochemically from its iron(II) precursor by irradiation at 447 nm in the presence of catalytic amounts of [Ru II(bpy)3]2+ as photosensitizer and a sacrificial electron acceptor (Na2S2O8). Remarkably, the rate of the reaction of the photochemically prepared compound 2 toward sulfides increases 150-fold under irradiation, and 2 is partially regenerated after the sulfide has been consumed; hence, the process can be repeated several times.…

SulfideFotocatàlisi010402 general chemistryPhotochemistry01 natural sciencesBiochemistryChemical reactionArticleCatalysisCatalysisReaccions químiquesReaction rateColloid and Surface ChemistrySofre -- CompostosChemical reactionsSulphur compoundsOrganic chemistryWATER[CHIM.COOR]Chemical Sciences/Coordination chemistryPhotosensitizerReactivity (chemistry)Photocatalysischemistry.chemical_classificationOXYGENATION REACTIONS010405 organic chemistryChemistryGeneral ChemistryElectron acceptorSTATE0104 chemical sciencesELECTRON-TRANSFER PROPERTIESC-H OXIDATIONSPIN FE(IV) COMPLEXPhotocatalysisIRON-OXO COMPLEXESLIGANDTAURINE/ALPHA-KETOGLUTARATE DIOXYGENASENONHEME OXOIRON(IV) COMPLEXES
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In Silico Design, Synthesis and Biological Evaluation of Anticancer Arylsulfonamide Endowed with Anti-Telomerase Activity

2022

Telomerase, a reverse transcriptase enzyme involved in DNA synthesis, has a tangible role in tumor progression. Several studies have evidenced telomerase as a promising target for developing cancer therapeutics. The main reason is due to the overexpression of telomerase in cancer cells (85–90%) compared with normal cells where it is almost unexpressed. In this paper, we used a structure-based approach to design potential inhibitors of the telomerase active site. The MYSHAPE (Molecular dYnamics SHared PharmacophorE) approach and docking were used to screen an in-house library of 126 arylsulfonamide derivatives. Promising compounds were synthesized using classical and green methods. Com…

SulfonamidesRPharmaceutical ScienceAnticancer compounds; Arylsulfonamide; Docking; Molecular dynamics; Pharmacophore modeling; Structure-based drug design; Sulfonamides; Telomerase inhibitorsMolecular dynamicsSettore CHIM/08 - Chimica FarmaceuticaArticleDockingRS1-441Anticancer compoundsTelomerase inhibitorsPharmacy and materia medicaDrug DiscoveryArylsulfonamideMedicineMolecular Medicinesulfonamides; arylsulfonamide; anticancer compounds; telomerase inhibitors; structure-based drug design; pharmacophore modeling; docking; molecular dynamicsStructure-based drug designPharmacophore modeling
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DNA cleavage reaction induced by dimeric copper(II) complexes of N-substituted thiazole sulfonamides

2005

A new dinuclear copper(II) complex has been synthesised and structurally characterised: [Cu2(tz-ben)4] (Htz-ben = N-thiazol-2-yl-benzenesulfonamide). Its crystal structure, magnetic properties and electronic paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectra were studied in detail. In the compound the metal centres are bridged by four non-linear triatomic NCN groups. The coordination geometry of the copper ions in the dinuclear entity is distorted square pyramidal (4+1). Two thiazole N and two sulfonamido N atoms occupy the equatorial positions and one sulfonamido O atom is in the axial position. Magnetic susceptibility data show a strong antiferromagnetic coupling, -2J = 114.1 cm(-1). The EPR spectra of…

SulfonamidesSpectrophotometry InfraredStereochemistryElectron Spin Resonance SpectroscopyDNACrystal structureZero field splittingCrystallography X-RayBiochemistryMagnetic susceptibilityMass SpectrometrySquare pyramidal molecular geometrylaw.inventionInorganic ChemistryThiazolesCrystallographychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistrylawOrganometallic CompoundsSinglet stateThiazoleElectron paramagnetic resonanceCopperCoordination geometryJournal of Inorganic Biochemistry
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Diode laser spectroscopy of the nu(8) band of the SF(5)Cl molecule.

2003

Abstract Diode laser spectra of SF 5 Cl have been recorded in the ν 8 band region at a temperature of ca. 240 K, a pressure of 0.25 mbar and an instrumental bandwidth of ca. 0.001 cm −1 . Four regions have been studied: a first one in the P -branch (906.849–907.687 cm −1 ), a second one in the Q -branch (910.407–910.944 cm −1 ), and two other ones in the R -branch (913.957–914.556 and 917.853–918.705 cm −1 ). The whole ν 1 / ν 8 dyad of SF 5 35 Cl has been previously recorded in the group of Professor H. Burger in Wuppertal, thanks to a Fourier transform infrared spectrometer [J. Mol. Spectrosc. 208 (2001) 169]. These data have thus been combined with our diode laser ones in the aim of refi…

Sulfur CompoundsChemistryLasersFluorine CompoundsAnalytical chemistryInfrared spectroscopyLaserAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsSpectral lineAnalytical Chemistrylaw.inventionsymbols.namesakeFourier transformChlorideslawSpectrophotometryData Interpretation StatisticalsymbolsAtomic physicsFourier transform infrared spectroscopyGround stateHamiltonian (quantum mechanics)InstrumentationSpectroscopyDiodeSpectrochimica acta. Part A, Molecular and biomolecular spectroscopy
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Recovery of bioactive compounds from walnut (Juglans regiaL.) green husk by supercritical carbon dioxide extraction

2021

In this work, the use of supercritical carbon dioxide, a nontoxic solvent, was proposed to extract bioactive compounds from Juglans regia L. green husk and was compared to other traditional techniques based on solvents such as ethanol, methanol and water. Supercritical CO2 was combined with ethanol as an organic modifier at a rate of 20% of the total flow to achieve greater extraction of polar compounds. The extracts were characterised in terms of extraction yields, antioxidant activity, total polyphenol content, phenolic acids, juglone, volatile organic compounds and antifungal activity. The results showed that the extracts obtained with supercritical CO2 were rich in polyphenols (10750 mg…

Supercritical carbon dioxidebiologyExtraction (chemistry)biology.organism_classificationHuskIndustrial and Manufacturing Engineeringchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryPolyphenolAntifungal activity juglone polyphenols volatile organic compoundsJugloneFood ScienceJuglansNuclear chemistryInternational Journal of Food Science & Technology
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Correlating Solution‐ and Solid‐State Structures of Conformationally Flexible Resorcinarenes: Significance of a Sulfonyl Group in Intramolecular Self…

2020

Abstract The synthesis of tetramethoxyresorcinarene podands bearing p‐toluene arms connected by ‐SO3‐ (1) and ‐CH2O‐ (2) linkers is presented herein. In the solid state, the resorcinarene podand 1 forms an intramolecular self‐inclusion complex with the pendant p‐toluene group of a podand arm, whereas the resorcinarene podand 2 does not show self‐inclusion. The conformations of the flexible resorcinarene podands in solution were investigated by variable‐temperature experiments using 1D and 2D NMR spectroscopic techniques as well as by computational methods, including a conformational search and subsequent DFT optimisation of representative structures. The 1H NMR spectra of 1 and 2 at room te…

Supramolecular chemistryself-inclusionCrystal structure010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencessupramolecular chemistryCatalysissupramolekulaarinen kemiasolution structuresMoleculesolution structureX-ray crystallographySulfonylchemistry.chemical_classificationresorcinareneFull PaperResorcinarenes010405 organic chemistryChemistryinclusion compoundsOrganic ChemistryGeneral ChemistryFull PapersResorcinareneX-ray diffraction0104 chemical sciencesCrystallographyIntramolecular forceProton NMRTwo-dimensional nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyröntgenkristallografiaChemistry – A European Journal
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Design and synthesis of the first triply twisted Möbius annulene.

2014

As long as 50 years ago theoretical calculations predicted that Mobius annulenes with only one π surface and one edge would exhibit peculiar electronic properties and violate the Huckel rules. Numerous synthetic attempts notwithstanding, the first singly twisted Mobius annulene was not prepared until 2003. Here we present a general, rational strategy to synthesize triply or even more highly twisted cyclic π systems. We apply this strategy to the preparation of a triply twisted [24]dehydroannulene, the structure of which was confirmed by X-ray analysis. Our strategy is based on the topological transformation of 'twist' into 'writhe'. The advantage is twofold: the product exhibits a lower deg…

Surface (mathematics)Models MolecularMacrocyclic CompoundsMolecular StructureChemistryGeneral Chemical EngineeringStructure (category theory)Molecular ConformationGeneral ChemistryAnnuleneTopological transformationTheoretical physicsComputational chemistryProduct (mathematics)TwistLower degreeWritheNature chemistry
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Superparamagnetic γ-Fe2O3 nanoparticles with tailored functionality for protein separation

2007

Polymer coated superparamagnetic gamma-Fe(2)O(3) nanoparticles were derivatized with a synthetic double-stranded RNA [poly(IC)], a known allosteric activator of the latent (2-5)A synthetase, to separate a single 35 kDa protein from a crude extract which cross reacted with antibodies raised against the sponge enzyme.

Surface PropertiesAllosteric regulationNanoparticleLigandsFerric CompoundsCatalysisMagneticsProtein purification2'5'-Oligoadenylate SynthetaseMaterials ChemistryAnimalsParticle Sizechemistry.chemical_classificationBinding SitesMolecular StructurebiologyImmunomagnetic SeparationMetals and AlloysRNADNA-Directed RNA PolymerasesGeneral ChemistryPolymerbiology.organism_classificationPoriferaSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsSpongeEnzymeBiochemistrychemistryCeramics and CompositesNanoparticlesPeptidesSuperparamagnetismChemical Communications
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Experimental and theoretical evidence of overcharging of calcium silicate hydrate

2007

International audience; Electrokinetic measurements such as electrophoresis may show an inversion of the effective surface charge of colloidal particle called overcharging. This phenomenon has been studied by various theoretical approaches but up to now very few attempts of confrontation between theory and experiment have been conducted. In this work we report electrophoretic measurements as well as Monte Carlo simulations of the electrokinetic potential for the surface of calcium silicate hydrate (Csingle bondSsingle bondH), which is the major constituent of hydrated cement. In the simulations, the surface charge of Csingle bondSsingle bondH nanoparticles in equilibrium with the ionic solu…

Surface PropertiesAnalytical chemistry02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesBiomaterialsElectrokinetic phenomenachemistry.chemical_compoundColloid and Surface ChemistryZeta potentialElectrochemistrySurface chargeColloidsCalcium silicate hydrateParticle SizeMonte Carlo simulationRange (particle radiation)Physics::Biological PhysicsQuantitative Biology::BiomoleculesCalcium silicate hydrateSilicatesWaterZeta potentialCalcium Compounds021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyElectrostatics0104 chemical sciencesSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materials[ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-CHEM-PH ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Chemical Physics [physics.chem-ph]ElectrophoresisKineticschemistryModels ChemicalChemical physicsSurface charge titrationOverchargingCalcium silicateNanoparticles[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-CHEM-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Chemical Physics [physics.chem-ph]0210 nano-technologyMonte Carlo Method
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A surface hopping algorithm for nonadiabatic minimum energy path calculations

2015

The article introduces a robust algorithm for the computation of minimum energy paths transiting along regions of near-to or degeneracy of adiabatic states. The method facilitates studies of excited state reactivity involving weakly avoided crossings and conical intersections. Based on the analysis of the change in the multiconfigurational wave function the algorithm takes the decision whether the optimization should continue following the same electronic state or switch to a different state. This algorithm helps to overcome convergence difficulties near degeneracies. The implementation in the MOLCAS quantum chemistry package is discussed. To demonstrate the utility of the proposed procedur…

Surface PropertiesComputationSurface hoppingCASSCFretinalHeterocyclic Compounds 1-RingHeterocyclic CompoundsasulamConvergence (routing)dioxetaneAdiabatic processWave functionSchiff BasesChemistrysurface hopping algorithmGeneral ChemistryKineticsComputational MathematicsExcited statePath (graph theory)RetinaldehydeQuantum TheoryThermodynamicsCarbamatesCASSCF; asulam; dioxetane; minimum energy path; retinal; surface hopping algorithm; thymineProtonsDegeneracy (mathematics)Algorithmminimum energy pathAlgorithmsThymineJournal of Computational Chemistry
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