Search results for "conducta alimentaria"
showing 8 items of 18 documents
Frequency of nut consumption and mortality risk in the PREDIMED nutrition intervention trial
2013
© 2013 Guasch-Ferré et al.
Longitudinal association of changes in diet with changes in body weight and waist circumference in subjects at high cardiovascular risk: the PREDIMED…
2019
Background Consumption of certain foods is associated with long-term weight gains and abdominal fat accumulation in healthy, middle-aged and young, non-obese participants. Whether the same foods might be associated with changes in adiposity in elderly population at high cardiovascular risk is less known. Objective Using yearly repeated measurements of both food habits and adiposity parameters, we aimed to investigate how changes in the consumption of specific foods were associated with concurrent changes in weight or waist circumference (WC) in the PREDIMED trial. Design We followed-up 7009 participants aged 55-70 years at high cardiovascular risk for a median time of 4.8 years. A validated…
Adherence to the Mediterranean Lifestyle and Desired Body Weight Loss in a Mediterranean Adult Population with Overweight: A PREDIMED-Plus Study
2020
Background. Body weight dissatisfaction is a hindrance to following a healthy lifestyle and it has been associated with weight concerns. Objectives. The aim of this study was to assess the association between the adherence to the Mediterranean lifestyle (diet and exercise) and the desired body weight loss in an adult Mediterranean population with overweight. Methods. Cross-sectional analysis in 6355 participants (3268 men; 3087 women) with metabolic syndrome and BMI (Body mass index) between 27.0 and 40.0 kg/m2 (55–75 years old) from the PREDIMED-Plus trial. Desired weight loss was the percentage of weight that participants wished to lose. It was categorized into four cut-offs of this perce…
Normalizing the eating pattern with virtual reality for bulimia nervosa: a case report
2015
AbstractThe aim of the present study was to analyze the effects of a virtual reality (VR) component as a therapeutic tool to normalize eating patterns, as part of the cognitive-behavioral treatment of a bulimia nervosa (BN) patient. Results indicated that the patient made significant progress with her eating habits; binges and vomits were eliminated completely. Moreover, when the VR started the patient avoided food, especially meat (5 over 5), and it was reduction of this avoidance in the lasts sessions (2 and 3 over 5). It was also observed a reduction in the avoidance and the fear of eating (from 10 and 9 to 6 and 5 respectively) and increased the impulse control (from 2 to 7). The patien…
Prevalencia de los Trastornos de la Conducta Alimentaria en adolescentes de Castilla-La Mancha
2014
Entre las políticas de prevención de los Trastornos de la Conducta Alimentaria (TCA) en los adolescentes de Castilla-La Mancha, la Consejería de Sanidad se planteó la necesidad de conocer la tasa de conductas alimentarias insanas y la prevalencia de los TCA, tanto en sus formas completas de Anorexia Nerviosa (AN) y Bulimia Nerviosa (BN), como en sus formas incompletas (TCA No Especificados) y subclínicas. El presente estudio analiza el desarrollo teórico a través de las revisiones disponibles sobre prevalencia de TCA. Realiza además un análisis crítico-histórico de las publicaciones españolas en este ámbito, con particular atención a los estudios de prevalencia de TCA que establecen el diag…
Reason for treatment abandonment from the perspective of the patient with an eating disorder
2016
Los tratamientos psicológicos y farmacológicos para los trastornos de la conducta alimentaria comportan costes personales y sanitarios. En este trabajo estudiamos los diferentes motivos que pueden estar asociados al abandono en ambos tipos de tratamientos en pacientes diagnosticados con un trastorno de la conducta alimentaria, así como el tipo de abandono: abandono tras evaluar, abandono precoz y tardío. Por otro lado, analizamos si existe alguna relación entre el diagnóstico y el tipo de abandono. Se examinaron diversas características (edad, sexo, diagnóstico, motivos y tipos de abandono, y satisfacción respecto a la unidad de trastornos de la conducta alimentaria) en 212 pacientes atendi…
Trastornos de la conducta alimentaria y consumo de drogas en población adolescente
2012
El estudio tuvo como objetivos demostrar si existía relación entre el consumo de drogas y los trastornos de conducta alimentaria, así como qué tipo de drogas son las más utilizadas y si estas se utilizan para suprimir el apetito. Se desarrolló una escala «ad hoc» formada por los ítems de la Eating Disorder Diagnostic Scale, cuyo objeto es detectar los casos de riesgo de padecer algún tipo de Trastorno de la Conducta Alimentaria, y por ítems cuyo objeto era evaluar el consumo de drogas en una muestra de 446 adolescentes estudiantes de 1º de la enseñanza secundaria obligatoria a 2º de Bachillerato de distintos Institutos de Educación Secundaria de la Comunidad Valenciana, con edades comprendi…
Validation of the Dutch eating behavior questionnaire for children (DEBQ-C) for use with Spanish children Validación del cuestionario holandés de com…
2011
Introduction: The Dutch Eating Behaviour Questionnaire for children was developed by Van Strien and Oosterveld (2008) to measure three different eating behaviors (emotional eating, restrained eating and external eating); it is an adaptation of the DEBQ for adults. Objective: The purpose of this study is to analyze the psychometric properties of the Dutch Eating Behavior Questionnaire for Children (DEBQ-C) with a Spanish sample. Method: The DEBQ-C was administered to 473 children (240 boys and 233 girls), from 10 to 14 years old. The sample included a Clinical Overweight Group (COG; n = 81) comprising children who were receiving weight loss treatments, a Non Clinical Overweight Group (NCOG, …