Search results for "computer graphic"

showing 10 items of 530 documents

CheS-Mapper 2.0 for visual validation of (Q)SAR models

2014

Abstract Background Sound statistical validation is important to evaluate and compare the overall performance of (Q)SAR models. However, classical validation does not support the user in better understanding the properties of the model or the underlying data. Even though, a number of visualization tools for analyzing (Q)SAR information in small molecule datasets exist, integrated visualization methods that allow the investigation of model validation results are still lacking. Results We propose visual validation, as an approach for the graphical inspection of (Q)SAR model validation results. The approach applies the 3D viewer CheS-Mapper, an open-source application for the exploration of sm…

Visualization methodsComputer scienceFeature vectorLibrary and Information Sciencescomputer.software_genre01 natural sciences(Q)SARModel validation03 medical and health sciencesSoftwareValidationOverall performancePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryVisualization030304 developmental biology0303 health sciencesbusiness.industryStatistical validationComputer Graphics and Computer-Aided Design0104 chemical sciencesComputer Science ApplicationsVisualization010404 medicinal & biomolecular chemistry3d space3D spaceData miningbusinesscomputerSoftwareJournal of Cheminformatics
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Wavefront sensing using a graphical user interface

2015

Contract grant sponsor: Ministerio de Economia y Competividad; Contract grant number: FIS2011-23175; Contract grant sponsor: Generalitat Valenciana; Contract grant number: PROMETEOII/2014/072; Contract grant sponsor: Universitat de Valencia; Contract grant number: UV-SFPIE_DINV14-222801

WavefrontGeneral Computer Sciencebusiness.industryComputer science05 social sciencesGeneral Engineering050301 educationWavefront sensor01 natural sciencesEducation010309 opticsComputer graphics (images)0103 physical sciencesbusiness0503 educationGraphical user interfaceComputer Applications in Engineering Education
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Efficient analysis of in-line waveguide filters and frequency-selective surfaces with stepped holes

2003

This paper presents a novel method for the analysis of large classes of microwave and mm-wave passive components, including in-line waveguide filters, single- and multi-layer frequency selective surfaces, and open-ended waveguide array antennas. This method is based on the segmentation technique, which permits us to reduce complex components to cascaded waveguide step discontinuities, which are separately characterized through their generalized impedance matrices, as calculated by the integral equation (IE) technique and the boundary integral-resonant mode expansion (BI-RME) method. Some examples demonstrate the flexibility and efficiency of the IE/BI-RME method, and its utility in investig…

Waveguide (electromagnetism)EngineeringWaveguide filterbusiness.industryComputer Graphics and Computer-Aided DesignIntegral equationSelective surfaceComputer Science ApplicationsOpticsvisual_artLine (geometry)Electronic componentvisual_art.visual_art_mediumElectrical and Electronic EngineeringbusinessElectrical impedanceMicrowaveInternational Journal of RF and Microwave Computer-Aided Engineering
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EM Based Synthesis and Design of Bandpass Waveguide Filters Including Manufacturing Effects with FEST3D

2011

This article aims at the industry interest on automated design tools that are able to take into account manufacturing effects. First, an efficient design strategy for bandpass waveguide filters including the rounded corners arising from low-cost manufacturing procedures is presented. This technique is based on a recent enhanced prototype and synthesis methodology able to consider the real structure parts. Using the resulting electromagnetic (EM)-based synthesis technique, an excellent structure is extracted, which requires, at most, only a slight final EM optimization. Second, this article presents analytical expressions providing error estimates for the different filter performances in ter…

Waveguide filterEngineeringTolerance analysisbusiness.industryElectrical engineeringComputer-aided designBandpass filterscomputer.software_genreComputer Graphics and Computer-Aided DesignComputer Science ApplicationsManufacturingBand-pass filterWork (electrical)Rounded cornersTEORIA DE LA SEÑAL Y COMUNICACIONESElectronic engineeringComputer Aided DesignTolerance analysisElectrical and Electronic EngineeringMicrowave filtersbusinesscomputer
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Optimization of conducting structures by using the homogenization method

2002

Approximation and numerical realization of a class of optimization problems with control variables represented by coefficients of linear elliptic state equations is considered. Convergence analysis of well-posed problems is performed by using one- and two-level approximation strategies. The latter is utilized in an optimization layout problem for two conductive constituents, for which the necessary steps to transfer the well-posed problem into a computational form are described and some numerical experiments are given.

Well-posed problemMathematical optimizationControl and OptimizationOptimization problemNumerical analysisControl variableThermal conductionComputer Graphics and Computer-Aided DesignHomogenization (chemistry)Computer Science ApplicationsControl and Systems EngineeringHeat transferApplied mathematicsEngineering design processSoftwareMathematicsStructural and Multidisciplinary Optimization
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Toward a virtual reconstruction of an antique three-dimensional marble puzzle

2017

International audience; Abstract | Introduction | Related Work | Acquisition Setup, Proposed Prototype: Calibration and Visibility | Preprocessing of Scanned Three-Dimensional Fragment Data | Processing of Scanned Three-Dimensional Surface Data: Matching | Conclusion and Future Works | Appendices | Acknowledgments | ReferencesAbstract. The reconstruction of broken objects is an important field of research for many applications, such as art restoration, surgery, forensics, and solving puzzles. In archaeology, the reconstruction of broken artifacts is a very time-consuming task due to the handling of fractured objects, which are generally fragile. However, it can now be supported by three-dim…

[ INFO ] Computer Science [cs]Computer scienceAntique[INFO.INFO-DS]Computer Science [cs]/Data Structures and Algorithms [cs.DS]02 engineering and technology[SDV.MHEP.CHI]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/SurgeryField (computer science)Task (project management)Domain (software engineering)Data acquisitionComputer graphics (images)Clouds[ INFO.INFO-TI ] Computer Science [cs]/Image ProcessingVirtual reconstruction0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering[INFO.INFO-IM]Computer Science [cs]/Medical ImagingComputer visionScanning[INFO]Computer Science [cs][ SDV.IB ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/BioengineeringComputing systems[ SDV.MHEP.CHI ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/SurgeryElectrical and Electronic EngineeringScanners[ INFO.INFO-DS ] Computer Science [cs]/Data Structures and Algorithms [cs.DS]Image segmentation[ INFO.INFO-IM ] Computer Science [cs]/Medical Imagingbusiness.industryLasers020207 software engineeringImage segmentation3D modelingCamerasAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsComputer Science Applications[INFO.INFO-TI]Computer Science [cs]/Image Processing [eess.IV]Calibration020201 artificial intelligence & image processingSurgery[SDV.IB]Life Sciences [q-bio]/BioengineeringArtificial intelligencebusinessAlgorithms
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Extending CSG with projections: Towards formally certified geometric modeling

2015

We extend traditional Constructive Solid Geometry (CSG) trees to support the projection operator. Existing algorithms in the literature prove various topological properties of CSG sets. Our extension readily allows these algorithms to work on a greater variety of sets, in particular parametric sets, which are extensively used in CAD/CAM systems. Constructive Solid Geometry allows for algebraic representation which makes it easy for certification tools to apply. A geometric primitive may be defined in terms of a characteristic function, which can be seen as the zero-set of a corresponding system along with inequality constraints. To handle projections, we exploit the Disjunctive Normal Form,…

[ INFO ] Computer Science [cs]Disjoint setsDisjunctive normal formIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringProjection (linear algebra)Interval arithmeticConstructive solid geometryConstructive solid geometry[INFO.INFO-NI]Computer Science [cs]/Networking and Internet Architecture [cs.NI][INFO.INFO-RB]Computer Science [cs]/Robotics [cs.RO]Homotopy equivalenceGeometric primitiveBinary expression tree[INFO]Computer Science [cs]ProjectionComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSMathematicsDiscrete mathematics[INFO.INFO-DB]Computer Science [cs]/Databases [cs.DB]HomotopyFormal methodsDisjunctive normal formComputer Graphics and Computer-Aided Design[INFO.INFO-GR]Computer Science [cs]/Graphics [cs.GR]Computer Science ApplicationsAlgebra[INFO.INFO-TI]Computer Science [cs]/Image Processing [eess.IV][INFO.INFO-DC]Computer Science [cs]/Distributed Parallel and Cluster Computing [cs.DC]
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Extensions of the witness method to characterize under-, over- and well-constrained geometric constraint systems

2011

International audience; This paper describes new ways to tackle several important problems encountered in geometric constraint solving, in the context of CAD, and which are linked to the handling of under- and over-constrained systems. It presents a powerful decomposition algorithm of such systems. Our methods are based on the witness principle whose theoretical background is recalled in a first step. A method to generate a witness is then explained. We show that having a witness can be used to incrementally detect over-constrainedness and thus to compute a well-constrained boundary system. An algorithm is introduced to check if anchoring a given subset of the coordinates brings the number …

[ INFO.INFO-MO ] Computer Science [cs]/Modeling and SimulationBoundary (topology)Witness configuration020207 software engineeringContext (language use)CAD02 engineering and technologyW-decompositionComputer Graphics and Computer-Aided DesignWitness[INFO.INFO-MO]Computer Science [cs]/Modeling and SimulationIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringComputer Science ApplicationsConstraint (information theory)symbols.namesakeTransformation groupJacobian matrix and determinant0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringsymbolsGeometric constraints solving020201 artificial intelligence & image processingFinite setAlgorithmAlgorithmsMathematics
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A Constrained Band Selection Method Based on Information Measures for Spectral Image Color Visualization

2011

International audience; We present a new method for the visualization of spectral images, based on a selection of three relevant spectral channels to build a Red-Green-Blue composite. Band selection is achieved by means of information measures at the first, second and third orders. Irrelevant channels are preliminarily removed by means of a center-surround entropy comparison. A visualization-oriented spectrum segmentation based on the use of color matching functions allows for computational ease and adjustment of the natural rendering. Results from the proposed method are presented and objectively compared to four other dimensionality reduction techniques in terms of naturalness and informa…

[ INFO.INFO-TS ] Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image Processing010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesBand SelectionComputer science0211 other engineering and technologies02 engineering and technology[ SPI.SIGNAL ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processing01 natural sciencesRendering (computer graphics)Spectrum SegmentationData visualization[INFO.INFO-TS]Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image ProcessingColor Matching FunctionsEntropy (information theory)Computer visionSegmentationElectrical and Electronic Engineering021101 geological & geomatics engineering0105 earth and related environmental sciencesVisualizationInformation Measuresbusiness.industryDimensionality reductionPattern recognitionImage segmentationVisualizationMulti/hyperspectral imageryGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesArtificial intelligencebusiness[SPI.SIGNAL]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processing
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Manufactured object sub-segmentation based on reflection motion estimation

2015

International audience; In computer vision, reflection is a long-standing problem, it covers image textures, makes original color difficult to recognize, complicates the understanding of the scene. Most of the time, it is considered as “noise”. Many methods are proposed in order to reduce or delete the reflection effects in the image, but generally, the performances are not quite satisfactory. While instead of working on “de-noising”, we propose a method to take advantage of moving reflections that can be used for different computer vision applications. For instance, the segmentation of reflective manufactured objects is presented in this paper. We focus on tracking reflection components an…

[ INFO.INFO-TS ] Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image ProcessingSegmentation-based object categorizationbusiness.industryComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONScale-space segmentationPattern recognition02 engineering and technologyImage segmentation01 natural sciencesScale space010309 opticsImage texture[INFO.INFO-TS]Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image ProcessingRegion growingMotion estimation0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering020201 artificial intelligence & image processingComputer visionArtificial intelligenceReflection (computer graphics)businessMathematics
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