Search results for "equality"

showing 10 items of 1338 documents

¿Discurso pornográfico? Diez años de sexo en el cine español (2008-2017)

2018

El artículo cuestiona la presencia de un discurso pornográfico en el cine español, partiendo de existencia de una tendencia "hardcore crossover" (Linda Williams) en otras cinematografías. Para ello estudia la representación de las relaciones sexuales en el más reciente cine español, el de los últimos diez años. En esa década asistimos a una confluencia de crisis –la digital, la financiera‒ que influyen de manera decisiva en las industrias culturales, entre ellas la pornográfica, y en la manera de vivir y representar el sexo en el cine generalista.

Literature and Literary Theorymedia_common.quotation_subjectHumanidadesCine españolSexoLanguage and Linguistics[SHS]Humanities and Social SciencesHumanities5. Gender equalitysexomedia_commonPornografíacine españolArt[SHS.ART]Humanities and Social Sciences/Art and art history16. Peace & justiceSpanish cinemapornografíaLiteratureSpanish CinemaLiteraturaSex[SHS.ART] Humanities and Social Sciences/Art and art history[SHS] Humanities and Social SciencesPornographyHumanitiesPasavento. Revista de Estudios Hispánicos
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A new definition for metabolic dysfunction-associated fatty liver disease: An international expert consensus statement

2020

The exclusion of other chronic liver diseases including “excess” alcohol intake has until now been necessary to establish a diagnosis of metabolic dysfunction-associated fatty liver disease (MAFLD). However, given our current understanding of the pathogenesis of MAFLD and its rising prevalence, “positive criteria” to diagnose the disease are required. In this work, a panel of international experts from 22 countries propose a new definition for the diagnosis of MAFLD that is both comprehensive and simple, and is independent of other liver diseases. The criteria are based on evidence of hepatic steatosis, in addition to one of the following three criteria, namely overweight/obesity, presence …

Liver Cirrhosis0301 basic medicineCirrhosisDiagnostic criteriaCirrhosis; Diabetes; Diagnostic criteria; MAFLD; Metabolic; NAFLD; Obesity; Steatohepatitis[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]HISTOLOGIC FEATURESPROGRESSIONDiseaseTerminology0302 clinical medicineMedicine10. No inequalitySteatohepatitisNONALCOHOLIC STEATOHEPATITISFatty liverHIGH BLOOD-PRESSUREDiabetesHEALTHY OBESE3. Good healthPREVALENCECausalityCirrhosisDisease Progression030211 gastroenterology & hepatologymedicine.medical_specialtyConsensusMAFLDDIAGNOSIS03 medical and health sciencesMetabolic DiseasesTerminology as TopicDiabetes mellitusNAFLDMANAGEMENTHumansObesityIntensive care medicineHepatologybusiness.industryType 2 Diabetes MellitusNATURAL-HISTORYmedicine.diseaseFatty LiverClinical trial030104 developmental biologyDiabetes Mellitus Type 2MetabolicSteatohepatitisbusiness
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Metabolic syndrome and severity of fibrosis in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease: An age-dependent risk profiling study

2017

Background & Aims: Metabolic syndrome (MS) and its individual components are associated with the severity and progression of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). We sought to evaluate the relationship between MS components and the risk of severe hepatic fibrosis in NAFLD patients discriminated by age. Methods: We considered 863 consecutive patients with biopsy-proven NAFLD, who had been fully evaluated for components of MS. Results: Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that F3-F4 was associated with visceral obesity, IFG/diabetes, and low high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol, but not triglycerides >150 or arterial hypertension. A significant interaction was found betw…

Liver CirrhosisMaleGastroenterologyBody Mass Index0302 clinical medicineFibrosisNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseRisk FactorsNonalcoholic fatty liver disease10. No inequalityDiabetesAge FactorsMiddle AgedMetabolic syndrome3. Good healthItalyLiver030220 oncology & carcinogenesisObesity Abdominal030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyFemaleWaist CircumferenceLipoproteins HDLAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyDiabetes Complications03 medical and health sciencesDiabetes mellitusInternal medicinemedicineHumansNonalcoholic fatty liver diseaseObesityAgedDiabetes; Metabolic syndrome; Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease; Obesity; HepatologyHepatologybusiness.industrynutritional and metabolic diseasesHepatologymedicine.diseaseObesityMiddle ageCross-Sectional StudiesLogistic ModelsdiabeteMultivariate AnalysisMetabolic syndromeInsulin ResistanceHepatic fibrosisbusiness
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Immigrant status, gender, and school burnout in Finnish lower secondary school students : A longitudinal study

2017

The aim of this longitudinal study among 9223 students from grade 7 and grade 9 (age 13–14 and 15–16) was to assess whether immigrant status and gender are associated with the level and change (slope) in school burnout among lower secondary school students in the Helsinki metropolitan area. Ninety-seven percent of the variation in school burnout was attributable to individual factors. Both the intercept (2.3, p < 0.001) and slope (0.5, p < 0.001) of school burnout were statistically significant. The slope showed increasing school burnout from grades 7–9. School burnout increased more in girls than in boys. Initially apparent higher school burnout among students who had immigrated to …

Longitudinal studySocial Psychologymedia_common.quotation_subjecthealth care facilities manpower and servicesImmigrationeducationkoulu (ilmiöt)Context (language use)pitkittäistutkimusBurnoutuupumusEducationsukupuolischool (phenomena)immigrant statusDevelopmental Neuroscienceupper comprehensive schoolHN Social history and conditions. Social problems. Social reformPedagogyexhaustionDevelopmental and Educational Psychology0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesStatistical analysis10. No inequalityLife-span and Life-course Studieslower secondary schoolta515media_commonLB1603 Secondary Education. High schools4. Education05 social sciencesMultilevel model050301 educationschool burnoutmaahanmuuttajatyläkouluPsychology0503 educationSocial Sciences (miscellaneous)psychological phenomena and processes050104 developmental & child psychologyClinical psychologyInternational Journal of Behavioral Development
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Identity Formation in Adulthood: A Longitudinal Study from Age 27 to 50.

2016

Longitudinal patterns of identity formation were analyzed in a representative cohort group of Finnish men and women born in 1959 across ages 27, 36, 42, and 50. The data were drawn from the Jyväskylä Longitudinal Study of Personality. Identity status (diffused, moratorium, foreclosed, achieved) from all four ages was available for 172 participants (54% females). Marcia’s Identity Status Interview used in this research included five domains: religious beliefs, political identity, occupational career, intimate relationships, and lifestyle. The findings indicated great variability in identity status across domains at each age level, and the identity trajectories fluctuated from age 27 to 50. T…

Longitudinal studySociology and Political Sciencemedia_common.quotation_subjectsalience050109 social psychologyidentity developmentReligious identityArticleDevelopmental psychology5. Gender equalityidentity domainsfollow-upPersonality0501 psychology and cognitive sciences10. No inequalityta515media_commonAdult developmentcongruence05 social sciencesOriginal ArticlesMiddle ageCongruenceIdentity developmentoverall identityidentity statusCohortmiddle-agePsychology (miscellaneous)PsychologyIdentity formation050104 developmental & child psychologyIdentity (Mahwah, N.J.)
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The New Patterns study: coordinated measures to combat child poverty

2020

Background Child poverty rates are rising in Norway with potential negative consequences for children. Services for families with low income are often fragmented and poorly integrated, and few coordinated initiatives have been implemented and evaluated in Norway. Aims: The aim of the current study is to evaluate how integrated and coordinated services provided over a prolonged period by a family coordinator are related to changes across a wide range of health, wellbeing and home environment indicators for the participants. Methods: The study uses a mixed methods approach utilising survey and register data, as well as information from interviews and shadowing, to document and evaluate outcom…

Low incomeservice coordinationSocial Workmedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescent050109 social psychologyVDP::Samfunnsvitenskap: 200::Økonomi: 21003 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineFamily interventionsPolitical sciencemedicineHumansChild poverty0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesSocial inequality030212 general & internal medicineChildSocioeconomicsPovertySocioeconomic statusStudy Designsocial inequalityPovertyNorwayPublic health05 social sciencesInfant NewbornPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthInfantlow-income populationGeneral MedicineMental healthPeer reviewChild Preschoolchildhood poverty
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Robust L1 fixed-order filtering for switched LPV systems with parameter-dependent delays

2015

Abstract This paper is concerned with the L1 fixed-order filtering problem for a class of switched linear parameter-varying (LPV) systems in which the system matrices and the time delays are dependent on the real-time measured parameters. The authors׳ attention is concentrated on designing the fixed-order filter that guarantees the filtering error system to be exponentially stable and to satisfy a prescribed L1 disturbance attenuation level with respect to all amplitude-bounded disturbances. Based on the switching logic with the minimum average dwell time (ADT), the delay-dependent L1 performance criterion for the switched LPV systems is first established. As there exists coupling between a…

Lyapunov functionComputer Networks and CommunicationsApplied MathematicsLinear matrix inequalityBasis functionFilter (signal processing)symbols.namesakeFilter designMatrix (mathematics)Exponential stabilityControl and Systems EngineeringControl theorySignal ProcessingsymbolsFiltering problemMathematicsJournal of the Franklin Institute
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On stability and stabilization of singular uncertain Takagi-Sugeno fuzzy systems

2014

This paper deals with the problem of robust stability and robust stabilization for a class of continuous-time singular Takagi-Sugeno fuzzy systems. Sufficient conditions on stability and stabilization are proposed in terms of strict LMI (Linear Matrix Inequality) for uncertain T-S fuzzy models. In order to reduce the conservatism of results developed using quadratic method, an approach based on non-quadratic Lyapunov functions and S-procedure is proposed. Illustrative examples are given to show the effectiveness of the given results Refereed/Peer-reviewed

Lyapunov functionComputer Networks and CommunicationsApplied MathematicsMathematicsofComputing_NUMERICALANALYSISStability (learning theory)Linear matrix inequalityrobust stabilityFuzzy control systemControl and Systems Engineering; Signal Processing; Computer Networks and Communications; Applied MathematicsFuzzy logicstabilizationsymbols.namesakeQuadratic equationTakagi sugenoControl and Systems EngineeringControl theoryComputer Science::Systems and ControlSignal ProcessingsymbolsTakagi-Sugeno fuzzy systemsMathematics
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A differential equation approach to implicit sweeping processes

2019

International audience; In this paper, we study an implicit version of the sweeping process. Based on methods of convex analysis, we prove the equivalence of the implicit sweeping process with a differential equation, which enables us to show the existence and uniqueness of the solution to the implicit sweeping process in a very general framework. Moreover, this equivalence allows us to give a characterization of nonsmooth Lyapunov pairs and invariance for implicit sweeping processes. The results of the paper are illustrated with two applications to quasistatic evolution variational inequalities and electrical circuits.

Lyapunov functionDifferential equation01 natural scienceslaw.inventionsymbols.namesakeEvolution variational inequalitylawApplied mathematicsUniqueness0101 mathematicsEquivalence (formal languages)[MATH]Mathematics [math]MathematicsConvex analysisApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsNonsmooth Lyapunov pairs010101 applied mathematicsregularizationMSC: 49J40 47J20 47J22 34G25 58E35 37L45Electrical networkVariational inequalitysymbolsMoreau's sweeping processAnalysisQuasistatic process
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Finite-time boundedness for uncertain discrete neural networks with time-delays and Markovian jumps

2014

This paper is concerned with stochastic finite-time boundedness analysis for a class of uncertain discrete-time neural networks with Markovian jump parameters and time-delays. The concepts of stochastic finite-time stability and stochastic finite-time boundedness are first given for neural networks. Then, applying the Lyapunov approach and the linear matrix inequality technique, sufficient criteria on stochastic finite-time boundedness are provided for the class of nominal or uncertain discrete-time neural networks with Markovian jump parameters and time-delays. It is shown that the derived conditions are characterized in terms of the solution to these linear matrix inequalities. Finally, n…

Lyapunov functionDiscrete-time systems; Linear matrix inequalities; Markovian jump systems; Neural networks; Stochastic finite-time boundedness; Artificial Intelligence; Computer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition; Cognitive NeuroscienceArtificial neural networkMarkov chainStochastic processCognitive NeuroscienceMarkovian jump systemsLinear matrix inequalitiesLinear matrix inequalityComputer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionComputer Science Applicationssymbols.namesakeDiscrete time and continuous timeArtificial IntelligenceDiscrete-time systemssymbolsCalculusApplied mathematicsStochastic neural networkJump processNeural networksStochastic finite-time boundednessMathematics
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