Search results for "continuity"

showing 10 items of 378 documents

Absolutely continuous variational measures of Mawhin's type

2011

Abstract In this paper we study absolutely continuous and σ-finite variational measures corresponding to Mawhin, F- and BV -integrals. We obtain characterization of these σ-finite variational measures similar to those obtained in the case of standard variational measures. We also give a new proof of the Radon-Nikodým theorem for these measures.

Pure mathematicsVariational measure Mawhin integral Radon-Nikodym theoremSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaGeneral MathematicsCalculusAlgebra over a fieldCharacterization (mathematics)Absolute continuityMathematics
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On the Cauchy problem for microlocally symmetrizable hyperbolic systems with log-Lipschitz coefficients

2017

International audience; The present paper concerns the well-posedness of the Cauchy problem for microlocally symmetrizable hyperbolic systems whose coefficients and symmetrizer are log-Lipschitz continuous, uniformly in time and space variables. For the global in space problem we establish energy estimates with finite loss of derivatives, which is linearly increasing in time. This implies well-posedness in H ∞ , if the coefficients enjoy enough smoothness in x. From this result, by standard arguments (i.e. extension and convexification) we deduce also local existence and uniqueness. A huge part of the analysis is devoted to give an appropriate sense to the Cauchy problem, which is not evide…

Pure mathematicsloss of derivativeshyperbolic equationGeneral MathematicsMathematics::Analysis of PDEsmicrolocal symmetrizabilityhyperbolic equations; hyperbolic systems; log-lipschitz coefficientsSpace (mathematics)01 natural sciencesMathematics - Analysis of PDEslog-Lipschitz regularity; loss of derivatives; global and local Cauchy problem; well-posedness; non-characteristic Cauchy problemwell-posednessFOS: MathematicsInitial value problem[MATH.MATH-AP]Mathematics [math]/Analysis of PDEs [math.AP]Uniqueness0101 mathematics[MATH.MATH-AP] Mathematics [math]/Analysis of PDEs [math.AP]MathematicsSmoothness (probability theory)Spacetimelog-lipschitz coefficients010102 general mathematicsglobal and local Cauchy problemExtension (predicate logic)Lipschitz continuitynon-characteristic Cauchy problemhyperbolic equationshyperbolic systemMathematics Subject Classificationlog-Lipschitz regularityhyperbolic systemsAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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Optimal lower bounds for eigenvalues of linear and nonlinear Neumann problems

2013

In this paper we prove a sharp lower bound for the first non-trivial Neumann eigenvalue μ1(Ω) for the p-Laplace operator (p > 1) in a Lipschitz bounded domain Ω in ℝn. Our estimate does not require any convexity assumption on Ω and it involves the best isoperimetric constant relative to Ω. In a suitable class of convex planar domains, our bound turns out to be better than the one provided by the Payne—Weinberger inequality.

Pure mathematicsp-Laplace operatorGeneral MathematicsMathematics::Spectral TheoryLipschitz continuityUpper and lower boundsDomain (mathematical analysis)ConvexityCombinatoricslower boundsMathematics - Analysis of PDEsSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaBounded functionFOS: MathematicsNeumann eigenvalueIsoperimetric inequalityLaplace operatorEigenvalues and eigenvectorsMathematicsAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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Quasi-Continuous Vector Fields on RCD Spaces

2021

In the existing language for tensor calculus on RCD spaces, tensor fields are only defined $\mathfrak {m}$ -a.e.. In this paper we introduce the concept of tensor field defined ‘2-capacity-a.e.’ and discuss in which sense Sobolev vector fields have a 2-capacity-a.e. uniquely defined quasi-continuous representative.

Quasi-continuityPure mathematics01 natural sciencesPotential theoryTensor fielddifferentiaaligeometria010104 statistics & probabilityRCD spacesSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaFOS: Mathematics0101 mathematicsMathematicsFunctional analysisDifferential calculus; Quasi-continuity; RCD spaces010102 general mathematicsRCD spaceFunctional Analysis (math.FA)Mathematics - Functional AnalysisSobolev spaceDifferential calculusdifferential calculusVector fieldTensor calculusfunktionaalianalyysiquasi-continuityAnalysis
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Boundary Hölder Continuity and Quasiconformal Mappings

1991

Quasiconformal mappingGeneral MathematicsMathematical analysisHölder conditionBoundary (topology)Modulus of continuityMathematicsJournal of the London Mathematical Society
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Cone conditions and quasiconformal mappings

1988

Let f be a quasiconformal mapping of the open unit ball B n = {x ∈ R n : | x | < l× in euclidean n-space R n onto a bounded domain D in that space. For dimension n= 2 the literature of geometric function theory abounds in results that correlate distinctive geometric properties of the domain D with special behavior, be it qualitative or quantitative, on the part of f or its inverse. There is a more modest, albeit growing, body of work that attempts to duplicate in dimensions three and above, where far fewer analytical tools are at a researcher’s disposal, some of the successes achieved in the plane along such lines. In this paper we contribute to that higher dimensional theory some observati…

Quasiconformal mappingPure mathematicsGeometric measure theoryGeometric function theoryBounded functionHölder conditionConformal mapBall (mathematics)Modulus of continuityMathematics
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Quasihyperbolic boundary conditions and capacity: Hölder continuity of quasiconformal mappings

2001

We prove that quasiconformal maps onto domains which satisfy a suitable growth condition on the quasihyperbolic metric are uniformly continuous when the source domain is equipped with the internal metric. The obtained modulus of continuity and the growth assumption on the quasihyperbolic metric are shown to be essentially sharp. As a tool, we prove a new capacity estimate.

Quasiconformal mappingUniform continuityMathematics::Complex VariablesGeneral MathematicsMathematical analysisMetric (mathematics)Mathematics::Metric GeometryHölder conditionBoundary value problemDomain (mathematical analysis)Modulus of continuityMathematicsCommentarii Mathematici Helvetici
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CAD of complex passive devices composed of arbitrarily shaped waveguides using Nyström and BI-RME methods

2004

In this paper, a novel computer-aided design (CAD) tool of complex passive microwave devices in waveguide technology is proposed. Such a tool is based on a very efficient integral-equation analysis technique that provides a full-wave characterization of discontinuities between arbitrarily shaped waveguides defined by linear, circular, and/or elliptical arcs. For solving the modal analysis of such arbitrary waveguides, a modified version of the well-known boundary integral-resonant-mode expansion (BI-RME) method using the Nyström approach, instead of the traditional Galerkin version of the method of moments, is proposed, thus providing significant savings on computational costs and implement…

RadiationModal analysisMethod of momentsCADMethod of moments (statistics)Condensed Matter Physicscomputer.software_genreTopologyWaveguide (optics)Waveguide componentsDiscontinuity (linguistics)Waveguide discontinuitiesTeoría de la Señal y ComunicacionesElectronic engineeringNyström methodComputer Aided DesignElectromagnetismoElectrical and Electronic EngineeringGalerkin methodcomputerIntegral equationsMathematics
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FDTD characterization of evanescent modes-multimode analysis of waveguide discontinuities

2000

In this paper, a finite-difference time-domain numerical dispersion relation for evanescent waves is derived, and its impact on the modeling accuracy is studied. The numerical evanescent constant is found to differ from the analytical one. As a result, a correction must be used to compute discontinuity parameters. This influences the reference plane chosen for the analysis of propagating modes. Moreover, on calculating multimode transmission and reflection coefficients, the dispersion for evanescent higher order modes is determinant. The dispersive relation is derived, discussed, and used to correct the evanescent constants for the multimode analysis of a waveguide discontinuity.

RadiationMulti-mode optical fiberbusiness.industryFinite-difference time-domain methodPhysics::OpticsCondensed Matter PhysicsDiscontinuity (linguistics)S-matrix theoryOpticsTransmission (telecommunications)Dispersion (optics)Reflection (physics)Waveguide (acoustics)Electrical and Electronic EngineeringbusinessMathematicsIEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques
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Approximation of Baskakov type Pólya–Durrmeyer operators

2017

In the present paper we propose the Durrmeyer type modification of Baskakov operators based on inverse Polya-Eggenberger distribution. First we estimate a recurrence relation by using hypergeometric series. We give a global approximation theorem in terms of second order modulus of continuity, a direct approximation theorem by means of the Ditzian-Totik modulus of smoothness and a Voronovskaja type theorem. Some approximation results in weighted space are obtained. Also, we show the rate of convergence of these operators to certain functions by illustrative graphics using the Maple algorithms.

Recurrence relationApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisInverse010103 numerical & computational mathematics01 natural sciencesModulus of continuityComputational MathematicsDistribution (mathematics)Baskakov operatorRate of convergenceApplied mathematics0101 mathematicsHypergeometric functionMathematicsWeighted spaceApplied Mathematics and Computation
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