Search results for "electronics"

showing 10 items of 4340 documents

Reactive Powder Concrete Containing Basalt Fibers: Strength, Abrasion and Porosity

2020

The paper presents the test results of basalt fiber impact on a compressive and flexural strength, resistance to abrasion and porosity of Reactive Powder Concrete (RPC). The reasons for testing were interesting mechanical properties of basalt fibers, the significant tensile strength and flexural strength, and in particular the resistance to high temperatures, as well as a relatively small number of RPC tests performed with those fibers and different opinions regarding the impact of those fibers on concrete strength. The composition of the concrete mix was optimized to obtain the highest packing density of particles in the composite, based on the optimum particle size distribution curve acc.…

Materials scienceporosityAbrasion (mechanical)0211 other engineering and technologies02 engineering and technologylcsh:TechnologyArticleFlexural strength021105 building & constructionUltimate tensile strengthGeneral Materials ScienceFiberComposite materialPorositylcsh:Microscopylcsh:QC120-168.85lcsh:QH201-278.5lcsh:TSuperplasticizerreactive powder concrete021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologybasalt fibersCompressive strengthlcsh:TA1-2040Basalt fiberabrasionlcsh:Descriptive and experimental mechanicslcsh:Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering0210 nano-technologystrengthlcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)lcsh:TK1-9971Materials
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Porous Aluminium Oxide Coating for the Development of Spectroscopic Ellipsometry Based Biosensor: Evaluation of Human Serum Albumin Adsorption

2020

An electrochemically synthesised porous anodic aluminium oxide (pAAO) layer has been analysed by means of spectroscopic ellipsometry. The determined thickness of the formed pAAO layer obtained from spectroscopic ellipsometry measurements and modelling was 322.75 &plusmn

Materials scienceporous aluminium oxide02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesspectroscopic ellipsometryoptical biosensorschemistry.chemical_compoundAdsorptionDesorptionMaterials ChemistrymedicineSurfaces and InterfacesBuffer solution021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyHuman serum albumin0104 chemical sciencesSurfaces Coatings and FilmsNanoporechemistrylcsh:TA1-2040human serum albuminAluminium oxidespectroscopic ellipsometry ; human serum albumin ; porous aluminium oxide ; optical biosensorslcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)0210 nano-technologyBiosensorLayer (electronics)Nuclear chemistrymedicine.drugCoatings
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Stable proton exchanged waveguides in Lithium Tantalate

2008

alpha, beta(1), and kappa(2) phases are investigated for planar waveguide fabrication by proton exchange in congruent lithium tantalate. The effective indices of planar waveguide eigenmodes were monitored over time, revealing that the exchange process induces aging instabilities in all phases except alpha.

Materials scienceproton exchanged (PE) waveguides Integrated optics lithium tantalate (LT) optical devicesIon exchangeProtonbusiness.industrytechnology industry and agriculturePhysics::OpticsNonlinear opticsWaveguide fabricationWaveguide (optics)Molecular physicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialschemistry.chemical_compoundPlanarchemistryLithium tantalateOptoelectronicsElectrical and Electronic EngineeringbusinessRefractive index
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Self-assembled metal-oxide nanoparticles on GaAs: infrared absorption enabled by localized surface plasmons

2021

Abstract Metal-oxides hold promise as superior plasmonic materials in the mid-infrared compared to metals, although their integration over established material technologies still remains challenging. We demonstrate localized surface plasmons in self-assembled, hemispherical CdZnO metal-oxide nanoparticles on GaAs, as a route to enhance the absorption in mid-infrared photodetectors. In this system, two localized surface plasmon modes are identified at 5.3 and 2.7 μm, which yield an enhancement of the light intensity in the underlying GaAs. In the case of the long-wavelength mode the enhancement is as large as 100 near the interface, and persists at depths down to 50 nm. We show numerically t…

Materials sciencequantum wellQC1-999Infrared spectroscopy02 engineering and technologyMetal oxide nanoparticles01 natural sciencesSelf assembledmetal-oxide0103 physical sciencesElectrical and Electronic Engineeringintersubband transition010306 general physicsQuantum wellcdolocalized surface plasmonbusiness.industryPhysics021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall EffectAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsOptoelectronics0210 nano-technologybusinessBiotechnologyLocalized surface plasmonNanophotonics
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Individual arc-discharge synthesized multiwalled carbon nanotubes probed with multiple measurement techniques

2020

Arc-discharge synthesized multiwalled carbon nanotubes (AD-MWNT), or related MWNTs, exhibit a good quality compared to the more common type of MWNT synthesized by catalytic chemical vapor deposition methods. Yet experimental measurements on these are rather few and typically have not correlated data from different measurement techniques. Here, the authors report Raman spectroscopy, scanning probe microscopy, conductivity measurements, and force microscopy on single AD-MWNTs. The results demonstrate the high quality of AD-MWNTs and are compatible with the view of them as the best approximation of MWNTs as an assembly of defect-free concentric individual single-walled carbon nanotubes. The au…

Materials sciencescanning probe microscopyCarbon nanotubeConductivitylaw.inventionnanotubesElectric arcsymbols.namesakeScanning probe microscopyraman spectroscopyatomifysiikkalawelectric dischargesMicroscopyMaterials ChemistryElectrical and Electronic EngineeringatomivoimamikroskopiaInstrumentationatomic force microscopyPhysicsProcess Chemistry and TechnologyConductanceSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsChemical engineeringelectronic devicessymbolsscanning tunneling microscopynanoputketRaman spectroscopyEngineering sciences. TechnologyLayer (electronics)scanning electron microscopy
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How far will Silicon nanocrystals push the scaling limits of NVMs technologies?

2004

For the first time, memory devices with optimized high density (2E12#/cm/sup 2/) LPCVD Si nanocrystals have been reproducibly achieved and studied on an extensive statistical basis (from single cell up to 1 Mb test-array) under different programming conditions. An original experimental and theoretical analysis of the threshold voltage shift distribution shows that Si nanocrystals have serious potential to push the scaling of NOR and NAND flash at least to the 35 nm and 65 nm nodes, respectively.

Materials sciencesezeleSiliconbusiness.industryNAND gatechemistry.chemical_elementNanotechnologyChemical vapor depositionSettore ING-INF/01 - ElettronicaThreshold voltageNanocrystalNanoelectronicschemistryOptoelectronicsElectrical and Electronic EngineeringbusinessScience technology and societyScaling
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Characterization of a pulsed injection-locked Ti:sapphire laser and its application to high resolution resonance ionization spectroscopy of copper

2017

A high repetition rate pulsed Ti:sapphire laser injection-locked to a continuous wave seed source is presented. A spectral linewidth of 20 MHz at an average output power of 4W is demonstrated. An enhanced tuning range from 710-920 nm with a single broadband mirror set is realized by the inclusion of a single thin birefringent quartz plate for suppression of unseeded emission. The spectral properties have been analyzed using both a scanning Fabry-P´erot interferometer as well as crossed beam resonance ionization spectroscopy of the hyperfine levels of natural copper. Delayed ionization of the long-lived excited state is demonstrated for increased resolution. For the excited state hyperfine c…

Materials sciencespektroskopiaHigh resolutionchemistry.chemical_elementPhysics::Optics01 natural sciencesInjection lockedIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringNuclear magnetic resonance0103 physical sciencessapphire laser [Ti]Physics::Atomic Physics010306 general physicsSpectroscopyInstrumentation010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryTi:sapphire laserCondensed Matter PhysicsCopperAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsCharacterization (materials science)laseritchemistryResonance ionizationresonance ionization spectroscopyOptoelectronicsbusinessLaser Physics
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2D photonic defect layers in 3D inverted opals on Si platforms

2006

Dielectric spheres synthesised for the fabrication of self-organized photonic crystals such as opals offer large opportunities for the design of novel nanophotonic devices. In this paper, we show a hexagonal superlattice monolayer of dielectric spheres inscribed on a 3D colloidal photonic crystal by e-beam lithography. The crystal is produced by a variation of the vertical drawing deposition method assisted by an acoustic field. The structures were chosen after simulations showed that a hexagonal super-lattice monolayer in air exhibits an even photonic band gap below the light cone if the refractive index of the spheres is higher than 1.93.

Materials sciencesuperlatticesSuperlatticePhysics::OpticsDielectricphotonic band gapCrystalCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceOpticselectron beam lithographyMonolayerPhotonic crystalrefractive indexnanotechnologybusiness.industrysiliconself-assemblyColloidal crystalmicro-opticsmonolayersintegrated opticsphotonic crystalsdielectric materialsOptoelectronicsPhotonicselemental semiconductorsbusinessElectron-beam lithography
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Microwave photoassisted dissipation and supercurrent of a phase-biased graphene-superconductor ring

2021

Irradiating normal-superconducting junctions with microwave photons produce spectacular effects, such as Shapiro steps and photoinduced modifications of the dc supercurrent. Moreover, microwave irradiation can also have other, hitherto unexplored consequences, such as a photoassisted dissipation which is phase dependent. Here we present a finite-frequency measurement of both the dissipation and the supercurrent of a phase-biased graphene-superconductor junction in response to microwave photons. We find that, while the supercurrent response is well described by existing theory, the dissipation exhibits unexpected effects which need new theoretical elucidation. Especially with high frequency …

Materials sciencesuprajohtavuusPhysics::Optics02 engineering and technologyRing (chemistry)01 natural sciencessuprajohteetsähkömagneettinen säteilylaw.inventionmikroaallotResonatorlawCondensed Matter::SuperconductivityPhase (matter)0103 physical sciencesgrafeeni010306 general physicsComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS[PHYS.COND.CM-MSQHE]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall Effect [cond-mat.mes-hall]Superconductivityfotonitbusiness.industryGrapheneSupercurrentDissipationCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall EffectPhysics::Classical Physics021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyComputer Science::OtherOptoelectronics0210 nano-technologybusinessMicrowavePhysical Review Research
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Off-Resonant Optical Excitation of Gold Nanorods: Nanoscale Imprint of Polarization Surface Charge Distribution

2011

International audience; We report on the nanoscale optical characterization of gold nanorods irradiated out of their plasmonic resonance. Our approach is based on the reticulation of a photopolymerizable formulation locally triggered by enhanced electromagnetic fields. The tiny local field enhancement stems from the surface polarization charges associated with the electric field discontinuity at the metal/dielectric interface. This allows us to get a nanoscale signature of the spatial distribution of the surface charge density in metallic nanoparticles irradiated off-resonance.

Materials sciencesurface charge densityAnalytical chemistryPhysics::Optics02 engineering and technologyDielectric010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesplasmonicspolymer cross-linkingElectric fieldoptical properties of metal nanoparticlesGeneral Materials ScienceSurface chargePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryPolarization (electrochemistry)ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSPlasmonbusiness.industryCharge density[CHIM.MATE]Chemical Sciences/Material chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical sciences[ CHIM.POLY ] Chemical Sciences/Polymers[CHIM.POLY]Chemical Sciences/Polymers[ CHIM.MATE ] Chemical Sciences/Material chemistrypolymerizationOptoelectronicsNanorodnanorods0210 nano-technologybusinessExcitationThe Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters
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