Search results for "cost"

showing 10 items of 5421 documents

IL BENE DELLA DIGNITÀ UMANA IN SOCCORSO DELLA LEGGE MERLIN? : SULLA SENTENZA 141/2019 DELLA CORTE COSTITUZIONALE IN MATERIA DI FAVOREGGIAMENTO E RECL…

2019

Con la sentenza 141/2019 la Corte costituzionale ha dichiarato non fondata la questione di legittimità costituzionale dei reati di “reclutamento” e di “favoreggiamento” della prostituzione, proposta dalla Corte d’Appello di Bari. A partire dalla vicenda oggetto di giudizio, e dopo una preliminare indagine sui modelli di regolamentazione normativa della prostituzione volontaria e sui dubbi di legittimità costituzionale espressi dalla ordinanza di remissione, ci si sofferma su taluni aspetti critici della decisione. Nella prospettiva dell’Autore, la scelta di prostituirsi ha una inscindibile doppia natura (sessuale ed economica) e dunque una plurima copertura costituzionale; discutibili sono …

"Recruitment" and "aiding and abetting" prostitutionLegge MerlinDignità vulnerabilità e autodeterminazione nel sistema penaleProstitution LawConstitutional CourtDignity vulnerability and sexual self-determination in the criminal justice systemCorte CostituzionaleSettore IUS/17 - Diritto PenaleReclutamento e favoreggiamento della prostituzione
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Rapid evaluation of notch stress intensity factors using the peak stress method with 3D tetrahedral finite element models: Comparison of commercial c…

2022

The peak stress method (PSM) allows a rapid application of the notch stress intensity factor (NSIF) approach to the fatigue life assessment of welded structures, by employing the linear elastic peak stresses evaluated by FE analyses with coarse meshes. Because of the widespread adoption of 3D modeling of large and complex structures in the industry, the PSM has recently been boosted by including four-node and ten-node tetrahedral elements of Ansys FE software, which allows to discretize complex geometries. In this paper, a Round Robin among eleven Italian Universities has been performed to calibrate the PSM with seven different commercial FE software packages. Several 3D mode I, II and III …

"notch stress intensity factor (NSIF)"Mechanical EngineeringNotch Stress Intensity Factor (NSIF) Peak Stress Method (PSM) FE Analysis Coarse Mesh Tetrahedral element.peak stress method (PSM)"peak stress method (PSM)""coarse mesh"" FE analysis" "notch stress intensity factor (NSIF)" "peak stress method (PSM)" "tetrahedral element"coarse mesh FE analysis notch stress intensity factor (NSIF) peak stress method (PSM) tetrahedral elementcoarse mesh; FE analysis; notch stress intensity factor (NSIF); peak stress method (PSM); tetrahedral elementnotch stress intensity factor (NSIF)"coarse mesh"tetrahedral element" FE analysis"coarse mesh notch stress intensity factor (NSIF) peak stress method (PSM) tetrahedral element FE analysisSettore ING-IND/14 - Progettazione Meccanica E Costruzione Di MacchineMechanics of MaterialsGeneral Materials Sciencecoarse meshFE analysiFE analysis"tetrahedral element"Fatigue & Fracture of Engineering Materials & Structures
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Costo dell'invarianza idraulica ottenuta mediante sistemi distribuiti di gestione dei deflussi (BMP) nei bacini urbani

2012

(BMP)bacini urbaniSettore ICAR/02 - Costruzioni Idrauliche E Marittime E Idrologiainvarianza idraulicadeflussi
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Economic Impact of 'Third-Wave' Cognitive Behavioral Therapies:A Systematic Review and Quality Assessment of Economic Evaluations in Randomized Contr…

2018

The term third-wave cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) encompasses new forms of CBT that both extend and innovate within CBT. Most third-wave therapies have been subject to randomized controlled trials (RCTs) focused on clinical effectiveness; however, the number and quality of economic evaluations in these RCTs has been unknown and may be few. Evidence about efficiency of these therapies may help support decisions on efficient allocation of resources in health policies. The main aim of this study was to systematically review the economic impact of third-wave therapies in the treatment of patients with physical or mental conditions. We conducted a systematic literature search in PubMed, Psy…

*third-wave cognitive behavioral therapiesMindfulnessPsychotherapistBF Psychology*economic evaluationmedicine.medical_treatmentCost-Benefit Analysis*acceptancePsycINFOAcceptance and commitment therapylaw.invention03 medical and health sciencesThird-wave cognitive behavioural therapies0302 clinical medicineRandomized controlled triallawmedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicineEconomic impact analysisRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicHB Economic Theory*systematic reviewCognitive Behavioral Therapythird-wave cognitive behavioral therapiesDialectical behavior therapyEconomic evaluationCognitive behavioral therapyClinical PsychologyAcceptanceCognitive therapySystematic reviewPsychology*mindfulnessMindfulness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryClinical psychology
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Due note etimologiche circostanziali circa il Ms.II.D.54 (BNN) attribuito a Baffi

2019

Within the investigations on the attribution of some manuscripts to the famous philologist P. Baffi and now kept at the National Library of Naples (BNN), this brief contribution investigates in detail some of the passages contained in Ms.II.D.54 (f. 234r et f. 325r), in order to understand its meaning and to evaluate and validate its attributing hypotheses.

//pages.uv.es/SPhV/cas/numero21.wiki [Etymological notes ? Baffi ? Ms.II.D.54 (BNN) 5 21 https]UNESCO::CIENCIAS DE LAS ARTES Y LAS LETRASin order to understand its meaning and to evaluate and validate its attributing hypotheses. Note etimologiche ? Baffi ? Ms.II.D.54 (BNN)this brief contribution investigates in detail some of the passages contained in Ms.II.D.54 (f. 234r et f. 325r):CIENCIAS DE LAS ARTES Y LAS LETRAS [UNESCO]Nikola Within the investigations on the attribution of some manuscripts to the famous philologist P. Baffi and now kept at the National Library of Naples (BNN)Etymological notes ? Baffi ? Ms.II.D.54 (BNN) 5 21 https://pages.uv.es/SPhV/cas/numero21.wiki1135-9560 8276 Studia philologica valentina 536436 2019 21 7225810 Due note etimologiche circostanziali circa il Ms.II.D.54 (BNN) attribuito a Baffi Bellucci
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Generalised bisection method for optimum ultrasonic ray tracing and focusing in multi-layered structures

2021

Ultrasonic testing has been used for many decades, proving itself very efficient for detecting defects in many industrial sectors. The desire to apply ultrasonic testing to geometrically complex structures, and to anisotropic, inhomogeneous materials, together with the advent of more powerful electronics and software, is constantly pushing the applicability of ultrasonic waves to their limits. General ray tracing models, suitable for calculating the proper incident angle of single element probes and the proper time delay of phased array, are currently required. They can support the development of new imaging techniques, as Full Matrix Capture and Total Focusing Method, and the execution of …

010302 applied physicsAcoustics and UltrasonicsComputer scienceIterative methodbusiness.industryTKComputationUltrasonic testing01 natural sciencesRay tracing (physics)Settore ING-IND/14 - Progettazione Meccanica E Costruzione Di MacchineSoftware0103 physical sciencesBisection methodUltrasonic wave propagation Ray tracing Mathematical modelling Bisection method Multi-layered structures Weld inspection CompositesA priori and a posterioriUltrasonic sensorbusiness010301 acousticsAlgorithmUltrasonics
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Laser Ultrasonics Inspection for Defect Evaluation on Train Wheel

2019

Abstract Passengers’ safety and in-service life of wheelset axles play an important role in railway vehicles. For this reason, periodic inspections are necessary. Among non-destructive techniques, ultrasonic ones are widely applied in this field. The main disadvantage of conventional ultrasonic techniques is that the overall inspection of wheels requires the train to be put out-of-service and disassembly each part, which is time-consuming and expensive. In this paper, a non-conventional non-contact laser ultrasonic inspection for train wheels is proposed. The proposed method uses a laser interferometer to receive the ultrasonic wave without contact. The receiving system allows choosing the …

010302 applied physicsLaser ultrasonicsUltrasonic applications Ultrasonic waves Laser ultrasonicsComputer scienceMechanical EngineeringAcousticsUltrasonic testingNon-destructive testing Non-contact techniques Laser ultrasonic Train wheel inspectionCondensed Matter PhysicsLaser01 natural scienceslaw.inventionAxleInterferometrySettore ING-IND/14 - Progettazione Meccanica E Costruzione Di MacchineComplex geometrylaw0103 physical sciencesGeneral Materials ScienceUltrasonic sensor010301 acousticsReliability (statistics)
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Evaluation of Vertical Fatigue Cracks by Means of Flying Laser Thermography

2019

The present paper proposes a new procedure to analyze the temperature field distribution during Flying Laser Spot and Laser Line Thermographic scanning (FLST, FLLT) of metallic components, in order to detect vertical surface cracks. The methodology exploits the changes in the temperature field produced by a vertical crack, acting as a barrier towards heat diffusion, when the laser approaches the defect. A number of small regions of interests (ROIs) is placed nearby and around the laser source. The average temperature from each ROI is then monitored during the laser scanning. Vertical cracks can be detected by analyzing and comparing the temperature fluctuations from each ROI when the laser …

010302 applied physicsMaterials scienceLaser scanningField (physics)Laser thermographyMechanical EngineeringAcousticsNon-destructive testingchemistry.chemical_elementLaser01 natural sciencesIR thermographylaw.inventionSettore ING-IND/14 - Progettazione Meccanica E Costruzione Di MacchinechemistryMechanics of MaterialsAluminiumlaw0103 physical sciencesSolid mechanicsThermographyEmissivityHead (vessel)Thermal analysis010301 acousticsJournal of Nondestructive Evaluation
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An investigation into the fracture behaviour of honeycombs with density gradients

2020

International audience; In this study we perform an experimental and computational investigation about the fracture behaviour of polymer honeycombs presenting gradients in terms of lattice density. Such lattice relative density variations are introduced with the aim of mimicking the micro-morphology encountered in some natural materials, such as several kinds of woods, which seems related to the ability of the corresponding macro-material to delay the propagation of fracture under certain conditions. Starting from the conclusions of previous computational analyses, we perform a few experimental tensile tests on ABS model honeycombs obtained by additive manufacturing, with the aim of getting…

010302 applied physicsMaterials scienceNatural materials020502 materialsAdditive ManufacturingComputational Mechanics02 engineering and technologyMechanics[PHYS.MECA.MSMECA]Physics [physics]/Mechanics [physics]/Materials and structures in mechanics [physics.class-ph]01 natural sciencesFracture MechanicFinite element method[PHYS.MECA.MEMA]Physics [physics]/Mechanics [physics]/Mechanics of materials [physics.class-ph]Fracture toughnessLattice Material0205 materials engineeringHomogeneousLattice (order)0103 physical sciencesUltimate tensile strength[PHYS.MECA.SOLID]Physics [physics]/Mechanics [physics]/Solid mechanics [physics.class-ph]Fracture (geology)[PHYS.COND.CM-MS]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Materials Science [cond-mat.mtrl-sci]Relative densitySettore ING-IND/04 - Costruzioni E Strutture Aerospaziali
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Budyko’s Based Method for Annual Runoff Characterization across Different Climatic Areas: an Application to United States

2018

Runoff data knowledge is of fundamental importance for a wide range of hydrological, ecological, and socioeconomic applications. The reconstruction of annual runoff is a fundamental task for several activities related to water resources management, especially for ungauged basins. At catchment scales, the Budyko's framework provides an extremely useful and, in some cases, accurate estimation of the long-term partitioning of precipitation into evapotranspiration and runoff as a function of the prevailing climatic conditions. Recently the same long-term partitioning rules have been successfully used to describe water partitioning also at the annual scale and calculate the annual runoff distrib…

010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences0208 environmental biotechnologyDrainage basin02 engineering and technologyStructural basinWater resources assessment01 natural sciencesBudyko's curveEvapotranspirationRange (statistics)Precipitation0105 earth and related environmental sciencesWater Science and TechnologyCivil and Structural EngineeringSubdivisionHydrologygeographygeography.geographical_feature_categorybusiness.industrySettore ICAR/02 - Costruzioni Idrauliche E Marittime E IdrologiaMOPEX data020801 environmental engineeringWater resourcesEnvironmental scienceAnnual water balanceAnnual runoff distributionSurface runoffbusiness
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