Search results for "element"

showing 10 items of 13601 documents

Magneto-structural correlations in discrete $Mn^{II}‐W^V$ cyano‐bridged assemblies with polyimine ligands

2010

We present the magneto-structural correlations for two novel discrete cyano-bridged assemblies based on cationic complexes of manganese(II) with diimine ligands and octacyanotungstate(V) ions. The crystal structure of [Mn II (terpy)(dmf)-(H 2 O) 2 ][Mn II (terpy)(H 2 O)(dmf)(μ-NC)W V (CN) 7 ] 2· 6H 2 O (1) (terpy = 2,2';6',2"-terpyridine, dmf = dimethylformamide) contains dinuclear {Mn II W V } - cyano-bridged anions, while the crystal structure of [Mn II (phen) 3 ] 2 [MnII(phen) 2 (μ-NC) 2 -W V (CN) 6 ] 2 (ClO 4 ) 2 ·9H 2 O (2) (phen = 1,10-phenanthroline) is built of tetranuclear {Mn II 2 W V 2} 2- square anions. Intramolecular Mn-W magnetic interactions through the cyano bridges are repr…

molecular squaresStereochemistrytungstenstructure elucidationCationic polymerizationchemistry.chemical_elementcyanidesCrystal structureManganeseIonInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographyAtomic orbitalchemistryIntramolecular forcemanganeseDimethylformamidemagnetic propertiesDiimine
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Active biomonitoring (moss-bags) of volcanic emissions on Mt. Etna

2011

Biomonitoring may be defined as the use of organisms and biomaterials (biomonitors) to obtain information on certain characteristics of a particular medium (atmosphere, hydrosphere etc.). In particular, mosses accumulate large amounts of trace metals, making them good bioaccumulators to estimate atmospheric pollution. The moss-bags technique, introduced in the early 1970’, has become very popular. Such active biomonitoring technique is particularly useful in highly polluted areas and has been extensively used in industrial and/or urban areas to examine deposition patterns and to recognize point sources of pollution. The main objective of this study, which represents the first application of…

moss-bags Etna biomonitoring trace elementsSettore GEO/08 - Geochimica E Vulcanologia
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The developmental dynamics of task-avoidant behavior and math performance in kindergarten and elementary school

2012

Besides cognitive factors, children's learning at school may be influenced by more dynamic phenomena, such as motivation and achievement-related task-avoidant behavior. The present study examined the developmental dynamics of task-avoidant behavior and math performance from kindergarten to Grade 4. A total of 225 children were tested for their arithmetic skills in kindergarten and in Grades 1, 2, and 4 of elementary school. Children's task-avoidant behavior in learning situations was rated by their teachers. The results of latent growth curve analyses showed that math performance and task-avoidant behavior develop in tandem: an increase in task-avoidant behavior was related to less improvem…

motivaatioSocial PsychologymatematiikkaCognitionAcademic achievementtask-avoidant behavioresiopetusChild developmentStructural equation modelingEducationTask (project management)Developmental psychologyalakouluDevelopmental dynamicsLearning motivationmotivationelementary schoolDevelopmental and Educational PsychologyMathematics educationTask analysiskindergartenPsychologyta515tehtävien välttely
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Drāmas elementu izmantošana jaunāko pusaudžu motivācijas veicināšanai angļu valodas gramatikas apgūšanā

2020

Šis diplomdarbs sniedz teorētisku pamatojumu un piedāvā praktiskus padomus drāmas tehnikas izmantošanai angļu valodas stundās pamatskolā. Uzsvars tika likts uz gramatikas kompetences attīstību. Pētījuma mērķis bija noskaidrot, vai ir iespējama drāmas elementu izmantošana pamatskolas angļu valodas stundās un noskaidrot vai tā attīsta izglītojamo gramatikas kompetenci. Prakses laikā tika veikta izpēte, izmantojot gadījuma pētījumu, kā galveno pētījumu metodi. Darbā tika izmantotas tādas datu vākšanas metodes kā novērojumi, anketas un gala testa analīze. Rezultāti pierādīja, ka drāmas paņēmienus var piemērot nodarbībām ar jaunākiem pusaudžiem, kuri studē angļu valodu, arī tika parādīts, ka tā …

motivationPedagoģijadrama elementsgrammar activitiesyoung adolescents
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Spēļošanas elementu izmantošana tālmācības vidusskolas skolēnu motivācijā

2020

Maģistra darbs “Spēļošanas elementu izmantošana tālmācības vidusskolas skolēnu motivācijā” ir izstrādāts ar mērķi izpētīt tos spēļošanas elementus, kuru izmantošana tālmācības izglītības procesā stimulētu izglītojamo motivāciju, balstoties uz teorētisko avotu un esošās situācijas izpēti. Maģistra darba aktualitāte ir saistīta ar pasaulē straujo izglītības vides digitalizāciju un mācību procesa papildināšanu ar dažādiem digitālajiem mācību līdzekļiem, mācību tehniskajiem līdzekļi, informācijas tehnoloģijām, mācīšanās platformām utml. Darbā raksturota tālmācība kā perspektīva un mūsdienīga izglītības ieguves forma, tālmācības mācīšanās process un mācīšanās īpatnības, spēļošanas elementu izman…

motivācijas programmaspēļošanas elementitālmācībaOktalīzes modelisIzglītības vadība
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On time-harmonic Maxwell equations with nonhomogeneous conductivities : Solvability and FE-approximation

1989

The solvability of time-harmonic Maxwell equations in the 3D-case with non­homogeneous conductivities is considered by adapting Sobolev space technique and variational formulation of the probJem in question. Moreover, a finite element approximation is presented in the 3D·case together with an error estimate in the energy norm. Some remarks are given to the 2D-problem arising from geophysics. peerReviewed

msc:35R05msc:65Z05msc:35Q20solution theory [keyword]msc:35Q99finite element approximation [keyword]msc:65N30time-harmonic Maxwell equations [keyword]non-homogeneous conductivities [keyword]error estimation [keyword]numerical experiments [keyword]msc:65N15three- dimensional problem [keyword]msc:78A25
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Evaluation of waterborne exposure to heavy metals in innate immune defences present on skin mucus of gilthead seabream (Sparus aurata)

2015

Aquatic animals are continuously exposed to chemical pollutants but the effects evoked in skin surfaces, which receive the most direct contact with them, are poorly investigated. Terminal carbohydrate composition and immunological components present in skin mucus of gilthead seabream (Sparus aurata L.) specimens exposed to waterborne sublethal dosages of heavy metals [arsenic (As2O3), cadmium (CdCl2) and mercury (CH3HgCl) at 5, 5 and 0.04 μM, respectively for 2, 10 and 30 days were analysed. Moreover, the presence of a fucose binding lectin (FBL) was evaluated by western blot and the protein profiles were by SDS-PAGE and HPLC. Results showed little effects of heavy metals in the presence of…

mucosal immunity heavy metals lectins gilthead seabream (Sparus aurata).chemistry.chemical_elementAquatic ScienceBiologyMicrobiologySkin mucus Mucosal immunity Heavy metals Lectins Gilthead seabream (Sparus aurata)chemistry.chemical_compoundRandom AllocationImmune systemWestern blotMetals HeavymedicineEnvironmental ChemistryAnimalsMethylmercuryImmunity MucosalSkinchemistry.chemical_classificationCadmiumInnate immune systemmedicine.diagnostic_testAquatic animalGeneral MedicineMucusImmunity InnatePerciformesEnzymechemistryImmunologyWater Pollutants Chemical
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Durability of a 3D woven composite assisted by finite element multi-scale modelling

2012

International audience; The textile composite studied is a 3D woven composite. A unit cell is defined by using microscopic examinations of the microstructure. A multiscale approach assisted by the finite element method is performed in order to estimate the effective properties of the composite and then to access to local stress field. This approach allows the determination of the kind of load to which warp yarns are subjected. Moreover, detailed analysis of damaged model using different configurations of broken yarns are treated. The evolution of the stress concentration coefficient highlight the load transfers due to consecutive yarn breaks.

multi-scale analysisfinite elementtextile composite[SPI.MECA.MEMA]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Mechanics [physics.med-ph]/Mechanics of materials [physics.class-ph][ PHYS.COND.CM-MS ] Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Materials Science [cond-mat.mtrl-sci]durability[SPI.MAT] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Materialsstress concentration coefficient[SPI.MECA.MEMA] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Mechanics [physics.med-ph]/Mechanics of materials [physics.class-ph][SPI.MAT]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Materials
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Indirect chronology method employing rare earth elements to identify Sagunto Castle mortar construction periods

2017

A novel indirect chronology method has been developed to identify Sagunto Castle construction periods. The method is based on the use of inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS) to determine rare earth elements (REE) and other trace elements in mortars. Additionally, a no destructive geochemical analysis based on X-ray fluorescence (XRF) was employed for major elements determination. Collected chemical data were processed through Principal Component Analysis (PCA) to highlight any differences among the mortars belonging to different buildings and construction periods. The results show that PCA analysis permits to discriminate construction periods according to mortar sample REE …

multivariate statistics060102 archaeologyRare Earth Elements (REE)010401 analytical chemistryRare earthChemical dataMineralogyindirect chronology06 humanities and the artsMortar Rare Earth Elements (REE) ICP-MS multivariate statistics indirect chronology Sagunto Castle.01 natural sciencesSagunto Castle0104 chemical sciencesAnalytical ChemistryMortarStratigraphyPrincipal component analysisICP-MS0601 history and archaeologyMortarInductively coupled plasma mass spectrometrySpectroscopyGeologyChronologyMicrochemical Journal
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Search for Electron Antineutrino Appearance in a Long-baseline Muon Antineutrino Beam

2020

Electron antineutrino appearance is measured by the T2K experiment in an accelerator-produced antineutrino beam, using additional neutrino beam operation to constrain parameters of the Pontecorvo-Maki-Nakagawa-Sakata (PMNS) mixing matrix. T2K observes 15 candidate electron antineutrino events with a background expectation of 9.3 events. Including information from the kinematic distribution of observed events, the hypothesis of no electron antineutrino appearance is disfavored with a significance of 2.40 σ and no discrepancy between data and PMNS predictions is found. A complementary analysis that introduces an additional free parameter which allows non-PMNS values of electron neutrino and a…

muon antineutrino beamGeneral Physics and Astronomyantineutrino/mu: secondary beamKAMIOKANDEantineutrino/e: particle identification01 natural sciences09 EngineeringHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)secondary beam [neutrino/mu][PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]neutrino/e: particle identificationQCPhysics02 Physical SciencesPhysicsJ-PARC LabT2K experimentelectron antineutrinoT2K CollaborationkinematicsPhysical SciencesParticle Physics - ExperimentT2K experiment in an accelerator-producedGeneral Physics530 PhysicsPhysics MultidisciplinaryFOS: Physical sciencesparticle identification [antineutrino/e]Neutrino beamsecondary beam [antineutrino/mu]530Physics::GeophysicsNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesmixingddc:530010306 general physics01 Mathematical SciencesMuonScience & Technologyparticle identification [neutrino/e]hep-exbackgroundHigh Energy Physics - Experiment; High Energy Physics - Experimentneutrino/mu: secondary beamantineutrino: oscillationoscillation [antineutrino]Elementary Particles and FieldsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentPMNSElectron neutrinoBeam (structure)Free parameterexperimental results
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