Search results for "equality"

showing 10 items of 1338 documents

Weighted Hardy inequalities beyond Lipschitz domains

2014

It is a well-known fact that in a Lipschitz domain \Omega\subset R^n a p-Hardy inequality, with weight d(x,\partial\Omega)^\beta, holds for all u\in C_0^\infty(\Omega) whenever \beta<p-1. We show that actually the same is true under the sole assumption that the boundary of the domain satisfies a uniform density condition with the exponent \lambda=n-1. Corresponding results also hold for smaller exponents, and, in fact, our methods work in general metric spaces satisfying standard structural assumptions.

Pure mathematicsMathematics::Functional AnalysisHausdorff-sisältöApplied MathematicsGeneral Mathematicsmetric spaceBoundary (topology)LambdaLipschitz continuityOmega46E35 26D15Domain (mathematical analysis)Functional Analysis (math.FA)Mathematics - Functional AnalysisMetric spacemetrinen avaruusHardyn epäyhtälöuniform fatnessLipschitz domainHardy inequalityHausdorff contenttasainen paksuusExponentFOS: MathematicsMathematics
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Orlicz-Hardy inequalities

2004

We relate Orlicz-Hardy inequalities on a bounded Euclidean domain to certain fatness conditions on the complement. In the case of certain log-scale distortions of Ln, this relationship is necessary and sufficient, thus extending results of Ancona, Lewis, and Wannebo. peerReviewed

Pure mathematicsMathematics::Functional AnalysisInequalityGeneral Mathematicsmedia_common.quotation_subjectOrlicz-HardyMathematical statisticsMathematics::Classical Analysis and ODEsMathematics & StatisticsComplement (complexity)Algebra26D1546E30inequalitiesBounded functionEuclidean domainMathematicsmedia_common
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Kurdyka–Łojasiewicz–Simon inequality for gradient flows in metric spaces

2019

Pure mathematicsMetric spaceInequalityApplied MathematicsGeneral Mathematicsmedia_common.quotation_subjectmedia_commonMathematicsTransactions of the American Mathematical Society
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Self-improvement of weighted pointwise inequalities on open sets

2020

We prove a general self-improvement property for a family of weighted pointwise inequalities on open sets, including pointwise Hardy inequalities with distance weights. For this purpose we introduce and study the classes of $p$-Poincar\'e and $p$-Hardy weights for an open set $\Omega\subset X$, where $X$ is a metric measure space. We also apply the self-improvement of weighted pointwise Hardy inequalities in connection with usual integral versions of Hardy inequalities.

Pure mathematicsPrimary 35A23 Secondary 42B25 31E05Inequalitymedia_common.quotation_subjectMathematics::Classical Analysis and ODEsOpen setSpace (mathematics)Measure (mathematics)Mathematics - Analysis of PDEsmetrinen avaruusClassical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)FOS: Mathematicspointwise Hardy inequalitymedia_commonMathematicsPointwiseMathematics::Functional AnalysisSelf improvementmetric spaceweightConnection (mathematics)Hardyn epäyhtälöMathematics - Classical Analysis and ODEsself-improvementMetric (mathematics)maximal operatorAnalysisAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)Journal of Functional Analysis
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The Choquet and Kellogg properties for the fine topology when $p=1$ in metric spaces

2017

In the setting of a complete metric space that is equipped with a doubling measure and supports a Poincar´e inequality, we prove the fine Kellogg property, the quasi-Lindel¨of principle, and the Choquet property for the fine topology in the case p = 1. Dans un contexte d’espace m´etrique complet muni d’une mesure doublante et supportant une in´egalit´e de Poincar´e, nous d´emontrons la propri´et´e fine de Kellogg, le quasi-principe de Lindel¨of, et la propri´et´e de Choquet pour la topologie fine dans le cas p = 1. peerReviewed

Pure mathematicsProperty (philosophy)1-fine topologyGeneral MathematicsPoincaré inequalityMathematics::General Topology01 natural sciencesMeasure (mathematics)Complete metric spacefunktioteoriasymbols.namesakeMathematics - Metric GeometryFOS: Mathematics0101 mathematicsMathematicsApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsta111Metric Geometry (math.MG)30L99 31E05 26B30function of bounded variationfine Kellogg propertymetriset avaruudet010101 applied mathematicsMetric spacemetric measure spacequasi-Lindelöf principleChoquet propertysymbolspotentiaaliteoriaFine topology
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The annular decay property and capacity estimates for thin annuli

2016

We obtain upper and lower bounds for the nonlinear variational capacity of thin annuli in weighted $\mathbf{R}^n$ and in metric spaces, primarily under the assumptions of an annular decay property and a Poincar\'e inequality. In particular, if the measure has the $1$-annular decay property at $x_0$ and the metric space supports a pointwise $1$-Poincar\'e inequality at $x_0$, then the upper and lower bounds are comparable and we get a two-sided estimate for thin annuli centred at $x_0$, which generalizes the known estimate for the usual variational capacity in unweighted $\mathbf{R}^n$. Most of our estimates are sharp, which we show by supplying several key counterexamples. We also character…

Pure mathematicsProperty (philosophy)General Mathematicsthin annulusPoincaré inequality01 natural sciencesMeasure (mathematics)Upper and lower boundssymbols.namesakeMathematics - Analysis of PDEsMathematics - Metric Geometry0103 physical sciencesFOS: Mathematics0101 mathematicsMathematicsPointwiseApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsmetric spaceMetric Geometry (math.MG)31E05 (Primary) 30L99 31C15 31C45 (Secondary)kapasiteettiSobolev spaceSobolev spaceNonlinear systemMetric spaceannular decay propertyPoincaré inequalitydoubling measuresymbolsupper gradient010307 mathematical physicsweighted RnAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)Newtonian spacevariational capacity
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Exceptional Sets for Quasiconformal Mappings in General Metric Spaces

2008

A theorem of Balogh, Koskela, and Rogovin states that in Ahlfors Q-regular metric spaces which support a p-Poincare inequality, , an exceptional set of -finite (Q−p)- dimensional Hausdorff measure can be taken in the definition of a quasiconformal mapping while retaining Sobolev regularity analogous to that of the Euclidean setting. Through examples, we show that the assumption of a Poincare inequality cannot be removed.

Pure mathematicsQuasiconformal mappingMathematics::Complex VariablesGeneral MathematicsInjective metric spaceMathematical analysisPoincaré inequalityIntrinsic metricConvex metric spacesymbols.namesakeMetric spaceHausdorff distancesymbolsHausdorff measureMathematicsInternational Mathematics Research Notices
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A maximal Function Approach to Two-Measure Poincaré Inequalities

2018

This paper extends the self-improvement result of Keith and Zhong in  Keith and Zhong (Ann. Math. 167(2):575–599, 2008) to the two-measure case. Our main result shows that a two-measure (p, p)-Poincare inequality for $$10$$ under a balance condition on the measures. The corresponding result for a maximal Poincare inequality is also considered. In this case the left-hand side in the Poincare inequality is replaced with an integral of a sharp maximal function and the results hold without a balance condition. Moreover, validity of maximal Poincare inequalities is used to characterize the self-improvement of two-measure Poincare inequalities. Examples are constructed to illustrate the role of t…

Pure mathematicsSelf improvementInequalitymedia_common.quotation_subject010102 general mathematicsPoincaré inequality01 natural sciencesMeasure (mathematics)symbols.namesakeDifferential geometryPoincaré inequality0103 physical sciencesPoincaré conjectureself-improvementsymbolsMaximal functionpotentiaaliteoria010307 mathematical physicsGeometry and Topology0101 mathematicsfunktionaalianalyysiepäyhtälötgeodesic two-measure spaceMathematicsmedia_common
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Cheeger-harmonic functions in metric measure spaces revisited

2014

Abstract Let ( X , d , μ ) be a complete metric measure space, with μ a locally doubling measure, that supports a local weak L 2 -Poincare inequality. By assuming a heat semigroup type curvature condition, we prove that Cheeger-harmonic functions are Lipschitz continuous on ( X , d , μ ) . Gradient estimates for Cheeger-harmonic functions and solutions to a class of non-linear Poisson type equations are presented.

Pure mathematicsSemigroupta111Poincaré inequalityCurvatureLipschitz continuitySpace (mathematics)Measure (mathematics)symbols.namesakeHarmonic functionMetric (mathematics)symbolsAnalysisMathematicsJournal of Functional Analysis
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An isoperimetric type problem for primitive Pythagorean hodograph curves

2012

An isoperimetric type problem for primitive Pythagorean hodograph curves is studied. We show how to compute, for each possible degree, the Pythagorean hodograph curve of a given perimeter enclosing the greatest area. We also discuss the existence and construction of smooth solutions, obtaining a relationship with an interesting sequence of Appell polynomials.

Pure mathematicsSequenceDegree (graph theory)Mathematics::General MathematicsMathematical analysisAerospace EngineeringPythagorean fieldType (model theory)Computer Graphics and Computer-Aided DesignPythagorean hodographNonlinear Sciences::Exactly Solvable and Integrable SystemsModeling and SimulationPythagorean tripleAutomotive EngineeringIsoperimetric inequalityMathematicsComputer Aided Geometric Design
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