Search results for "distribution function"

showing 10 items of 348 documents

Discontinuous Galerkin semi-Lagrangian method for Vlasov-Poisson

2011

We present a discontinuous Galerkin scheme for the numerical approximation of the one-dimensional periodic Vlasov-Poisson equation. The scheme is based on a Galerkin-characteristics method in which the distribution function is projected onto a space of discontinuous functions. We present comparisons with a semi-Lagrangian method to emphasize the good behavior of this scheme when applied to Vlasov-Poisson test cases. Une méthode de Galerkin discontinu est proposée pour l’approximation numérique de l’équation de Vlasov-Poisson 1D. L’approche est basée sur une méthode Galerkin-caractéristiques où la fonction de distribution est projetée sur un espace de fonctions discontinues. En particulier, …

T57-57.97Applied mathematics. Quantitative methods[SPI.PLASMA]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Plasmas010103 numerical & computational mathematicsSpace (mathematics)Poisson distribution01 natural sciences010101 applied mathematicssymbols.namesakeTest caseDistribution functionNumerical approximationDiscontinuous Galerkin methodScheme (mathematics)QA1-939symbolsApplied mathematics0101 mathematicsAlgorithmMathematicsLagrangian[MATH.MATH-NA]Mathematics [math]/Numerical Analysis [math.NA]Mathematics
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EPPS16 - First nuclear PDFs to include LHC data

2017

We present results of our recent EPPS16 global analysis of NLO nuclear parton distribution functions (nPDFs). For the first time, dijet and heavy gauge boson production data from LHC proton-lead collisions have been included in a global fit. Especially, the CMS dijets play an important role in constraining the nuclear effects in gluon distributions. With the inclusion of also neutrino-nucleus deeply-inelastic scattering and pion-nucleus Drell-Yan data and a proper treatment of isospin-corrected data, we were able to free the flavor dependence of the valence and sea quark nuclear modifications for the first time. This gives us less biased, yet larger, flavor by flavor uncertainty estimates. …

Uncertainty estimates Uncertainty analysisHigh Energy Physics::LatticeLead collisionsNuclear TheoryHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical sciencesNuclear parton distribution functions114 Physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Production dataHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNuclear modificationNuclear ExperimentNuclear effectsBosonsDistribution functionsGlobal analysisInelastic scattering Deeply inelastic scatterings
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On achieving near-optimal “Anti-Bayesian” Order Statistics-Based classification fora asymmetric exponential distributions

2013

Published version of a Chapter in the book: Computer Analysis of Images and Patterns. Also available from the publisher at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-40261-6_44 This paper considers the use of Order Statistics (OS) in the theory of Pattern Recognition (PR). The pioneering work on using OS for classification was presented in [1] for the Uniform distribution, where it was shown that optimal PR can be achieved in a counter-intuitive manner, diametrically opposed to the Bayesian paradigm, i.e., by comparing the testing sample to a few samples distant from the mean - which is distinct from the optimal Bayesian paradigm. In [2], we showed that the results could be extended for a few sym…

Uniform distribution (continuous)Cumulative distribution functionBayesian probabilityOrder statistic02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesVDP::Mathematics and natural science: 400::Mathematics: 410::Analysis: 411Combinatorics010104 statistics & probabilityBayes' theoremExponential familyclassification using Order Statistics (OS)VDP::Mathematics and natural science: 400::Information and communication science: 420::Knowledge based systems: 4250202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringApplied mathematics020201 artificial intelligence & image processing0101 mathematicsNatural exponential familymoments of OSBeta distributionMathematics
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On the Statistical Properties of Equal Gain Combining over Mobile-to-Mobile Fading Channels in Cooperative Networks

2010

Paper presented at the 2010 IEEE International Conference on Communications (ICC), Cape Town. Personal use of this material is permitted. Permission from IEEE must be obtained for all other users, including reprinting/ republishing this material for advertising or promotional purposes, creating new collective works for resale or redistribution to servers or lists, or reuse of any copyrighted components of this work in other works. Paper also available from the publisher: http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ICC.2010.5501898 This article deals with the statistical analysis of equal gain combining (EGC) over mobile-to-mobile (M2M) fading channels in a dual-hop amplify-and-forward relay network. Here, we…

VDP::Mathematics and natural science: 400::Information and communication science: 420::Communication and distributed systems: 423Characteristic function (probability theory)Computer sciencebusiness.industryCumulative distribution functionProbability density functionTopologylaw.inventionsymbols.namesakeFading distributionNarrowbandRelaylawMobile stationVDP::Technology: 500::Information and communication technology: 550::Telecommunication: 552Computer Science::Networking and Internet ArchitecturesymbolsGamma distributionFadingRayleigh scatteringTelecommunicationsbusinessComputer Science::Information TheoryCommunication channel
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On the Statistical Analysis of the Channel Capacity of Double Rayleigh Channels with Equal Gain Combining in V2V Communication Systems

2010

paper presented at the 2010 IEEE 71st Vehicular Technology Conference, Taipei. (c) 2010 IEEE. Personal use of this material is permitted. Permission from IEEE must be obtained for all other users, including reprinting/ republishing this material for advertising or promotional purposes, creating new collective works for resale or redistribution to servers or lists, or reuse of any copyrighted components of this work in other works. Paper also available from the publisher: http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/VETECS.2010.5494112 In this article, we present a detailed study on the statistical properties of the channel capacity of vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) fading channels with equal gain combining (EGC). A…

VDP::Mathematics and natural science: 400::Information and communication science: 420::Communication and distributed systems: 423EngineeringSpatial correlationbusiness.industryCumulative distribution functionMIMOProbability density functionChannel capacityChannel state informationVDP::Technology: 500::Information and communication technology: 550::Telecommunication: 552Gamma distributionElectronic engineeringFadingStatistical physicsbusinessComputer Science::Information Theory
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Statistical properties of the capacity of double Nakagami-m channels

2010

paper presented at the 2010 5th IEEE International Symposium on Wireless Pervasive Computing (ISWPC), Modena, Italy. (c) 2010 IEEE. Personal use of this material is permitted. Permission from IEEE must be obtained for all other users, including reprinting/ republishing this material for advertising or promotional purposes, creating new collective works for resale or redistribution to servers or lists, or reuse of any copyrighted components of this work in other works. Paper also available from the publisher: http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ISWPC.2010.5483776 In this article, we have presented an extensive statistical analysis of the capacity of double1 Nakagami-m channels. The double Nakagami-m c…

VDP::Mathematics and natural science: 400::Information and communication science: 420::Communication and distributed systems: 423Spatial correlationbusiness.industryComputer scienceCumulative distribution functionNakagami distributionProbability density functionCommunications systemTopologylaw.inventionChannel capacityRelaylawVDP::Technology: 500::Information and communication technology: 550::Telecommunication: 552FadingTelecommunicationsbusiness
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A Study of the Influence of Shadowing on the Statistical Properties of the Capacity of Mobile Radio Channels

2008

Article from the journal: Wireless Personal Communications The original publication is available at www.springerlink.com : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11277-008-9545-7 This paper studies the influence of shadowing on the statistical properties of the channel capacity. The problem is addressed by using a Suzuki process as an appropriate statistical channel model for land mobile terrestrial channels. Using this model, exact solutions for the probability density function (PDF), cumulative distribution function (CDF), level-crossing rate (LCR), and average duration of fades (ADF) of the channel capacity are derived. The results are studied for different levels of shadowing, corresponding to diff…

VDP::Mathematics and natural science: 400::Mathematics: 410::Applied mathematics: 413business.industryComputer scienceEstimation theoryCumulative distribution functionStatistical modelProbability density functionComputer Science ApplicationsChannel capacityDistribution functionVDP::Technology: 500::Information and communication technology: 550::Telecommunication: 552Log-normal distributionStatistical physicsElectrical and Electronic EngineeringTelecommunicationsbusinessComputer Science::Information TheoryCommunication channelWireless Personal Communications
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Data for: Accurate representation of the distributions of the 3D Poisson-Voronoi typical cell geometrical features

2019

gvolume.txt contains the grid of points (xgrid.v) and the kernel density estimate (Epanechnikov kernel, cross validation bandwidth h=0.05) of volume of 1,000,000 Poisson-Voronoi typical cells ( intensity parameter lambda=1) evaluated in the grid points (y.v).gsurfacearea.txt contains the grid of points (xgrid.a) and the kernel density estimate (Epanechnikov kernel, cross validation bandwidth h=0.25) of surface area of 1,000,000 Poisson-Voronoi typical cells ( intensity parameter lambda=1) evaluated in the grid points (y.a).gnfaces.txt contains the absolute (nf) and relative frequencies (pf) of number of faces 1,000,000 Poisson-Voronoi typical cells ( intensity parameter lambda=1) THIS DATAS…

Voronoi DiagramDensity EstimationStatisticsFOS: MathematicsDistribution FunctionOtherInterdisciplinary sciencesGrain Size
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A study of Wigner functions for discrete-time quantum walks

2013

We perform a systematic study of the discrete time Quantum Walk on one dimension using Wigner functions, which are generalized to include the chirality (or coin) degree of freedom. In particular, we analyze the evolution of the negative volume in phase space, as a function of time, for different initial states. This negativity can be used to quantify the degree of departure of the system from a classical state. We also relate this quantity to the entanglement between the coin and walker subspaces.

Work (thermodynamics)Quantum WalkQuantum PhysicsWigner FunctionNegativityFísicaFOS: Physical sciencesNegativity effectGeneral ChemistryCondensed Matter PhysicsComputational MathematicsDiscrete time and continuous timeQuantum mechanicsWigner distribution functionGeneral Materials ScienceQuantum walkElectrical and Electronic EngineeringQuantum Physics (quant-ph)Mathematical physicsMathematics
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The 'power' of tourism in Portugal

2012

The author analyses the upper tail of the distribution of tourism supply in Portugal from 2002 to 2009, using data from the Instituto Nacional de Estatística database. Tourism supply is defined in terms of the lodging capacity of hotel establishments in about 250 tourist destinations. The paper shows that the empirical distribution of tourism supply in Portugal is heavy-tailed and consistent with a power law behaviour in its upper tail. Such behaviour seems to be stable over the years, provided that, for the time horizon covered by the data sets, the scaling parameter is always close to the value of two. The power law hypothesis is tested positively through the use of graphical and analyti…

Zipf's lawbusiness.industrypower law behaviorGeography Planning and DevelopmentDistribution (economics)Time horizonDestinationsHEAVY-TAILED DISTRIBUTIONPOWER LAW BEHAVIOUREmpirical distribution functionZIPF'S LAWTOURISM SUPPLYEconomySettore SECS-S/06 -Metodi Mat. dell'Economia e d. Scienze Attuariali e Finanz.Heavy-tailed distributionTourism Leisure and Hospitality ManagementValue (economics)EconomicsRegional sciencescaling parameterbusinessTourismtourism supply distribution
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