Search results for "dust"

showing 10 items of 79729 documents

Sensorless control of induction motors using an extended Kalman filter and linear quadratic tracking

2017

Induction motors are the most commonly used prime-movers in industrial applications. Many induction motors supplied by frequency converters are coupled with a physical angular rotor position/velocity sensor which makes the drive complex and require maintenance. This paper presents a sensorless control structure to avoid using a physical angular rotor position/velocity sensor. The proposed method estimates and control the angular rotor velocity using optimal control theory. The optimal controller used in this paper is based on linear quadratic tracking and the states of the machine are estimated using an extended Kalman filter. Both the controller and the estimator utilize the same internal …

010302 applied physicsEngineeringbusiness.industryRotor (electric)Control engineering02 engineering and technologyConvertersOptimal control01 natural scienceslaw.inventionExtended Kalman filterControl theoryPosition (vector)law0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringTorque020201 artificial intelligence & image processingbusinessInduction motor2017 20th International Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems (ICEMS)
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Photovoltaics: solar energy resources and the possibility of their use

2016

Abstract In this paper possibilities and limits of use of solar energy (like the best efficiencies of PV cells, world records and ‘notable exceptions’) were shown. Also some new ideas and concepts in photovoltaics (like new photovoltaic power plants or energy storage) were presented. Additionally authors try to predict development of solar power industry.

010302 applied physicsEnvironmental EngineeringChemistrybusiness.industryEcology (disciplines)Photovoltaic system02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologySolar energy01 natural sciencesEnergy engineeringEngineering physicsPhotovoltaic thermal hybrid solar collectorPhotovoltaics0103 physical sciencesEnvironmental ChemistryBuilding-integrated photovoltaics0210 nano-technologybusinessEcological Chemistry and Engineering S
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Strategies for numerical simulation of linear friction welding of metals: a review

2017

Linear friction welding (LFW) is a solid-state joining process used to weld non-axisymmetric components. Material joining is obtained through the reciprocating motion of two specimens undergoing an axial force. During this process, the heat source is determined by the frictional work transformed into heat. This results in a local softening of the material and plays a key role in the onset of the bonding conditions. In this paper, a critical analysis of the different approaches used to simulate the LFW processes is provided. The focus of the paper is the comparison of different modeling strategies and the most relevant outputs available, i.e. temperature, strain and stress distribution, mate…

010302 applied physicsFEMWork (thermodynamics)Materials scienceComputer simulationNumerical analysiMechanical EngineeringMechanical engineering02 engineering and technologyWelding021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringFinite element methodMaterial flowlaw.inventionReciprocating motionlawResidual stress0103 physical sciencesFriction welding0210 nano-technologyLinear friction weldingProduction Engineering
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High‐Quality Si‐Doped β‐Ga 2 O 3 Films on Sapphire Fabricated by Pulsed Laser Deposition

2020

The EU Horizon 2020 project CAMART2 is acknowledged for partly supporting the project, and the Ion Technology Centre, ITC, in Sweden is acknowledged for ion beam analysis (ERDA).

010302 applied physicsFabricationMaterials sciencebusiness.industrydiodesSi doped02 engineering and technologyfabrication021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciencesElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsPulsed laser depositiongallium oxideGallium oxideQuality (physics)wide bandgap0103 physical sciencesSapphire:NATURAL SCIENCES:Physics [Research Subject Categories]Optoelectronics0210 nano-technologybusinesspulsed laser depositionDiodephysica status solidi (b)
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Coeval Cold Spray Additive Manufacturing Variances and Innovative Contributions

2017

Tremendous attention has been given to the cold spray process, even more today with the emergence of additive manufacturing, worldwide. Several inventions related to the cold spray technology have been patented for over a century and mostly since a couple of decades. But the cold spray technology knows a period of great innovations due to recent and current substantial explorations. Various technological solutions have been developed. The technical dimension, and particularly in terms of manufacturing method, has also always been a major genesis of progresses and novelties. This chapter is a technological survey of the cold spray additive manufacturing and reports variant methods and innova…

010302 applied physicsFlexibility (engineering)Engineeringbusiness.industryGas dynamic cold sprayThermal effect02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesManufacturing engineering0103 physical sciencesDeposition (phase transition)0210 nano-technologybusiness
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PD characteristics at Square Shaped Voltages Applying Two Different Detecting Techniques

2016

Nowadays power electronic converters are widely used and the fast switching voltage fronts results in an increased stress on the insulation material and may cause a reduction of the HV systems reliability. Nonsinusoidal voltage waveform have influence on the partial discharges (PD) characteristics in insulating systems due to the increased harmonic content which causes problems mainly in electrical PD measurement setups. In fact, impulse voltages cause strong switching disturbances, which make it much more difficult to distinguish PD signals from noise. This work investigates the influence of repetitive steep pulses on different types of test objects exposed to square wave voltages applying…

010302 applied physicsFrequency responseEngineeringbusiness.industrySystem of measurementPartial Discharge measurements square waveformSquare waveImpulse (physics)01 natural sciencesSettore ING-IND/31 - ElettrotecnicaRise time0103 physical sciencesPartial dischargeElectronic engineeringWaveformbusinessVoltage
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Partial discharges at different voltage waveshapes: Comparison between two different acquisition systems

2018

In modern HV apparatuses the wide use of electronic converters, increase the stress on the involved insulation systems and thus affect the reliability of the whole power grid. Additionally, such non-sinusoidal voltage shapes contain high gradient flanks that create problems in the detection of partial discharge (PD) activity. The aim of this paper is to discuss the methodology on how to suitably approach PD detection in insulation systems exposed to various voltage waveshapes in general by comparing two different measuring systems. The first one, equipped with a resonant PD decoupler, designed specifically for detection at typical power electronic waveshapes and the other one, based on an a…

010302 applied physicsFrequency responseMaterials sciencebusiness.industrySystem of measurement020208 electrical & electronic engineeringElectrical engineering02 engineering and technologyConverters01 natural sciencesPower (physics)Settore ING-IND/31 - ElettrotecnicaReliability (semiconductor)Partial discharge0103 physical sciencesPartial discharge0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringmeasurementElectronicsElectrical and Electronic Engineeringbusinesssquare voltage waveformsVoltageIEEE Transactions on Dielectrics and Electrical Insulation
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Towards the Improvement of Citizen Communication Through Computational Intelligence

2016

When dealing with problems that arise from collective sharing of resources in metropolitan areas (i.e., energy, pollution, traffic, health) most of the interaction between citizens and local governance is usually carried out through the use of natural languages. Digital technologies allows smart cities residents to communicate with a broad range of experts (e.g. bureaucrats, legislators, urbanists, etc.) that routinely use technical terminology seldom accessible to the layperson, or linguistic styles that are not immediately understandable. Although information technology should encourage citizen participation in governance at many levels, the different levels of knowledge possessed by the …

010302 applied physicsGovernmentKnowledge managementComputer sciencebusiness.industryCorporate governanceInformation technologyComputational intelligence010501 environmental sciences01 natural sciencesTerminologySmart city0103 physical sciencesComputational IntelligenceSocial exclusionbusinessNatural language0105 earth and related environmental sciences
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IEEE Magnetics Society Distinguished Lecturers for 2020

2019

With information technology consuming a sizeable part of the total energy, “Green IT” information storage and computing technology will have a major impact on addressing societal challenges.

010302 applied physicsGreen computingComputer sciencebusiness.industry0103 physical sciencesInformation technologyElectrical and Electronic EngineeringTotal energybusinessTelecommunications01 natural sciencesElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsIEEE Transactions on Magnetics
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Multi-application Based Fault-Tolerant Network-on-Chip Design for Mesh Topology Using Reconfigurable Architecture

2019

In this paper, we propose a two-step fault-tolerant approach to address the faults occurred in cores. In the first stage, a Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) based approach has been proposed for the fault-tolerant mapping of multiple applications on to the mesh based reconfigurable architecture by introducing spare cores and a heuristic has been proposed for the reconfiguration in the second stage. The proposed approach has been experimented by taking several benchmark applications into consideration. Communication cost comparisons have been carried out by taking the failed cores as user input and the experimental results show that our approach could get improvements in terms of communicati…

010302 applied physicsHeuristic (computer science)business.industryComputer scienceMesh networkingControl reconfigurationParticle swarm optimizationFault tolerance02 engineering and technology01 natural sciences020202 computer hardware & architectureNetwork on a chipSpare partEmbedded system0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringBenchmark (computing)business
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