Search results for "current"

showing 10 items of 2224 documents

Transformation of UML models to CSP : a case study for graph transformation tools

2008

Graph transformation provides an intuitive mechanism for capturing model transformations. In the current paper, we investigate and compare various graph transformation tools using a compact practical model transformation case study carried out as part of the AGTIVE 2007 Tool Contest [22]. The aim of this case study is to generate formal CSP processes from high-level UML activity diagrams, which enables to carry out mathematical analysis of the system under design.

Graph rewritingTransformation (function)Current (mathematics)Unified Modeling LanguageProgramming languageCarry (arithmetic)Model transformationActivity diagramcomputer.software_genrecomputerAlgorithmcomputer.programming_languageMathematicsProceedrings of the third international symposium on Applications of Graph Transformations with Industrial Relevance (AGTIVE 2007), October 10-12, 2007, Kassel, Germany
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Synthesis of Highly Functionalized N , N ‐Diarylamides by an Anodic C, N ‐Coupling Reaction

2019

We report an innovative, sustainable and straightforward protocol for the synthesis of N,N-diarylamides equipped with nonprotected hydroxyl groups by using electrosynthesis. The concept allows the application of various substrates furnishing diarylamides with yields up to 57 % within a single and direct electrolytic protocol. The method is thereby easy to conduct in an undivided cell with constant current conditions offering a versatile and short-cut alternative to conventional pathways.

Green chemistry010405 organic chemistryChemistryOrganic ChemistryGeneral ChemistryElectrolyte010402 general chemistryElectrosynthesisElectrochemistry01 natural sciencesCombinatorial chemistryCatalysisCoupling reaction0104 chemical sciencesAnodeConstant currentChemistry – A European Journal
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Renaissance of Electrosynthetic Methods for the Construction of Complex Molecules

2014

Current affairs: Efficient N,N dimerization by using an electric current is a recent powerful example of preparative electrosynthesis where conventional reagents fail. The general and practical nature of this method as well as other applications will breathe new life into the electroorganic synthesis of complex molecules.

Green chemistryChemistryThe RenaissanceMoleculeOrganic chemistryNanotechnologyGeneral ChemistryCurrent (fluid)ElectrochemistryElectrosynthesisCatalysisAngewandte Chemie International Edition
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Landfill gas upgrading with countercurrent water wash.

2006

A pilot-scale countercurrent absorption process for upgrading landfill gas to produce vehicle fuel was studied using absorption and desorption units and water as absorbent. The height-to-diameter ratio of the absorption column used was 3:1 instead of the more conventionally used 20:1 ratio, and a higher pressure was used along with a lower water flow rate. The effects of pressure (10-30 bar) and water and gas flow-ratios on the upgrading process were studied. Methane content in the product gas increased to near or above 90% with both gas flows (50 and 100 l/min) used at over 20 bar pressure with 10 l/min water flow and at 30 bar pressure with 5l/min water flow. Carbon dioxide content with t…

Greenhouse EffectAir PollutantsConservation of Natural ResourcesWaste managementWater flowCountercurrent exchangeWater gasExhaust gasWaterPilot ProjectsEquipment DesignMethaneAbsorptionRefuse Disposalchemistry.chemical_compoundLandfill gaschemistryCarbon dioxideGasesWaste Management and DisposalBar (unit)Waste management (New York, N.Y.)
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On a relation between massive Yang-Mills theories and dual string models

1983

The relations between mass terms in Yang-Mills theories, projective representations of the group of gauge transformations, boundary conditions on vector potentials and Schwinger terms in local charge algebra commutation relations are discussed. The commutation relations (with Schwinger terms) are similar to the current algebra commutation relations of the SU(N) extended dual string model.

Group (mathematics)High Energy Physics::LatticeCurrent algebraStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsCharge (physics)Yang–Mills existence and mass gapString (physics)AlgebraHigh Energy Physics::TheoryBoundary value problemGauge theoryMathematical PhysicsGroup theoryMathematicsMathematical physicsLetters in Mathematical Physics
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Sicher zwischen Leitlinie und Leitplanke: Umfrage zur Praxis des perioperativen Managements der radikalen Zystektomie in Deutschland

2020

Zusammenfassung Hintergrund und Zielsetzung Die radikale Zystektomie (RCX) ist die kurative Standardbehandlung für muskelinvasive Harnblasenkarzinome. Aufgrund des operativen Ausmaßes und der damit verbundenen komplexen stationären Betreuung ist die RCX mit hoher Morbidität und Mortalität verbunden. Ziel war es, Daten aus dem klinischen Alltag zur gegenwärtigen Praxis des perioperativen Managements zu erfassen. Methoden Mitglieder der DGU und der German Society of Residents in Urology beantworteten anonym einen 24 Fragen umfassenden Online-Fragebogen. Gegenstand waren sowohl klinisch relevante Aspekte der gegenwärtigen EAU/DGU-Leitlinien als auch kontrovers diskutierte klinische Fragen. Erg…

Gynecologymedicine.medical_specialtyPerioperative managementbusiness.industryUrologymedicine.medical_treatment030232 urology & nephrologyPerioperativeCystectomy03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineCurrent practice030220 oncology & carcinogenesisMedicinebusinessAktuelle Urologie
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Embryo Aneuploidy Screening for Unexplained Recurrent Miscarriage: A Minireview

2005

Problem:  The aim of this study was to investigate the incidence of chromosomal abnormalities in unexplained recurrent miscarriage (RM) patients and assess the role of pre-implantation genetic diagnosis (PGD) in preventing subsequent pregnancy loss and improving pregnancy outcome. Method of Study:  Pre-implantation genetic diagnosis was performed in 241 RM cycles and in 35 cycles in patients undergoing PGD for sex-linked diseases (control group). Chromosomes 13, 16, 18, 21, 22, X and Y were analysed by fluorescence in situ hybridization. Results:  The implantation and pregnancy rates in RM patients were 26.4 and 36.5% versus 20.6 and 29.0% in the control group, respectively. The percentage …

Gynecologymedicine.medical_specialtyPregnancyIn vitro fertilisationmedicine.diagnostic_testObstetricsmedicine.medical_treatmentIncidence (epidemiology)ImmunologyObstetrics and GynecologyAneuploidyBiologyAbortionmedicine.diseasemedicine.anatomical_structureReproductive MedicineRecurrent miscarriagemedicineImmunology and AllergyBlastocystFluorescence in situ hybridizationAmerican Journal of Reproductive Immunology
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UROEPITHELIAL DEFENSE IN CHILDREN WITH URINARY TRACT INFECTIONS (UTI)

1985

It is well accepted that obstructive uropathy causes UTI.In patients without urological anomalies a host defense defect of the uroepithelial cells (UEC) may result in increased susceptibility to bacterial infections.Even in patients with vesicourethral reflux (VUR) and recurrent UTI the postulated defense mechanism may be impaired since a significant proportion of these patients still suffer from UTI after surgical therapy.Therefore the influence of UEC on bacterial growth was investigated in 5 groups of children: healthy donors,children with neurogenic bladder due to myelomeningocele (MMC),patients with asymptomatic bacteriuria (ABU;without obstructive uropathy) and patients with VUR after…

Gynecologymedicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryUrinary systemUrologyRefluxUrineurologic and male genital diseasesmedicine.diseasefemale genital diseases and pregnancy complicationsRpmi mediumRECURRENT UTIPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthmedicineIn patientbusinessObstructive uropathyNeurogenic bladder dysfunctionPediatric Research
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Relation between current alcohol consumption and attitude towards alcohol use among students

2020

H1-99Medicine (General)Alcoholalcohol drinkingSocial sciences (General)Risk perceptionPsychiatry and Mental healthchemistry.chemical_compoundR5-920chemistrygender differencesrisk perceptionEnvironmental healthuniversity studentsCurrent (fluid)PsychologyAlcohol consumptionattitude towards alcoholAlcoholism and Drug Addiction
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La situation actuelle de la protection du droit à la terre de las communautés 'quilombolas' et futurs défis

2016

Resumo: A construção da nação brasileira atravessou o período da escravidão, que, ao desaparecer, não incluiu o negro de maneira efetiva na sociedade. Desde o final do século XX, as reivindicações desses grupos se tornaram frequentes, gerando uma política compensatória, refletida no contexto legislativo. Nesse sentido, o objetivo deste artigo é examinar a efetividade do direito das comunidades quilombolas aos títulos das terras por elas habitadas. Para isso, a proposta de Emenda Constitucional 215/2000 será analisada. Abstract: The construction of the Brazilian nation went through the period of slavery. Once it was abolished, black people were not included effectively in society. Since the …

H1-99derechos sobre la tierradireito à terraright to landdroits fonciersproposition d'amendement constitutionnel 215/2000communautés quilombolasSocial sciences (General)proposta de emenda constitucional 215/2000comunidades quilombolasPolitical scienceproposed constitutional amendment 215/2000Current (fluid)quilombo communitiesEnvironmental planningpropuesta de enmienda constitucional 215/2000
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