Search results for "conduct"

showing 10 items of 4412 documents

Thermalization of hot electrons via interfacial electron-magnon interaction

2019

Recent work on layered structures of superconductors (S) or normal metals (N) in contact with ferromagnetic insulators (FI) has shown how the properties of the previous can be strongly affected by the magnetic proximity effect due to the static FI magnetization. Here we show that such structures can also exhibit a new electron thermalization mechanism due to the coupling of electrons with the dynamic magnetization, i.e., magnons in FI. We here study the heat flow between the two systems and find that in thin films the heat conductance due to the interfacial electron-magnon collisions can dominate over the well-known electron-phonon coupling below a certain characteristic temperature that ca…

magneettiset ominaisuudetMaterials scienceelectron relaxationBand gapFOS: Physical sciences02 engineering and technologyElectronsuperconductors7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesmagnonssuprajohteetMagnetization0103 physical sciencesMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)Proximity effect (superconductivity)010306 general physicsComputer Science::DatabasesSuperconductivityCondensed matter physicsCondensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale PhysicsMagnonConductance021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyFerromagnetismtransport phenomenalämmön johtuminenCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated Electrons0210 nano-technology
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Magnetization Dynamics in Proximity-Coupled Superconductor-Ferromagnet-Superconductor Multilayers

2020

In this work, magnetization dynamics is studied in superconductor/ferromagnet/superconductor three-layered films in a wide frequency, field, and temperature ranges using the broad-band ferromagnetic resonance measurement technique. It is shown that in presence of both superconducting layers and of superconducting proximity at both superconductor/ferromagnet interfaces a massive shift of the ferromagnetic resonance to higher frequencies emerges. The phenomenon is robust and essentially long-range: it has been observed for a set of samples with the thickness of ferromagnetic layer in the range from tens up to hundreds of nanometers. The resonance frequency shift is characterized by proximity-…

magneettiset ominaisuudetMaterials sciencesuprajohtavuusFOS: Physical sciencesmagnetization dynamicsGeneral Physics and AstronomyApplied Physics (physics.app-ph)spin wavesmagnonssuprajohteetSuperconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)MagnetizationCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceferromagnetsCondensed Matter::SuperconductivityAnisotropySuperconductivityMagnonicsMagnetization dynamicsCondensed matter physicstype-II superconductorsCondensed Matter - SuperconductivityPhysics - Applied PhysicsFerromagnetic resonanceMagnetic anisotropyFerromagnetismproximity effectmultilayer thin filmsCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated ElectronsohutkalvotPhysical review applied
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Magnetoelectric effects in superconductor/ferromagnet bilayers

2018

We demonstrate that the hybrid structures consisting of a superconducting layer with an adjacent spin-textured ferromagnet demonstrate the variety of equilibrium magnetoelectric effects originating from coupling between the conduction electron spin and superconducting current. By deriving and solving the generalized Usadel equation which takes into account the spin-filtering effect we find that a supercurrent generates spin polarization in the superconducting film which is non-coplanar with the local ferromagnetic moment. The inverse magnetoelectric effect in such structures is shown to result in the spontaneous phase difference across the magnetic topological defects such as a domain wall …

magneettiset ominaisuudetmagneetitMagnetoelectric effectFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmasTopological defectsuprajohteetSuperconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)Condensed Matter::SuperconductivityMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsSpin-½PhysicsSuperconductivityCondensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale PhysicsCondensed matter physicsSpin polarizationCondensed Matter - SuperconductivitySupercurrent3. Good healthDomain wall (magnetism)FerromagnetismCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated Electronsohutkalvot
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Polarization of the spontaneous magnetic field and magnetic fluctuations in s+is anisotropic multiband superconductors

2018

We show that multiband superconductors with broken time-reversal symmetry can produce spontaneous currents and magnetic fields in response to the local variations of pairing constants. Considering the iron pnictide superconductor Ba1−xKxFe2As2 as an example we demonstrate that both the point-group symmetric s+is state and the C4-symmetry-breaking s+id states produce, in general, the same magnitudes of spontaneous magnetic fields. In the s+is state these fields are polarized mainly on an ab crystal plane, whereas in the s+id state their ab-plane and c-axis components are of the same order. The same is true for the random magnetic fields which are produced by the order parameter fluctuations …

magnetic fieldsmagneettikentätsuperconductorssuprajohteet
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Ensayos : revista de la Escuela Universitaria de Formación del Profesorado de Albacete

2016

Resumen basado en el de la publicación Título, resumen y palabras clave disponibles en español y en inglés Las personas con trastornos del espectro del autismo (TEA) presentan un déficit en la capacidad de comunicación, por lo que pueden expresar sus necesidades a través de un sistema diferente al del lenguaje. Por ello, se pretende describir las principales conductas disruptivas de una alumna con trastorno del espectro autista en el aula ordinaria y en la de comunicación y lenguaje; analizar las estrategias utilizadas por las maestras de ambas aulas para controlarlas; y aplicar un programa de intervención en el aula ordinaria para disminuir las conductas disruptivas y favorecer su inclusió…

mala conductaactividades escolaresintegraciónmedios de enseñanzacomunicaciónautismoalumnointervenciónAutismeEducació especialEducació Experiències
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Molecular dynamics simulations of heavy ion induced defects in SiC Schottky diodes

2018

Heavy ion irradiation increases the leakage current in reverse-biased SiC Schottky diodes. This letter demonstrates, via molecular dynamics simulations, that a combination of bias and ion-deposited energy is required to produce the degradation. Peer reviewed

mallintaminenMaterials sciencePOWER DIODESSchottky diodesSINGLE-EVENT BURNOUT114 Physical sciences01 natural sciencesIonpower semiconductor devicesBARRIER DIODESTHERMAL-DAMAGEchemistry.chemical_compoundMolecular dynamicspuolijohteetsilicon carbide0103 physical sciencesSilicon carbideIrradiationElectrical and Electronic EngineeringSafety Risk Reliability and Quality010302 applied physicsta114ta213ionit010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryionisoiva säteilyINORGANIC INSULATORSSchottky diodemodelingHeavy ion irradiationIRRADIATIONElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialschemistryionsOptoelectronicsDegradation (geology)Heavy ionbusinession radiation effectsIEEE Transactions on Device and Materials Reliability
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Molecular dynamics simulations of heavy ion induced defects in SiC Schottky diodes

2018

Heavy ion irradiation increases the leakage current in reverse-biased SiC Schottky diodes. This work demonstrates, via molecular dynamics simulations, that a combination of bias and ion-deposited energy is required to produce the degradation peerReviewed

mallintaminenpower semiconductor devicesionitsilicon carbidepuolijohteetionisoiva säteilySchottky diodesmodelingion radiation effects
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Numerical simulation of low temperature thermal conductance of corrugated nanofibers

2010

mallintaminenthermal conductancenanokuidutcorrugationfinite element methodnanomateriaalitnanotekniikkalow temperaturetietotekniikkanumerical simulationlämmön johtuminenphonon transport1D-mallinnusnanofiber
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Trace elements in carbonate raw materials being used in cement and lime industry in Opole Province

2009

marlpHcement dustslimestinetrace elementsconductivity
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Depression and Violence in Adolescence and Young Adults: Findings From Three Longitudinal Cohorts

2017

Objective Despite recent research demonstrating associations between violence and depression in adults, links in adolescents are uncertain. This study aims to assess the longitudinal associations between young people’s depression and later violent outcomes. Method We used data from three cohorts with different measurements of depression exposures and subsequent violent outcomes. In a Dutch community cohort Research on Adolescent Development And Relationships (RADAR; N = 623) and a population-based British birth cohort Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children (ALSPAC; N = 4,030), we examined the longitudinal links between adolescent depressive symptoms and violent behaviors from age 1…

masennusyoung adultsVICTIMIZATIONlongitudinal515 Psychologylongitudinal researchdepression (mental disorders)CHILDRENpitkittäistutkimusyoung peopleviolencenuoretMENTAL-DISORDERScohort studyväkivaltaisuuskohorttitutkimusPOPULATIONnuoret aikuisetBIRTH COHORT513 LawBIPOLAR DISORDERbirth cohortDEPRESSIONviolence (traits)CRIMECONDUCT PROBLEMS5144 Social psychology5141 SociologydepressionHEALTHCOMORBIDITYadolescents and young adultsVIOLENCE
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