Search results for "ddc:300"

showing 10 items of 38 documents

Facebook’s Emotional Contagion Experiment as a Challenge to Research Ethics

2016

This article analyzes the ethical discussion focusing on the Facebook emotional contagion experiment published by the <em>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences</em> in 2014. The massive-scale experiment manipulated the News Feeds of a large amount of Facebook users and was successful in proving that emotional contagion happens also in online environments. However, the experiment caused ethical concerns within and outside academia mainly for two intertwined reasons, the first revolving around the idea of research as manipulation, and the second focusing on the problematic definition of informed consent. The article concurs with recent research that the era of social med…

PrivatsphäreFacebookresearch ethicsuser dataEmotional contagionddc:070Sociology & anthropologylcsh:Communication. Mass mediaForschungsarten der Sozialforschung0508 media and communicationsbig dataSoziale MedienInformed consentyksityisyysUtilitarianismData Protection Act 1998Sociologyta518emotionalitySozialwissenschaften Soziologiescience ethicsCommunication05 social sciencesinformed consentmethodologyMethodologie06 humanities and the artsPublic relationsWissenschaftsethiklcsh:P87-96Deontological ethicsResearch Designtutkimusetiikkaddc:300manipulaatio (psykologia)ddc:301Sociology of Science Sociology of Technology Research on Science and TechnologyWissenschaftssoziologie Wissenschaftsforschung Technikforschung TechniksoziologieSocial psychologyBig data; emotional contagion; informed consent; manipulation; research ethics; user dataCyberpsychologysocial mediasosiaalinen media050801 communication & media studiesemotional contagion0603 philosophy ethics and religionprivacyBig dataInteractive electronic Mediatietoon perustuva suostumusEmotionalitätSocial mediaDatengewinnungSocial sciences sociology anthropologyinteraktive elektronische MedienNews media journalism publishingdata protectionResearch ethicsForschungresearchComputingMilieux_THECOMPUTINGPROFESSIONbusiness.industrymetodologiaDatenschutzdata captureSoziologie AnthropologiemanipulationPublizistische Medien JournalismusVerlagswesen060301 applied ethicsbusinessMedia and Communication
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Fiberized diamond-based vector magnetometers

2021

Frontiers 2, 732748 (2021). doi:10.3389/fphot.2021.732748

Quantum Physics530 PhysicsComputer Science::Networking and Internet Architectureddc:300FOS: Physical sciencesGeneral MedicineQuantum Physics (quant-ph)530 Physik300
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Restrictions on data-driven political micro-targeting in Germany

2017

The revitalisation of canvassing in recent elections is strongly related to campaigns´ growing possibilities for analysing voter data to gain knowledge about their constituents, identifying their most likely voters and serving up personalised messages through individual conversations. The research literature about political micro-targeting hardly ever focusses on campaigns in parliamentary democracies with strict data protection laws. Based on in-depth expert interviews we introduce a framework of constraints in strategic political communication and reveal several restrictions on the macro, meso and micro levels which hinder the implementation of sophisticated data strategies in Germany. We…

Research literatureInternet PolicyCanvassingComputer Networks and CommunicationsSocial Sciences050801 communication & media studiesQualitative propertyPolitical communicationManagement Monitoring Policy and LawCommerce communications & transportationData-drivenPolitics0508 media and communicationsPolitical sciencelcsh:Information theory050602 political science & public administrationData Protection Act 1998MacroCampaigningCommunicationPolitics05 social sciencesQualitative datalcsh:Q300-390lcsh:Q350-3900506 political scienceddc:380Computer science knowledge & systemsddc:340Political economyddc:000ddc:300lcsh:CyberneticsMicro-targetingInternet Policy Review
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From This Side of Pyrenees: An Overview of Autoethnography in Spain

2022

In recent years, we have witnessed a growing interest in autoethnography in Spain. However, the visibility of Spanish autoethnography within and beyond our borders continues to be limited. In this article, I have examined autoethnographic texts written by Spanish authors for the first time. I based this examination on a traditional bibliographic review of texts published in Spanish and English up to 2020. I organized texts according to my proposal for three stages of the development of Spanish autoethnography: its emergence, its dissemination from anthropology to other academic fields, and its consolidation and diversification. In these, I address the description of the content, the discipl…

Sozialwissenschaften SoziologieEthnology Cultural Anthropology EthnosociologyEthnologie Kulturanthropologie EthnosoziologieFachliteraturtechnical literaturemethodologyMethodologieethnographyForschungsarten der SozialforschungMuntanyes EspanyaEthnographieResearch DesignSpainEtnologia Metodologiaddc:300Autoethnografie; Literaturübersicht; Methodologien; Spain; Spanien; autoethnography; literature review; methodologiesSocial sciences sociology anthropologySpanien
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Analítica o evocadora: el debate olvidado de la autoetnografía

2016

Existe la necesidad de una estrategia metodológica eficaz para sostener la investigación sobre la práctica profesional de los servicios sociales. La oposición entre el trabajo autoetnográfico de Carolyn ELLIS y Arthur BOCHNER (2000, 2006) y la propuesta analítica de Leon ANDERSON sirven como una lente a través de la cual explorar los aspectos clave de esta discusión. Mientras ELLIS y BOCHNER rechazan cualquier intento de abstracción o sistematización teórica, ANDERSON pretende tender puentes entre la tradición etnográfica y las formas emergentes de narrativa personal. Después de revisar la literatura autoetnográfica, concluyo que si bien la autoetnografía evocadora parece gozar del apoyo ma…

analysisinvestigación de la práctica profesionalEthnologie Kulturanthropologie Ethnosoziologieethnographycomparison of methodsForschungsarten der Sozialforschungenfoques comparadosanalíticaEthnographieMethodenvergleichlcsh:Social sciences (General)Social sciences sociology anthropologyErhebungstechniken und Analysetechniken der SozialwissenschaftenautoetnografíaSozialwissenschaften SoziologieNarrationEthnology Cultural Anthropology EthnosociologyMethodemethodologyinvestigación de la práctica profesional; metodos narrativos; autoetnografía; analítica; autoetnografía evocadora; enfoques comparadosMethodologieAutoethnographieAnalyseServeis socialsMethods and Techniques of Data Collection and Data Analysis Statistical Methods Computer MethodsResearch Designmethodddc:300lcsh:H1-99metodos narrativosautoetnografía evocadora
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Anchoring Belonging Through Material Practices in Participatory Arts-Based Research

2020

How do people understand belonging and what kinds of stances toward belonging do they take? What kind of knowledge or ways of knowing (EISNER, 2008) does artistic practice yield about belonging? We ask these questions in this article, which is based on the research project Crossing Borders, in which we used participatory arts-based methods to study belonging. We invited participants to explore the notion of belonging in three parallel workshops drawing on different art forms, film, writing and visual arts. The goal of the workshops was for each participant to produce an artwork that deals with belonging. In the article, we identify four stances that the participants expressed toward the con…

belonging; arts-based research; artistic practice; participatory research; collaboration; stanceSozialwissenschaften Soziologiearts-based researchkuuluminenartistic practiceosallistava tutkimuscollaborationForschungsarten der SozialforschungResearch Designtaidelähtöiset menetelmätddc:300participatory researchlcsh:H1-99lcsh:Social sciences (General)belongingstanceSocial sciences sociology anthropologyZugehörigkeit; Zusammenarbeit; Standpunkt; artistic practice; arts-based research; belonging; collaboration; kunstbasierte Forschung; künstlerische Praktiken; participatory research; partizipative Forschung; stance
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Anerkjennelse og menneskeverdets forankring : henimot en transnasjonal anerkjennelsespolitikk

2011

Anerkjennelse spiller en nøkkelrolle for menneskeverdet innenfor Frankfurterskolens kritiske teori. Men hvorledes skal «anerkjennelse» forstås? Og hvorledes kan anerkjennelse innløse menneskeverdets universelle og egalitære fordring? Jürgen Habermas' og Axel Honneths «familiekrangel» bidrar med relevant innsikt om relasjonen mellom menneskeverd og anerkjennelse. Dette er en innsikt med affinitet til menneskeverdets normative legitimering i dagens transnasjonaliserte verden.Nøkkelord: Menneskeverd, transnasjonal anerkjennelsespolitikk, Jürgen Habermas, Axel HonnethEnglish summary: Recognition and the Grounding of Human Dignity – Towards a Transnational Politics of RecognitionRecognition play…

biologyHuman dignityPhilosophyEpistemologyVDP::Humanities: 000::Philosophical disciplines: 160::Ethics: 164lcsh:EthicsPhilosophyAxel Honnethtransnational politics of recognitionbiology.animalddc:100ddc:300Jürgen HabermasReligious studiesTapirlcsh:BJ1-1725
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Adapting to a Global Health Challenge: Managing Antimicrobial Resistance in the Nordics

2020

This article explores the adaptation of Norway and Sweden to one of the major challenges to global public health, antimicrobial resistance (AMR). Guided by assumptions derived from institutional theory, the article investigates whether, and, if so, how the AMR problem has affected the two Nordic countries’ administrative systems and frameworks for Nordic cooperation. The article builds on selected literature, expert interviews, and public documents. The findings suggest that the international impact on Norway and Sweden’s managerial adaptation to AMR is limited. Instead, adaptation takes place through incremental change within existing structures for disease prevention and control and follo…

disease controlmedicine.medical_specialtyEuropäisierungPublic AdministrationSociology and Political ScienceNordeuropanordic cooperationControl (management)Northern Europecooperation010501 environmental sciences01 natural sciencesVDP::Samfunnsvitenskap: 200::Statsvitenskap og organisasjonsteori: 240Politicslcsh:Political science (General)Antibiotic resistanceKooperationeuropeanizationPolitical science050602 political science & public administrationGlobal healthmedicinenorwayantimicrobial resistancelcsh:JA1-92Institutional theoryAdaptation (computer science)Social sciences sociology anthropologyEuropeanizationNorwegen0105 earth and related environmental sciencesSwedenSozialwissenschaften SoziologiePublic economicsNorwayHealth PolicyswedenPublic healthpublic healthdisease prevention05 social sciencesProphylaxe0506 political sciencePeer reviewantimicrobial resistance; disease control; disease prevention; public administrationddc:300GesundheitspolitikprophylaxisSchweden
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Asylum Migration, Borders, and Terrorism in a Structural Gravity Model

2021

This article has benefited from very helpful comments from two anonymous reviewers and the Academic Editor Inmaculada Martinez. The authors would like to acknowledge the financial support from Junta de Andalucia (SEJ 413), from Generalitat Valenciana (GV Prometeo 2018/102 and GV/2020/012), the Spanish Ministry of Science, Innovation and Universities (RTI2018-100899-B-I00, co-financed with FEDER), and the Kellogg Institute for International Studies (University of Notre Dame).

displacementLatin AmericansPublic AdministrationSociology and Political Scienceforced migrationDeveloping countrymigrationStructural gravityPolitical science (General)GlobalizationVertreibungasylum migration; forced migration; internally displaced persons; structural gravityPolitical scienceTerrorismusMigration Sociology of MigrationInternally displaced personsSocial sciences sociology anthropologyinternally displaced personsEstimationstructural gravitySozialwissenschaften Soziologieasylum migrationterrorismForced migrationflightForced migrationGravity model of tradeAsylum migrationInternally displaced personPolitical economyTerrorismddc:300TerrorismFluchtJA1-92
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Changes in Family Income around the Time of Birth of Children in Germany between 1985 and 2004

2010

Während der Verlauf und die Ursachen des Geburtenverhaltens intensiv erforscht wurden, sind die finanziellen Folgen einer Geburt empirisch kaum beachtet worden. Daher werden hier kurzfristige Wohlstandsveränderungen von Familien (hinsichtlich verfügbarem Haushaltseinkommen und Äquivalenzeinkommen) rund um die Geburt eines Kindes in längsschnittlicher Perspektive analysiert und auf ihre Ursachen untersucht. Zu diesem Zweck wurden die Daten des Sozio-oekonomischen Panels (1984-2005) mittels Fixed-Effekt-Panelregressionsmodellen analysiert. Als Ergebnis kann festgehalten werden, dass die finanziellen Folgen einer Geburt in den letzten Jahren deutlich gewachsen sind und vor allem das erste Kind…

familydual career coupleWohlstandcostsSociology & anthropologybirthbirthsempirisch-quantitativGermanyBevölkerungSociologyHT201-221Geburtquantitative empiricalSozialwissenschaften SoziologieempirischFederal republic of germanyprosperityBundesrepublik DeutschlandincomeKostenFamilienpolitikddc:300Family Sociology Sociology of Sexual Behaviorddc:301Familiensoziologie Sexualsoziologiefamily policyhousehold incomelongitudinalFamily policyFederal Republic of GermanyFamily incomePopulation Studies Sociology of PopulationKindergeldUrban groups. The city. Urban sociologychild benefitchildrenHB848-3697Social sciences sociology anthropologyDemographyDemography. Population. Vital eventsHT101-395City population. Including children in cities immigrationSoziologie AnthropologieFamilieEinkommenfixed-effectempiricalFertilität; Fixed-Effects; Paarhaushalte; children; household income; Germany; births; longitudinal; fixed-effectHumanitiesDemography
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