Search results for "construct"

showing 10 items of 3723 documents

Urethral Stricture Formation Following Cuff Erosion of AMS Artificial Urinary Sphincter Devices: Implication for a Less Invasive Explantation Approach

2022

ObjectivesThe objective of this study is to describe a standardized less invasive approach in patients with artificial urinary sphincter (AUS) explantation due to cuff erosion and analyze success and urethral stricture rates out of a prospective database. Evidence regarding complication management is sparse with heterogenous results revealing high risk of urethral stricture formation despite simultaneous urethroplasty in case of AUS explantation.Patients and MethodsData of all patients undergoing AUS implantation due to stress urinary incontinence (SUI) in our tertiary center were prospectively collected from 2009 to 2015. In case of cuff erosion, AUS explantation was carried out in an inst…

AMS 800™urethral erosioncomplicationsRD1-811reconstructive urologySurgeryartificial urinary sphincterstress urinary incontinenceFrontiers in Surgery
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Software zur automatischen Quantifizierung von Belüftungszuständen bei akutem Lungenversagen in dynamischen CT-Aufnahmen der Lunge1

2001

Purpose: Density measurements in dynamic CT image series of the lungs allow one to quantify ventilated, hyperinflated, and atelectatic pulmonary compartments with high temporal resolution. Fast automatic segmentation of lung parenchyma and a subsequent evaluation of it's respective density values are a prerequisite for any clinical application of this technique. Material and Methods: For automatic lung segmentation in thoracic CT scans, an algorithm was developed which uses (a) different density masks, and (b) anatomic knowledge to differentiate heart, diaphragm and chest wall from ventilated and atelectatic lung parenchyma. With Animal Care Committee approval, the automated technique was t…

ARDSmedicine.medical_specialtyLungbusiness.industryAtelectasisReconstruction algorithmImage processingmedicine.diseasemedicine.anatomical_structureBreathingMedicineRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingSegmentationTomographyRadiologybusinessRöFo - Fortschritte auf dem Gebiet der Röntgenstrahlen und der bildgebenden Verfahren
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Abdominal wall reconstruction by a regionally distinct biocomposite of extracellular matrix digest and a biodegradable elastomer.

2013

Current extracellular matrix (ECM) derived scaffolds offer promising regenerative responses in many settings, however in some applications there may be a desire for more robust and long lasting mechanical properties. A biohybrid composite material that offers both strength and bioactivity for optimal healing towards native tissue behavior may offer a solution to this problem. A regionally distinct biocomposite scaffold composed of a biodegradable elastomer (poly(ester urethane)urea) and porcine dermal ECM gel was generated to meet this need by a concurrent polymer electrospinning/ECM gel electrospraying technique where the electrosprayed component was varied temporally during the processing…

Abdominal wall reconstructionScaffoldPolyurethaneElectrospinningBiodegradableElastomerExtracellular matrix
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Ricerche in tema di società questuarie

2019

Intorno al regime delle società di tipo questuario – riconducibili agli schemi teorici della societas universorum quae ex quaestu veniunt – e delle società unius alicuius negotiationis e unius rei, si profusero gli sforzi interpretativi dei giuristi romani, fin dalla fine dell’età repubblicana. La monografia scientifica ripercorre le tracce della individuazione della nozione stessa di quaestus (guadagno), con particolare riferimento alla inclusione al suo interno delle donazioni cd. remuneratorie; ancora, ricostruisce il dibattito giurisprudenziale sorto intorno alla questione se i soci – nella determinazione delle quote – dovessero rispettare una proporzione rispetto ai conferimenti, con u…

About the regulations of the societas quaestus - referable to the societas universorum quae ex quaestu veniunt and to the societas unius alicuius negotiationis and unius rei - the interpretative efforts of the Roman jurists were given profusely since the end of the republican age. The scientific monograph puts itself on the traces of identifying the notion of quaestus (gain) with particular reference to the inclusion within it of the so-called remuneration gifts. Furthermore it reconstructs the jurisprudential debate that aroses around the question of whether the socii - in the determination of the shares - had to respect a proportion with the contributions and in this sense with an attempt to explain the existing contrast between a passage from the Digest and one of the Iustiniani Institutiones. Moreover always with specific reference to the societas quaestus the monograph investigates the setting-up of the intempestiva renuntiatio supporting its origin out of the contrast between Proculiani and Sabiniani so far postulated in doctrine. Finally the book closes with a chapter dedicated to the genesis of the term egestas which appears in a fragment of Modestinus (D. 17.2.4.1) dedicated to the causes of dissolution of the societas consensu contractaSettore IUS/18 - Diritto Romano E Diritti Dell'Antichita'
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On the variations of acoustic absorption peak with particle velocity in micro-perforated panels at high level of excitation.

2010

The acoustic behavior of micro-perforated panels (MPP) is studied theoretically and experimentally at high level of pressure excitation. A model based on Forcheimer's regime of flow velocity in the perforations is proposed. This model is valid at relatively high Reynolds numbers and low Mach numbers. The experimental method consists in measuring the acoustical pressure at three different positions in an impedance tube, the two measurement positions usually considered in an impedance tube and one measurement in the vicinity of the rear surface of the MPP. The impedance tube is equipped with a pressure driver instead of the usual loudspeaker and capable of delivering a high sound pressure lev…

Absorption (acoustics)Materials scienceAcoustics and UltrasonicsAcoustics[ PHYS.COND.CM-MS ] Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Materials Science [cond-mat.mtrl-sci]FOS: Physical sciencesPhysics - Classical PhysicsPolypropylenes01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmasAbsorption[SPI]Engineering Sciences [physics]symbols.namesakeMotionArts and Humanities (miscellaneous)0103 physical sciencesPressureParticle velocitySound pressure010301 acoustics[ PHYS.MECA.ACOU ] Physics [physics]/Mechanics [physics]/Acoustics [physics.class-ph][SPI.ACOU]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Acoustics [physics.class-ph][ SPI.ACOU ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Acoustics [physics.class-ph]Construction MaterialsAirFluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)Classical Physics (physics.class-ph)Reynolds numberPhysics - Fluid DynamicsAcousticsModels TheoreticalSound intensity[PHYS.MECA.ACOU]Physics [physics]/Mechanics [physics]/Acoustics [physics.class-ph]Mach numberFlow velocityNonlinear DynamicsSteelFacility Design and Construction[PHYS.COND.CM-MS]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Materials Science [cond-mat.mtrl-sci]symbolsLinear ModelsAcoustic impedanceNoisePorosityThe Journal of the Acoustical Society of America
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Landfill gas upgrading with pilot-scale water scrubber: Performance assessment with absorption water recycling

2012

Abstract A pilot-scale counter current absorption process for upgrading municipal solid waste (MSW) landfill gas to produce vehicle fuel was studied using absorption, desorption and drying units and water as an absorbent. Continuous water recycling was used without adding new water to the system. The process parameters were defined by a previous study made with this pilot system. The effect of pressure (20–25 bar), temperature (10–25 °C) and water flow speed (5.5–11 l/min) on the upgrading performance, trace compounds (siloxanes, halogenated compounds) and water quality were investigated. Raw landfill gas flow was kept constant at 7.41 Nm3/h. Methane (CH4) and carbon dioxide (CO2) contents …

Absorption of waterWaste managementChemistrybusiness.industryWater flowMechanical EngineeringScrubberWater gasBuilding and ConstructionManagement Monitoring Policy and LawMethanechemistry.chemical_compoundGeneral EnergyLandfill gasBiogasNatural gasbusinessApplied Energy
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Integrating the Real and Virtual World for Academic Language Education in Second Life

2013

This chapter focuses on a Second Language Acquisition (SLA) study conducted in virtual worlds that could help teachers in terms of knowledge about acquisition processes, in which technology is integration between formal and non formal education. The research comprises of two studies strongly focused on the development of Italian oral language proficiency. It was held within Second Life® (SL™)1 in order to explore the affordances of public spaces to enhance Intercultural Communicative Competence (ICC)2 and to stimulate the oral production through learner’s engagement. Since 2007, a new pilot project, Café Italia, was developed by Carmela Dell’Aria (aka Misy Ferraris) in Second Life®. Startin…

Academic languageMultimediaVirtual worldComputer sciencerole-play ICC scial constructivist learning process Drama SLA foreign language prosodic approach virtual worlds second lifeMathematics educationcomputer.software_genrecomputerSettore L-LIN/01 - Glottologia E Linguistica
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Promoting children’s participation: the role of teachers in preschool and primary school learning sessions

2010

The aim of this study is to provide insights into the social construction of participation in joint activities in Finnish preschool and primary school classrooms. The article deals with two issues: How do teachers promote participation in a preschool classroom as compared with a primary school classroom? What similarities and differences are found? It also considers the question of how the similarities contribute to the continuity from preschool to primary school in terms of participation. Based on observation data insights are provided into the interactions between teachers and children by using extracts from teacher‐led learning sessions. The teachers used a diversity of strategies to pro…

Academic learningmedia_common.quotation_subjectTeaching methodCreativitySocial constructionismEducationInterpersonal relationshipPedagogyDevelopmental and Educational PsychologyMathematics educationPsychologyObservation dataSchool learningmedia_commonDiversity (politics)Early Years
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Adaptation and Validation of the Spanish Version of the Instrument to Evaluate Nurses’ Attitudes Toward Communication With the Patient for Nursing St…

2021

Communication is essential to quality of care and patient satisfaction. It has been linked to positive patient outcomes, increased engagement, improved health outcomes and safe practices. Given these benefits and the association between attitudes and behaviours, as behaviours can be predicted by studying attitudes, assessing nursing students' attitudes toward patient communication is critical as future nursing professionals. For this purpose, the main aim of this study was to adapt and validate an instrument to measure nurses´ attitudes towards communication (ACO) for nursing students. The attitudes towards communication with patients were analyzed. Then, differences in the dimensions of th…

Academic yearcommunicationmedia_common.quotation_subjecteducationConstruct validityconstruct validationCognitionpsychometric propertiesBF1-990Cognitive dimensions of notationsPatient satisfactionCronbach's alphaNursingattitudePsychologyQuality (business)Association (psychology)PsychologyGeneral Psychologymedia_commonOriginal Researchnursing studentsFrontiers in Psychology
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Feasibility of using more polishable aggregates in dense-graded asphalt surface mixture: Case study of dolomite

2022

This study aimed to evaluate the feasibility of using more dolomite aggregates in asphalt surface mixtures that are typically used by West Virginia Division of Highways (WVDOH). The laboratory test results indicated that increasing dolomite content in asphalt surface mixtures resulted in a faster deterioration rate at the early polishing stage. In addition, asphalt surface mixtures containing more than 50% dolomite coarse aggregates would significantly reduce roadway safety. The field test results validated that dolomite shall not exceed 50% of coarse aggregate in asphalt surface mixture if the projected traffic volume is greater than 3.0 million equivalent single axle loads (ESALs).

Accelerated pavement testing Dense-graded asphalt mixture Dolomite Shotblasting Surface friction Three-wheel polishingSettore ICAR/04 - Strade Ferrovie Ed AeroportiGeneral Materials ScienceBuilding and ConstructionCivil and Structural EngineeringConstruction and Building Materials
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