Search results for "effect"

showing 10 items of 9072 documents

Information, Communications and Media Technologies for Sustainability: Constructing Data-Driven Policy Narratives

2021

This paper introduces the idea of data-driven narratives to examine how the use of information, communications, and media technologies (ICMTs) impacts the sustainable growth of economies. While ICMTs have regularly been advocated as a policy tool for growth and development, there is a research gap in empirical studies validating how such policies may be effective. This analysis is based on historical panel data from 39 economies across the developed North (19) and developing South (20). The industry-standard Cross-Industry Standard Process for Data Mining (CRISP-DM) methodology was applied to construct narratives that weave extant theories with empirical data. The art of developing data-dri…

tieto- ja viestintätekniikkalcsh:TJ807-830Geography Planning and Developmenttulotasolcsh:Renewable energy sourcestaloudellinen kehitysCRISP-DM methodologyManagement Monitoring Policy and LawtalouskasvuEmpirical researchPolitical scienceNarrativedata analytics and modelinglcsh:Environmental scienceslcsh:GE1-350Sustainable developmentkestävä kehitysRenewable Energy Sustainability and the Environmentbusiness.industrylcsh:Environmental effects of industries and plantstaloudellinen kestävyysanalyysimenetelmätPublic relationssustainable development goalskansainvälinen vertailuCross-Industry Standard Process for Data Mining (CRISP-DM)tavoitteetlcsh:TD194-195kehitysmaatIT for developmentdataSustainabilityIntermediationtiedonlouhintabusinessSustainable growth rateConstruct (philosophy)Panel dataSustainability
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Bending Work Time: Curvilinear Relationship Between Working Time Dimensions and Psychological and Somatic Symptoms.

2020

Objectives Study examines the curvilinear associations of working time dimensions (working hours, time pressure, work schedules, and control of work time and pace) on psychological and somatic symptoms. Methods Representative Finnish Quality-of-Work-Life Surveys conducted in 2003, 2008 and 2013 were restricted to those (N=11,165) regularly working over 10h/week with more than one-year tenure in their job. Generalised additive models were utilised in analysis. Results Working hours had U-shaped relationships with psychosomatic symptoms, while time pressure had a threshold effect. Work pace control had linear effect. The effects of work time control and work schedules were insignificant. Ther…

time pressureWorking hoursAdultMalepsychological symptomsworking hoursControl (management)work pace controlWorkloadwork time controlTime pressureDevelopmental psychology03 medical and health sciencesWork time0302 clinical medicineThreshold effectSurveys and QuestionnairesWork Schedule TolerancekiireHumanssomatic symptomscurvilinearajanhallintaPaceWork (physics)Public Health Environmental and Occupational HealthMiddle Agedgeneral additive model030210 environmental & occupational healthWorking timePsychophysiologic Disorderswork schedulestyöaikaMedically Unexplained Symptomstyön kuormittavuuspsykosomatiikkaFemaleoireetPsychologyStress PsychologicalJournal of occupational and environmental medicine
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Le renouvellement du contrôle juridictionnel de l’administration au moyen du recours pour excès de pouvoir

2017

The role of the administrative judge (the excess of power) has evolved due to the implementation of the various texts adopted recently as well as the developments in the case-law in recent years. In many areas, its role now goes beyond the mere confrontation of an administrative act with the rule of law. At the heart of the annulment decision is a statement and an assessment of the facts, apart from the interpretation of the law, which were usually separated by the principle of separation between the administration and its judge.Some jurisprudence which has become very classical, as well as others more recent, can be considered as characteristic manifestations of this new tendency of the ju…

time-limitseffectiveness of controllegal security[SHS.DROIT] Humanities and Social Sciences/Lawjuge administratifquestion of factjurisdictional reviewrecevabilitéinstructiondélais de jugementinjonctionadministrationremedy for abuse of poweradministrédroits subjectifs[SHS.DROIT]Humanities and Social Sciences/Lawinjunctionsources de légalitéefficacité du contrôlemeans of controladmissibilitydroits objectifs.judgmentcontrôle juridictionnelprocédures d’urgencepouvoir discrétionnaireinvestigationsources of legalityobjective rights.subjective rightsadministrative acttiersdiscretionary powerexecution of judgmentRecours pour excès de pouvoircontrol of opportunityacte administratifurgent proceedingsobjective controladministrative judgemoyens de contrôlejugementexécution de la chosée jugéeadministeredcontrôle objectifquestion de faitsécurité juridiquecontrôle d'opportunité
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A handy and accessible tool for identification of Sn(II) in toothpaste.

2021

AbstractAn easily accessible colorimetric probe, a carbazole–naphthaldehyde conjugate (CNP), was successfully prepared for the selective and sensitive recognition of Sn(II) in different commercially-available toothpaste and mouth wash samples. The binding mechanism of CNP for Sn2+ was confirmed by UV–Vis, 1H, and 13C NMR titrations. The proposed sensing mechanism was supported by quantum chemical calculations. Selective detection of Sn(II) in the nanomolar range (85 nM), among other interfering metal ions, makes it exclusive. Moreover, Sn2+ can be detected with a simple paper strip from toothpaste, which makes this method handy and easily accessible. The potential application of this system…

toothpasteMultidisciplinarykemialliset yhdisteetkemiaScienceenvironmental effectsQRchemistryympäristövaikutuksetterveysvaikutuksetMedicinetinahammastahnatfluoriditScientific reports
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Impact of Gamma Radiation on Dynamic R

2019

GaN high-electron-mobility transistors (HEMTs) are promising next-generation devices in the power electronics field which can coexist with silicon semiconductors, mainly in some radiation-intensive environments, such as power space converters, where high frequencies and voltages are also needed. Its wide band gap (WBG), large breakdown electric field, and thermal stability improve actual silicon performances. However, at the moment, GaN HEMT technology suffers from some reliability issues, one of the more relevant of which is the dynamic on-state resistance (RON_dyn) regarding power switching converter applications. In this study, we focused on the drain-to-source on-resistance (RDSON) char…

total ionizing dose (TID)high-electron-mobility transistor (HEMT)assurance testingradiation effectsgallium nitride (GaN)radiation hardnessArticleMaterials (Basel, Switzerland)
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The Ti-influence on the tourmaline color

2008

Titanium was examined in different black tourmalines by spectrophotometric analyses in the region between 12500 and 27000 cm-1 (800-370 nm) using a microscope spectrophotometer MPV-5P, Leitz (Germany), and chemically analyzed on an electron microprobe Camebax Microbeam, Cameca (France) in WDS Mode. Fourteen tourmaline samples with their face oriented parallel to the principal axis, cut and polished down to thin sections, showed polarized spectra of two broad absorption bands at approximately 14000 cm-1 (715 nm) and 24000 cm-1 (417 nm). Precision thickness measurements were used to calculate the absorption coefficients α. For the absorption around 24000 cm-1, a linear correlation was observe…

tourmalineMicroscopeTourmalineChemistryAnalytical chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementGeneral ChemistryElectron microprobeMicrobeamIntervalence charge transferSpectral linelaw.inventionlawIVCT effecttitaniumAbsorption (electromagnetic radiation)Titanium
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Configurational theory in traditional manufacturing industries: a new model of high-performing small and medium-sized enterprises

2020

The goal of this study is to provide a model of high-performing small and medium-sized companies to address the new environmental challenges in traditional manufacturing industries. Adopting a configurational logic and following an inductive approach based on four high-performing firms, this paper provides new empirical evidence on how the steps followed by these firms are adjusted to the high-performance models prescribed by the literature. In doing so, it also offers a dynamic view of the interrelationships between the strategy and the new conditions of the environment. At a practitioner level, the paper illustrates which recipes are more appropriate to prescribe recommendations for a mor…

traditional manufacturing industriesGeography Planning and DevelopmentControl (management)TJ807-830Distribution (economics)Management Monitoring Policy and LawTD194-195:CIENCIAS ECONÓMICAS [UNESCO]Renewable energy sourcescase studiesManufacturing0502 economics and businesssmesGE1-350Empirical evidencesuccessIndustrial organizationConfigurational theoryEnvironmental effects of industries and plantsRenewable Energy Sustainability and the Environmentbusiness.industryhigh-performing05 social sciencesUNESCO::CIENCIAS ECONÓMICASBuilding and Constructionconfigurational theoryEnvironmental sciencesInternationalizationSustainability050211 marketingbusinessstrategyinternationalization050203 business & managementCommunication channel
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CONSORT compliance in randomized surgical trials assessing the analgesic and anti-inflammatory effectiveness of preoperative drug management of patie…

2022

Investigate methodological quality of clinical trials in mandibular third molar surgery and its compliance with the consort statement. An electronic search was performed in five journal websites, chose the five scientific journals with the greatest impact factor in oral and maxillofacial surgery according to the SCImago Journal Rank. The compliance of studies with the CONSORT statement was assessed. Also, the risk of bias of each study was evaluated. Twenty-nine studies were included. The average CONSORT compliance score was 25.50 (79.68%). Most studies were performed in the Americas (n = 14, 48.3%) and Asia (n = 10, 34.5%). Parallel-group (n=15, 51.7%) and split-mouth RCTs (n=11, 38%) were…

tramadolAnalgesicsthird molarsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsOtorhinolaryngologyBibliometricsResearch Designadverse effectsHumansimpacted teethMolar ThirdSurgerypostoperative painGeneral DentistryUNESCO:CIENCIAS MÉDICASMedicina Oral Patología Oral y Cirugia Bucal
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Liikenneinfrastruktuurihankkeiden rakentamisaikaiset vaikutukset työllisyyteen

2022

Hankkeen tavoitteena on ollut määrittää tutkittuun tietoon perustuva viitekehys liikenneinfrastruktuurihankkeiden rakentamisaikaisten työllisyysvaikutusten arviointiin. Liikenneinfrastruktuurihankkeen rakentamisaikainen bruttomääräinen vaikutus työllisyyteen muodostuu suorasta työpanostarpeesta työmaalla ja välillisestä työpanostarpeesta. Välillinen työpanostarve taaksepäin syntyy rakentamisen välituotevalmistuksessa ja välillinen työpanostarve eteenpäin palkkatulojen synnyttämän kulutuskysynnän lisäyksen kautta. Nettotyöllisyysvaikutus tarkoittaa työllisyysasteen muutosta taloudessa. Silloin huomioidaan rakentamisesta johtuvan työvoiman kysynnän syrjäytysvaikutus jo olemassa oleviin työpai…

transport infrastructureconstructionresearch activitiesliikenneyhteydetresearchtyöllisyysastetyöllisyyspolitiikkaemployment effectstyöllisyysvaikutuksetinfrarakentaminen
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Double copies of blaKPC-3::Tn4401a on an IncX3 plasmid in Klebsiella pneumoniae successful clone ST512 from Italy

2015

ABSTRACT A carbapenem-resistant sequence type 512 (ST512) Klebsiella pneumoniae carbapenemase 3 (KPC-3)-producing K. pneumoniae strain showing a novel variant plasmid content was isolated in Palermo, Italy, in 2014. ST512 is a worldwide successful clone associated with the spread of bla KPC genes located on the IncFIIk pKpQIL plasmid. In our ST512 strain, the bla KPC-3 gene was unusually located on an IncX3 plasmid, whose complete sequence was determined. Two copies of bla KPC-3 ::Tn 4401a caused by intramolecular transposition events were detected in the plasmid.

transposonsequence analysispolymerase chain reactionDrug ResistanceGene DosageSettore MED/42 - Igiene Generale E Applicatabacterial proteinbeta-Lactamaseopen reading framecarbapenemasePlasmidminocyclineplasmid DNAmeropenemPharmacology (medical)geneticscolistincefpodoximeceftazidime610 Medicine & healthCarbapenemBacterialpolymyxin Btimentingene expression regulationbacteriumKlebsiella pneumoniae carbapenemase 3 producing Klebsiella pneumoniae3. Good healthantiinfective agentmicrobial sensitivity testKlebsiella pneumoniaeItalypriority journaltigecyclineMultipleclone (Java method)cefotaxime030106 microbiologyKlebsiella pneumoniae carbapenemase 3tobramycinMicrobial Sensitivity Testsgentamicinpiperacillin plus tazobactamchemistryGene dosageArticleMicrobiology03 medical and health sciencesComplete sequenceClone CellOpen Reading FramesertapenemBacterial Proteinsmultidrug resistanceextensively drug resistant bacteriumAnti-Bacterial AgentcefepimePharmacologylevofloxacinmicrobiologycefoxitinbiochemical phenomena metabolism and nutritionbacterial infections and mycosesVirologyAnti-Bacterial Agents; Bacterial Proteins; Carbapenems; Clone Cells; Drug Resistance Multiple Bacterial; Gene Dosage; Italy; Klebsiella Infections; Klebsiella pneumoniae; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Open Reading Frames; Plasmids; beta-Lactamases; DNA Transposable Elements; Gene Expression Regulation Bacterial; Pharmacology (medical); Pharmacology; Infectious Diseasesantibiotic sensitivityClone CellsKlebsiella InfectionsceftriaxoneCarbapenemsbacterial genetics0301 basic medicinemolecular cloningSettore MED/07 - Microbiologia E Microbiologia ClinicaKlebsiella pneumoniaeTransposition (music)Drug Resistance Multiple Bacterialpolycyclic compoundsgenetic screeningcell clonecarbapenem derivativeKlebsiella infectionunclassified drugAnti-Bacterial AgentsInfectious Diseasesbacterial genePlasmidsenzymologydoripenemBiologyminimum inhibitory concentrationbeta-Lactamasesbeta lactamaseMechanisms of ResistanceciprofloxacinAmikacin; aztreonam; carbapenemase; cefepime; cefotaxime; cefoxitin; cefpodoxime; ceftazidime; ceftriaxone; ciprofloxacin; colistin; cotrimoxazole; doripenem; doxycycline; ertapenem; gentamicin; imipenem; Klebsiella pneumoniae carbapenemase 3; levofloxacin; meropenem; minocycline; piperacillin plus tazobactam; plasmid DNA; polymyxin B; tigecycline; timentin; tobramycin; unclassified drug; antiinfective agent; bacterial protein; beta lactamase; carbapenem derivative; transposon antibiotic sensitivity; Article; bacterial gene; bacterial genetics; bacterial strain; bacterium; bacterium detection; bacterium isolation; Escherichia coli; extensively drug resistant bacterium; gene dosage; genetic screening; Italy; Klebsiella pneumoniae; Klebsiella pneumoniae carbapenemase 3 producing Klebsiella pneumoniae; minimum inhibitory concentration; molecular cloning; nonhuman; polymerase chain reaction; priority journal; sequence analysis; cell clone; chemistry; drug effects; enzymology; gene expression regulation; genetics; isolation and purification; Klebsiella infection; Klebsiella pneumoniae; metabolism; microbial sensitivity test; microbiology; multidrug resistance; open reading frame; plasmid; transposon Anti-Bacterial Agents; Bacterial Proteins; beta-Lactamases; Carbapenems; Clone Cells; DNA Transposable Elements; Drug Resistance Multiple Bacterial; Gene Dosage; Gene Expression Regulation Bacterial; Italy; Klebsiella Infections; Klebsiella pneumoniae; Microbial Sensitivity Tests; Open Reading Frames; Plasmidsplasmidbacterium isolationEscherichia coliGeneAmikacinbacterium detectionnonhumandoxycyclineisolation and purificationGene Expression Regulation Bacterialbiology.organism_classificationbacterial straincotrimoxazoleOpen reading frameDNA Transposable Elementdrug effectsDNA Transposable Elementsmetabolismaztreonamimipenem
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