Search results for "difference"

showing 10 items of 1534 documents

Elogi de la diferència : els monstres innocents de Teresa Colom

2019

Aquest article analitza l'element sobrenatural en La senyoreta Keaton i altres bèsties, un recull de contes de Teresa Colom, amb una especial atenció en els personatges dels nens, els quals tenen algun tret que els fa diferents i els emparenta amb la figura del monstre. Partint de la distinció entre el fantàstic clàssic i el fantàstic del segle XX, estudiarem el concepte de realitat en l'obra, una realitat més oberta en què s'han superat els límits de la raó amb la inclusió dels somnis, l'art i el llenguatge. Tot seguit, ens centrarem en dues característiques definitòries d'aquestes bèsties: la innocència inherent, sense prejudicis, així com el tipus de relació -d'una banda, assimilació i n…

Nens monstruososInnocènciaRealityDifferenceRealitatTeresa ColomMonstrous childrenDiferènciaInnocence
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Clinical evaluation of neodymium-iron-boron (Ne2Fe14B) rare earth magnets in the treatment of mid line diastemas

2015

Background: To evaluate the closure of midline diastema using the Neodymium-Iron-Boron magnets and to compare the treatment duration of midline diastemas with the use of magnets compared to regular orthodontic treatment. Materials and Methods: Thirty patients with age group 12 to 30 years with the midline diastema ranging from 0.5 to 3mm were selected. These patients were divided into two groups. Diastema closure in one group was accomplished by conventional method, in other group was done with Ne 2 Fe 14 B magnets. These magnets were fitted to the labial surfaces of the maxillary central incisors such a way that the opposite poles of the magnets face each other. At each appointment, study …

Neodymium iron boronRare earthDentistryOrthodonticsOdontología02 engineering and technology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineMedicineMaxillary central incisorGeneral Dentistrybusiness.industryResearchSignificant difference030206 dentistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyequipment and supplies:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Ciencias de la saludMagnetDiastemaUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASCalipers0210 nano-technologybusinessClinical evaluationhuman activities
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Permeability of the bladder mucosa to thiotepa, adriamycin, and daunomycin in men and rabbits.

1976

The permeability of the bladder mucosa to thiotepa and to the anthraquinonic antibiotics, adriamycin and daunomycin, was investigated both in humans and in experimental animals. Instillations in rabbits were performed either in intact males or in animals with ligated ureters. Absorption of thiotepa was significantly higher than that of the antibiotics both in men and in rabbits. Furthermore, a qualitative difference was observed in rabbits in relation to time and with regard to fixation to vesical tissues. In man, absorption was highest after transurethral surgery. It was also increased in cases with extensive anaplastic tumours or in the presence of acute inflammatory reactions.

NephrologyMalemedicine.medical_specialtyCancer chemotherapymedicine.drug_classUrologyAntibioticsUrinary BladderUrologyThioTEPAPharmacologyPermeabilityTransurethral surgeryInternal medicinemedicineAnimalsHumansQualitative differenceMucous MembraneChemistryBladder MucosaDaunorubicinDoxorubicinRabbitsThiotepamedicine.drugUrological research
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Long term effects of peripubertal stress on excitatory and inhibitory circuits in the prefrontal cortex of male and female mice.

2021

Abstract The impact of stressful events is especially important during early life, because certain cortical regions, especially the prefrontal cortex (PFC), are still developing. Consequently, aversive experiences that occur during the peripubertal period can cause long-term alterations in neural connectivity, physiology and related behaviors. Although sex influences the stress response and women are more likely to develop stress-related psychiatric disorders, knowledge about the effects of stress on females is still limited. In order to analyze the long-term effects of peripubertal stress (PPS) on the excitatory and inhibitory circuitry of the adult PFC, and whether these effects are sex-d…

Neurophysiology and neuropsychologyDendritic spinePhysiologybrainvulnerabilityNeurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatrychronic social-isolationNeurotransmissionInhibitory postsynaptic potentialBiochemistry03 medical and health sciencesCellular and Molecular Neuroscience0302 clinical medicineEndocrinologyparvalbumin interneuronsBasket cellexpressionmedicineratOriginal Research ArticlePrefrontal cortexRC346-429Molecular BiologybiologyEndocrine and Autonomic SystemsQP351-495dendritic morphology030227 psychiatrymedicine.anatomical_structurenervous systemplasticitybiology.proteinExcitatory postsynaptic potentialNeural cell adhesion moleculeNeurology. Diseases of the nervous systemearly-life stressNeurosciencesex-differences030217 neurology & neurosurgeryParvalbuminRC321-571Neurobiology of stress
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High-quality discretizations for microwave simulations

2016

We apply high-quality discretizations to simulate electromagnetic microwaves. Instead of the vector field presentations, we focus on differential forms and discretize the model in the spatial domain using the discrete exterior calculus. At the discrete level, both the Hodge operators and the time discretization are optimized for time-harmonic simulations. Non-uniform spatial and temporal discretization are applied in problems in which the wavelength is highly-variable and geometry contains sub-wavelength structures. peerReviewed

Noise measurementDiscretizationDifferential formMathematical analysisFinite difference methodnoise measurement010103 numerical & computational mathematicsmagnetic domainstime-domain analysis01 natural sciencesDiscrete exterior calculusVector field0101 mathematicsTemporal discretizationmicrowave theory and techniquesFocus (optics)finite difference methodskasvotMathematics2016 URSI International Symposium on Electromagnetic Theory (EMTS)
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Characteristics of seasonal variations and noises of the daily double-difference and PPP solutions

2020

Abstract Long term GNSS observations provided by networks of the continuously operating reference stations (CORS) allow for determination of the global and local tectonic plate movements and seasonal variations. In recent years, PPP (Precise Point Positioning) technique has become increasingly popular and most likely in the future will replace relative positioning with CORS stations. In this paper, we discuss the difference of the velocity and seasonal component estimates of 25 Latvian CORS stations on the basis of daily PPP solutions from the Nevada Geodetic Laboratory and double-difference solutions from the Institute of Geodesy and Geoinformatics of the University of Latvia. Time series …

Noise010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesDouble differenceModeling and SimulationAcousticsEarth and Planetary Sciences (miscellaneous)010502 geochemistry & geophysics01 natural sciencesEngineering (miscellaneous)Geology0105 earth and related environmental sciencesJournal of Applied Geodesy
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Fractional differential calculus for 3D mechanically based non-local elasticity

2011

This paper aims to formulate the three-dimensional (3D) problem of non-local elasticity in terms of fractional differential operators. The non-local continuum is framed in the context of the mechanically based non-local elasticity established by the authors in a previous study; Non-local interactions are expressed in terms of central body forces depending on the relative displacement between non-adjacent volume elements as well as on the product of interacting volumes. The non-local, long-range interactions are assumed to be proportional to a power-law decaying function of the interaction distance. It is shown that, as far as an unbounded domain is considered, the elastic equilibrium proble…

Non-local elasticityCentral marchaud fractional derivativeComputer Networks and CommunicationsComputational MechanicsTime-scale calculusElasticity (physics)Non localFractional calculusLong-range interactionControl and Systems EngineeringCalculusFractional differentialSettore ICAR/08 - Scienza Delle CostruzioniFractional differential calculuFractional finite differenceMathematics
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Nonlinear Functional Difference Equations with Applications

2013

Nonlinear systemArticle SubjectSimultaneous equationsModeling and Simulationlcsh:MathematicsMathematical analysisFinite difference methodlcsh:QA1-939MathematicsDiscrete Dynamics in Nature and Society
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Homoclinic Solutions of Nonlinear Laplacian Difference Equations Without Ambrosetti-Rabinowitz Condition

2021

The aim of this paper is to establish the existence of at least two non-zero homoclinic solutions for a nonlinear Laplacian difference equation without using Ambrosetti-Rabinowitz type-conditions. The main tools are mountain pass theorem and Palais-Smale compactness condition involving suitable functionals.

Nonlinear systemCompact spaceSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaDifferential equationGeneral MathematicsMountain pass theoremMathematical analysisMathematics::Analysis of PDEsGeneral Physics and AstronomyHomoclinic orbitLaplace operator(p q)-Laplacian operator Difference equations homoclinic solutions non-zero solutionsMathematicsActa Mathematica Scientia
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Convergence of a high-order compact finite difference scheme for a nonlinear Black-Scholes equation

2004

A high-order compact finite difference scheme for a fully nonlinear parabolic differential equation is analyzed. The equation arises in the modeling of option prices in financial markets with transaction costs. It is shown that the finite difference solution converges locally uniformly to the unique viscosity solution of the continuous equation. The proof is based on a careful study of the discretization matrices and on an abstract convergence result due to Barles and Souganides.

Nonlinear systemDiscretizationDifferential equationConvergence (routing)Finite differenceCompact finite differenceApplied mathematicsBlack–Scholes modelViscosity solutionHigh-order compact finite differences numerical convergence viscosity solution financial derivativesMathematics
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