Search results for "double"

showing 10 items of 2879 documents

Phylogenetic variation in cortical layer II immature neuron reservoir of mammals

2020

The adult mammalian brain is mainly composed of mature neurons. A limited amount of stem cell-driven neurogenesis persists in postnatal life and is reduced in large-brained species. Another source of immature neurons in adult brains is cortical layer II. These cortical immature neurons (cINs) retain developmentally undifferentiated states in adulthood, though they are generated before birth. Here, the occurrence, distribution and cellular features of cINs were systematically studied in 12 diverse mammalian species spanning from small-lissencephalic to large-gyrencephalic brains. In spite of well-preserved morphological and molecular features, the distribution of cINs was highly heterogeneou…

0301 basic medicineimmature neurons10017 Institute of AnatomyQH301-705.5Science610 Medicine & healthGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biologyneuroscience03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinedoublecortin1300 General Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology2400 General Immunology and MicrobiologyneocortexmedicinemammalsBiology (General)brain size; doublecortin; immature neurons; mammals; neocortex; neuroscienceImmature neuronNeocortexGeneral Immunology and MicrobiologybiologyPhylogenetic treeGeneral NeuroscienceQNeurogenesisR2800 General NeuroscienceGeneral MedicineMammalian brainDoublecortin030104 developmental biologymedicine.anatomical_structurebrain sizeCerebral cortexBrain sizebiology.proteinMedicine570 Life sciences; biologyNeuroscience030217 neurology & neurosurgeryeLife
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Randomised double-blind placebo-controlled intervention study on the nutritional efficacy of a food for special medical purposes (FSMP) and a dietary…

2019

ObjectiveTo assess whether the symptoms of veisalgia can be reduced by intense water supply and the intake of antioxidative supplements and plant extracts.MethodsWe performed the world’s largest randomised double-blind placebo-controlled intervention study (214 participants) on the efficacy of a food for special medical purposes (FSMP) against veisalgia symptoms. We analysed the effectiveness of: (1) an FSMP, including distinct plant extracts, vitamins and minerals, and additional (antioxidative) compounds; (2) a dietary supplement only comprising vitamins and minerals and additional (antioxidative) compounds; and (3) a placebo containing only glucose. The study followed the CONSORT (Consol…

0301 basic medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyHealth (social science)NauseaBody waterDietary supplementMedicine (miscellaneous)AlcoholPlaceboDouble blind03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineInternal medicinemedicine1506nutritional treatmentlcsh:RC620-627Original ResearchNutrition and Dieteticsbusiness.industryConsolidated Standards of Reporting TrialsIntervention studieslcsh:Nutritional diseases. Deficiency diseases030104 developmental biologychemistrymedicine.symptombusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryBMJ Nutrition, Prevention & Health
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Adjuvant MUC vaccination with tecemotide after resection of colorectal liver metastases: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multicenter …

2020

ABSTRACT Resection of colorectal liver metastases (CRLM) is a potential curative treatment for patients with metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC) with liver-limited disease (LLD). Although long-term survival improved considerably within the last decades, high recurrence rates of 50-75% after resection remain a major challenge.Tecemotide (L-BLP25) is an antigen-specific cancer vaccine inducing immunity against mucin-1 (MUC1). The LICC trial aimed to improve survival in patients with mCRC after R0/R1 resection of CRLM. LICC was a binational, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multicenter phase 2 study including patients with R0/R1 resected CRLM without evidence of metastatic disease…

0301 basic medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyLung Neoplasmsmucin-1 (muc1)Colorectal cancermedicine.medical_treatmentImmunologyMedizinPlaceboCancer VaccinesGastroenterologyResectionDouble blind03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineCarcinoma Non-Small-Cell LungGermanyInternal medicinemedicineHumansImmunology and AllergyRC254-282Original ResearchMembrane Glycoproteinsresection of colorectal liver metastasesbusiness.industryLiver NeoplasmsVaccinationNeoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogenscolorectal neoplasmsRC581-607medicine.diseasedigestive system diseasesVaccination030104 developmental biologyOncologyCurative treatment030220 oncology & carcinogenesistecemotide (l-blp25)TecemotideNeoplasm Recurrence LocalImmunologic diseases. AllergybusinessAdjuvantResearch Articleliver-limited diseaseOncoImmunology
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A practical algorithmic approach to mature aggressive B cell lymphoma diagnosis in the double/triple hit era. Selecting cases, matching clinical bene…

2019

An accurate diagnosis of clinically distinct subgroups of aggressive mature B cell lymphomas is crucial for the choice of proper treatment. Presently, precise recognition of these disorders relies on the combination of morphological, immunophenotypical, and cytogenetic/molecular features. The diagnostic workup in such situations implies the application of costly and time-consuming analyses, which are not always required, since an intensified treatment option is reasonably reserved to fit patients. The Italian Group of Haematopathology proposes herein a practical algorithm for the diagnosis of aggressive mature B cell lymphomas based on a stepwise approach, aimed to select cases deserving mo…

0301 basic medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyMatching (statistics)Lymphoma B-CellLymphomadouble hitComputer scienceMYCDouble hitFluorescencePathology and Forensic MedicineImmunophenotyping03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineFISHDiagnosismedicinePractical algorithmHumansIntensive care medicineB-cell lymphomaMolecular BiologyIn Situ HybridizationIn Situ Hybridization FluorescenceHGBLBrief ReportB-CellTreatment optionsCorrectionDiagnosis; DLBCL; Double hit; FISH; HGBL; MYC; Humans; Immunophenotyping; In Situ Hybridization Fluorescence; Lymphoma B-Cell; AlgorithmsCell BiologyGeneral MedicineDiagnosis DLBCL Double hit FISH HGBL MYCmedicine.diseaseDiagnosis; DLBCL; double hit; FISH; HGBL; MYCOptimal managementMolecular analysis030104 developmental biology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisDLBCLPosition paperProper treatmentAlgorithmsDiagnosiHuman
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Effects of Infant Formula With Human Milk Oligosaccharides on Growth and Morbidity: A Randomized Multicenter Trial

2017

Objectives:The aim of the study was to evaluate the effects of infant formula supplemented with 2 human milk oligosaccharides (HMOs) on infant growth, tolerance, and morbidity. Methods:Healthy infants, 0 to 14 days old, were randomized to an intact-protein, cow's milk-based infant formula (control, n=87) or the same formula with 1.0g/L 2fucosyllactose (2FL) and 0.5g/L lacto-N-neotetraose (LNnT) (test, n=88) from enrollment to 6 months; all infants received standard follow-up formula without HMOs from 6 to 12 months. Primary endpoint was weight gain through 4 months. Secondary endpoints included additional anthropometric measures, gastrointestinal tolerance, behavioral patterns, and morbidit…

0301 basic medicinesafetyMalePediatricsmedicine.medical_specialtyMEDLINEOligosaccharidesWeight Gainlaw.inventionbronchitis03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound2'-FucosyllactoseRandomized controlled trialDouble-Blind Method2fucosyllactose; bronchitis; lacto-N-neotetraose; safety; tolerancelawMulticenter trialmedicineAnimalsHumansLacto-N-neotetraoseRespiratory Tract Infectionslacto-N-neotetraose2′fucosyllactose030109 nutrition & dieteticstoleranceMilk Humanbusiness.industryGastroenterologyOriginal Articles: NutritionInfant Newbornfood and beveragesInfantProtective Factorsmedicine.diseaseInfant Formula030104 developmental biologyMilkchemistryInfant formulaPediatrics Perinatology and Child Health2'fucosyllactose bronchitis lacto-N-neotetraose safety toleranceBronchitisFemalemedicine.symptombusinessWeight gainFollow-Up Studies
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AB0458 A PHASE II RANDOMISED, DOUBLE-BLIND, PLACEBO-CONTROLLED, PROOF OF CONCEPT STUDY OF ORAL SELETALISIB IN PATIENTS WITH PRIMARY SJÖGREN’S SYNDROM…

2019

Background: Seletalisib is a potent, selective oral inhibitor of phosphoinositide-3 kinase delta (PI3Kδ). Preclinical data have shown that the PI3Kδ pathway is upregulated within salivary glands of patients with PSS and contributes to disease pathogenesis.1 Objectives: To assess the efficacy and safety of seletalisib in patients with PSS. Methods: In this Phase II, double-blind, proof of concept study (NCT02610543), patients with PSS having an EULAR Sjogren’s Syndrome Disease Activity Index (ESSDAI) score ≥5 were randomised 1:1 to seletalisib once daily or placebo (PBO) in addition to current PSS therapy for 12 weeks. The primary endpoint was change from baseline in ESSDAI at Week 12. The s…

030203 arthritis & rheumatology0301 basic medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyLymphocytic infiltrationbusiness.industryPlaceboPreclinical dataDouble blind03 medical and health sciences030104 developmental biology0302 clinical medicineTolerabilitySeletalisibInternal medicinemedicineIn patientSjogren sbusiness
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Four Potential Meanings of Double Negation

2016

The figurative use of double negations (not uninteresting, not unhappy) has been described by linguists and rhetoricians with regards to the rhetorical figure litotes. Both mitigation and strengthening have been proposed as aims of litotes (Horn, 1989; Krifka, 2007; van der Wouden, 1996). An analysis of the construction nicht un-adjective (not un-adj.) on the basis of German corpora leads to a coherent system of pragmatic functions for this sort of double negations. The construction can function as denial, potential presumption denial, mitigation or understatement. Nevertheless, litotes exemplifies the “indeterminate nature of figurative meaning” as suggested by Colston/Gibbs (2012: 259) in…

060201 languages & linguisticsLinguistics and LanguageCommunicationPhilosophy06 humanities and the artsPragmatics0603 philosophy ethics and religionLiteral and figurative languageLanguage and LinguisticsLinguisticsLitotesMeaning (philosophy of language)Negation060302 philosophy0602 languages and literatureDouble negationRhetorical questionPsychology (miscellaneous)UnderstatementInternational Review of Pragmatics
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Structural analysis of Cu(II) ligation to the 5'-GMP nucleotide by pulse EPR spectroscopy.

2007

JBIC Journal of Biological Inorganic Chemistry, 12 (6)

10120 Department of ChemistryConformational change1303 BiochemistryAnalytical chemistryGuanosine MonophosphateLigandsBiochemistrylaw.inventionInorganic Chemistrycopper; electron-nuclear double resonance; hyperfine sublevel correlation spectroscopy; pulse electron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopy; nucleotidelaw540 ChemistryOrganometallic CompoundsDNA Z-FormElectron paramagnetic resonanceHyperfine structurehyperfine sublevel correlation spectroscopyElectron nuclear double resonanceMolecular StructurePulsed EPRChemistryLigand1604 Inorganic ChemistryElectron Spin Resonance SpectroscopyDNAnucleotideSettore FIS/07 - Fisica Applicata(Beni Culturali Ambientali Biol.e Medicin)CrystallographyUnpaired electronpulse electron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopyNucleic Acid Conformationelectron-nuclear double resonanceTwo-dimensional nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyCopperJournal of biological inorganic chemistry : JBIC : a publication of the Society of Biological Inorganic Chemistry
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Infinitesimal deformations of double covers of smooth algebraic varieties

2003

The goal of this paper is to give a method to compute the space of infinitesimal deformations of a double cover of a smooth algebraic variety. The space of all infinitesimal deformations has a representation as a direct sum of two subspaces. One is isomorphic to the space of simultaneous deformations of the branch locus and the base of the double covering. The second summand is the subspace of deformations of the double covering which induce trivial deformations of the branch divisor. The main result of the paper is a description of the effect of imposing singularities in the branch locus. As a special case we study deformations of Calabi--Yau threefolds which are non--singular models of do…

14B07; 14J3014J30Direct sum14B07General MathematicsInfinitesimalMathematical analysisAlgebraic varietySymbolic computationLinear subspaceequisingular deformationsMathematics - Algebraic GeometryMathematics::Algebraic GeometryFOS: MathematicsProjective spaceGravitational singularityLocus (mathematics)Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)double coveringsMathematics
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"Table 12" of "Measurement of direct photon pair production cross sections in ppbar collisions at sqrt(s)=1.96 TeV"

2010

Double differential cross section D2SIG/DM/DPHI in the diphoton mass range 80 TO 350 GeV.

20477612047661InclusiveD2SIG/DM/DPHIPBAR P --> GAMMA GAMMA XAzimuthal Angular Dependence1960.0Double Differential Cross Section
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