Search results for "enantioselective synthesis"

showing 10 items of 418 documents

ChemInform Abstract: Mukaiyama-Michael Reactions with trans-2,5-Diarylpyrrolidine Catalysts: Enantioselectivity Arises from Attractive Noncovalent In…

2014

The 2,5-diphenylpyrrolidine-catalyzed enantioselective Mukaiyama—Michael reaction between substituted furans and enals is studied.

Steric effectschemistry.chemical_classificationAddition reactionChemistryOrganocatalysisEnantioselective synthesisNon-covalent interactionsGeneral MedicineCombinatorial chemistryCatalysisChemInform
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Asymmetric synthesis of bicyclic amino acid derivatives by Aza-Diels-Alder reactions in aqueous solution

1991

Derivatives 7–10 and 13–16 of methyl and ethyl 2-azabicyclo[2.2.1]heptane-3-carboxylates are synthesized by Aza-Diels-Alder reactions of chiral iminium ions, formed in situ from glyoxylic acid and chiral amines, with cyclopentadiene. Whereas the heterodienophiles derived from phenylglycinol and esters of sterically more demanding amino acids fail to undergo asymmetric cycloadditions, with alanine methyl ester and (R)-1-phenylethylamine hydrochoride the cycloadducts are formed in yields of 15 and 52%, respectively, reaching de values of up to 90:10 for the exo isomers.

Steric effectschemistry.chemical_classificationCyclopentadieneBicyclic moleculeOrganic ChemistryEnantioselective synthesisIminiumAmino acidchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryOrganic chemistryAza-Diels–Alder reactionPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryGlyoxylic acidLiebigs Annalen der Chemie
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Enantioselective synthesis of pyrazolone α-aminonitrile derivatives via an organocatalytic Strecker reaction

2017

A new organocatalytic enantioselective Strecker reaction of pyrazolone-derived ketimine electrophiles has been developed. Using pseudo-enantiomeric squaramide catalysts the nucleophilic 1,2-addition of trimethylsilyl cyanide to the ketimines efficiently provides a direct entry to both enantiomers of pyrazolone α- aminonitrile derivatives at will in good yields and high enantioselectivities for a wide variety of substrates. peerReviewed

Strecker amino acid synthesisPyrazolone010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundNucleophileMaterials ChemistrymedicineOrganic chemistryenantioselective synthesisTrimethylsilyl cyanideta116010405 organic chemistryMetals and AlloysSquaramideEnantioselective synthesisGeneral Chemistry0104 chemical sciencesSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialschemistryStrecker reactionElectrophileCeramics and CompositesEnantiomermedicine.drug
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ChemInform Abstract: Highly Enantioselective Zinc/Binol-Catalyzed Alkynylation of N-Sulfonyl Aldimines.

2008

Sulfonylchemistry.chemical_classificationAldiminechemistryAlkynylationEnantioselective synthesischemistry.chemical_elementOrganic chemistryGeneral MedicineZincCatalysisChemInform
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Asymmetric Conjugate Addition of Malonate Esters to α,β-UnsaturatedN-Sulfonyl Imines: An Expeditious Route to Chiral δ-Aminoesters and Piperidones

2013

The asymmetric conjugate addition of malonate esters to α,β-unsaturated N-sulfonyl imines is catalyzed by PyBOX/La(OTf)3 complexes in the presence of 4 Å MS. The reaction gives the corresponding E enamines bearing a stereogenic center at the allylic position with good yields and enantiomeric ratios up to 97:3. This reaction provides a synthetic entry to chiral δ-aminoesters and piperidones.

Sulfonylchemistry.chemical_classificationAllylic rearrangementStereochemistryOrganic ChemistryEnantioselective synthesisGeneral ChemistryCatalysisStereocenterchemistry.chemical_compoundMalonatechemistryEnantiomerConjugateCarbanionChemistry - A European Journal
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N‐Heterocyclic Carbene Catalyzed Asymmetric Synthesis of Pentacyclic Spirooxindoles via [3+3] Annulations of Isatin‐Derived Enals and Cyclic N‐Sulfon…

2019

Sulfonylchemistry.chemical_classificationkemiallinen synteesiIsatinasymmetric synthesisEnantioselective synthesisGeneral Chemistrycyclic ketiminesMedicinal chemistryCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundisatin-derived enalschemistryN-heterocyclic carbenesta116pentacyclic spirooxindolesCarbeneorgaaniset yhdisteetAdvanced Synthesis & Catalysis
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Synthesis and Spectral and Structural Characterization of a New Series of Bis-Strapped Chiral Porphyrins Derived from L-Proline

2001

International audience; New chiral porphyrins were obtained in reasonable yields in three steps, starting from the áâáâ atropisomer of mesotetrakis(o-aminophenyl)porphyrin (TAPP). These potential catalysts for the enantioselective epoxidation of alkenes were obtained by the reaction of different linkers on the same Lprolinoyl-picket porphyrin. Their 1H NMR spectral characteristics, as well as the crystal structure of one of them, clearly indicate that the orientation of the proline cycle depends on the linker used to tether the two pickets on each side of the porphyrin. The same linker is employed for both sides of the porphyrin; hence the resulting D2-symmetric superstructure.

SuperstructureAtropisomerPorphyrinsStereochemistryOrganic ChemistryEnantioselective synthesisStructure-activity relationshipsCrystal structure[ CHIM ] Chemical SciencesPorphyrinCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographychemistryProton NMRAmino acids[CHIM]Chemical SciencesPhysical and Theoretical ChemistrySynthesis designLinkerChiral auxiliaries
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Enantioselective Synthesis of Pyrrolizidinone Scaffolds through Multiple-Relay Catalysis

2020

A triple-tandem protocol for the synthesis of the pyrrolizidinone skeleton has been devised. It involves a cross metathesis-intramolecular aza-Michael reaction-intramolecular Michael addition tandem sequence, starting from N-pentenyl-4-oxo-2-alkenamides and conjugated ketones. In the presence of two cooperative catalysts, namely the second-generation Hoveyda-Grubbs catalyst and (R)-TRIP-derived BINOL phosphoric acid, this multiple-relay catalytic process takes place in good yields and outstanding levels of diastero- and enantioselectivity with the simultaneous generation of three contiguous stereocenters.

Tandem010405 organic chemistryOrganic ChemistryEnantioselective synthesisSequence (biology)Conjugated system010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesBiochemistryCombinatorial chemistry0104 chemical sciencesCatalysisStereocenterchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryMichael reactionPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryPhosphoric acidOrganic Letters
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Asymmetric tandem reactions: New synthetic strategies

2010

The use of domino and multicomponent reactions in asymmetric synthesis is constantly increasing nowadays. This allows for the synthesis of complex molecules in a single synthetic sequence, usually with high atom economy. Herein, we report three examples of new asymmetric tandem reactions recently developed in our laboratories, giving rise to new families of enantiomerically enriched fluorinated and nonfluorinated heterocycles. Thus, 1,4-dihydropyridines (1,4-DHPs) bearing fluorinated substituents at C6 were assembled by means of a Hantzsch-type reaction; cyclic β-amino carbonyl derivatives were prepared using a cross-metathesis (CM)–intramolecular aza-Michael sequence; while fluorinated ind…

TandemChemistryGeneral Chemical EngineeringEnantioselective synthesisSequence (biology)General Chemistrycyclic beta-amino carbonyl compoundElectrophilic aromatic substitutionCombinatorial chemistryDominoNucleophilefluorinated beta-amino acidsAtom economyMoleculeOrganic chemistrytandem reactionsfluorinated dihydropyridinefluorinated indolines
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Enantioselective Friedel-Crafts reaction of hydroxyarenes with nitroenynes to access chiral heterocycles via sequential catalysis

2021

Naphthols, hydroxyindoles and an activated phenol are reacted with differently substituted (E)-nitrobut-1-en-3-ynes using the commercially available Rawal's chiral squaramide. The corresponding β-nitroalkynes were obtained with good yields and excellent enantioselectivities. Moreover, dihydronaphthofurans can be accessed via silver catalysed cyclization in a tandem one-pot procedure, with high preservation of the optical purity.

TandemOrganic ChemistryEnantioselective synthesisSquaramideBiochemistryCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryCatàlisiPhenolOrganic chemistryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryEnantiomeric excessFriedel–Crafts reactionQuímica orgànica
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