Search results for "errors"

showing 10 items of 279 documents

Engaging with feedback: How do students remediate errors on their weekly quiz

2018

International audience; Maths for Business is a first-year mathematics module for approximately 500 non-mathematics specialists. It has continuous assessment consisting of ten weekly quizzes, worth 40% of the final mark. In 2016/17, students who did not receive the maximum five marks on their weekly quiz were offered the opportunity to resubmit their quiz, with correction(s) and an explanation of their error(s), for one additional mark. We refer to this process as ‘remediation'. In this paper, we examine how students remediate their errors in order to identify features of a ‘good' remediation. These features are identification, description, and correction of errors. By analysing a subset of…

remediation of errorsstudents' practices at university level.[SHS.EDU]Humanities and Social Sciences/Education[MATH.MATH-HO]Mathematics [math]/History and Overview [math.HO][SHS.EDU] Humanities and Social Sciences/Education[MATH.MATH-HO] Mathematics [math]/History and Overview [math.HO]feedbackassessment practices in university mathematics education
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The relationship of ocular geometry with refractive error in normal and low birth weight adults

2020

Purpose Low birth weight (BW) individuals have an increased risk for myopic refractive error. However, it is unclear which ocular geometric alterations lead to an increase in myopic refractive error. This study aims to evaluate the impact of ocular biometry in interaction with BW on refractive error. Methods Participants of the prospective, observational, population-based Gutenberg Health Study (GHS) with self-reported BW aged 40–80 years and objective refraction and optical biometry were included. Linear regression analyses were conducted to evaluate associations between spherical equivalent with corneal power, anterior chamber depth, lens thickness and axial length and its interaction wit…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyRefractive errorBiometrygenetic structuresEpidemiologyBirth weightPopulationRefraction OcularAxial lengthBirth weightOphthalmologyLinear regressionMyopiamedicineHumansProspective StudieseducationMathematicseducation.field_of_studyInfant NewbornContrast (statistics)Axial lengthInfant Low Birth WeightRefractive Errorsmedicine.diseaseRefractioneye diseasesRefractionLow birth weightFemaleOriginal Articlesense organsmedicine.symptomCorneal curvatureOptometryJournal of Optometry
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Left ventricular hypertrophy or storage disease? the incremental value of speckle tracking strain bull's-eye

2017

Left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) develops in response to a variety of physical, genetic, and biochemical stimuli and represents the early stage of ventricular remodeling. In patients with LVH, subclinical left ventricular (LV) dysfunction despite normal ejection fraction (EF) may be present before the onset of symptoms, which portends a dismal prognosis. Strain measurement with two-dimensional speckle tracking echocardiography (STE) represents a highly reproducible and accurate alternative to LVEF determination. The present review focuses on current available evidence that supports the incremental value of STE in the diagnostic and prognostic workup of LVH. When assessing the components o…

Radiology Nuclear Medicine and ImagingSpeckle tracking echocardiographyDisease030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyLeft ventricular hypertrophytwo-dimensional strain0302 clinical medicineCardiomegaly Exercise-Induced030212 general & internal medicineanabolic steroidSubclinical infectionamyloidosiEvidence-Based MedicineEjection fractionHypertrophic cardiomyopathyleft ventricular hypertrophyEchocardiographyCardiologyElasticity Imaging TechniquesHypertrophy Left VentricularRadiologyCardiomyopathiesCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineHumanendocrine systemmedicine.medical_specialtyarterial hypertensionReproducibility of ResultSensitivity and SpecificityDiagnosis Differential03 medical and health sciencesElasticity Imaging TechniqueInternal medicinemedicineathlete's heartHumanscardiovascular diseasesVentricular remodelingspeckle tracking echocardiographyCardiomyopathiebusiness.industryReproducibility of ResultsStroke Volumeaortic stenosiImage Enhancementmedicine.diseasehypertrophic cardiomyopathyDifferential diagnosisMetabolism Inborn ErrorbusinessMetabolism Inborn Errors
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Curvature of iris profile in spectral domain optical coherence tomography and dependency to refraction, age and pupil size - the MIPH Eye&Health …

2016

Purpose Optical coherence tomography (OCT) of the anterior segment allows quantitative analysis of the geometry of the iris. We performed spectral domain OCT examinations in healthy emmetropic, hyperopic and myopic subjects to investigate iris curvature and its associations. Methods In a cross-sectional study, out of 4617 eyes (2309 subjects) those with refractive errors of +3 dioptres were identified by objective refraction. The iris was examined using the anterior segment mode of a spectral domain 3D OCT-2000 (Topcon Inc., Japan) in the temporal meridian, and OCT scans were investigated with respect to presence and amount of convex and concave iris configuration. Ninety-three eyes of 50 s…

AdultMaleAdolescentgenetic structuresGonioscopyIrisEmmetropiaSpectral domainRefraction OcularCurvatureYoung Adult03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineOptical coherence tomographyAnterior Eye SegmentGermanyEye healthHumansMedicineIntraocular PressureAgedmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryIncidenceAge FactorsPupil sizePupilGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedRefractive ErrorsRefractioneye diseasesOphthalmologyCross-Sectional StudiesMeridian (perimetry visual field)030221 ophthalmology & optometryOptometryFemalesense organsbusinessTomography Optical Coherence030217 neurology & neurosurgeryActa Ophthalmologica
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What to Expect and What to Focus on in SQL Query Teaching

2019

In the process of learning a new computer language, writing erroneous statements is part of the learning experience. However, some errors persist throughout the query writing process and are never corrected. Structured Query Language (SQL) consists of a number of different concepts such as expressions, joins, grouping and ordering, all of which by nature invite different possible errors in the query writing process. Furthermore, some of these errors are relatively easy for a student to fix when compared to others. Using a data set from three student cohorts with the total of 744 students, we set out to explore which types of errors are persistent, i.e., more likely to be left uncorrected by…

SQLComputer scienceProcess (engineering)Relational databaseJoins02 engineering and technologycomputer.software_genreQuery languagekyselykieletSet (abstract data type)020204 information systems0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringerrorscomputer.programming_languageta113SQLSyntax (programming languages)business.industry05 social sciencesquery languagerelaatiotietokannatopetusdatabase educationrelational databasevirheetArtificial intelligence0509 other social sciences050904 information & library sciencesbusinesscomputerNatural language processing
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The medico-legal implications in medical malpractice claims during Covid-19 pandemic: Increase or trend reversal?

2020

The Covid-19 pandemic caused a marked increase in admissions to intensive care units. The critically ill patients’ condition from the infection resulted in their deaths. The healthcare facilities have got into trouble because of the pandemic. In fact, they had to create additional beds in a very short time and to protect health workers with personal protective equipment. Healthcare professionals fear that there will be an increase in complaints and medico-legal malpractice claims and hence they have urged politicians to discuss this. The Italian Parliament recently debated the topic of medical liability and passed the Decree-Law no. 18 of 17 March 2020 (DL – so called Cura Italia) by which…

Health PersonnelPneumonia ViralMedical malpractice03 medical and health sciencesBetacoronavirus0302 clinical medicineSettore MED/43 - Medicina LegaleIntensive carePolitical scienceMalpracticeHealth carePandemicmedicinePractice Management MedicalHumans030216 legal & forensic medicine030212 general & internal medicineDiagnostic ErrorsPandemicsSicilycovid 19 pandemia medico legal malpractise claimsbusiness.industrySARS-CoV-2LiabilityMalpracticeCOVID-19Liability LegalGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseExtended careLegislation HospitalMedical emergencybusinessCoronavirus InfectionsProfessional MisconductGross negligenceThe Medico-legal journal
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Analysis of a database to predict the result of allergy testing in vivo in patients with chronic nasal symptoms and the development of the software A…

2014

Background. This thesis consist of parts(i)Introduction in wich we present the clinical problem of rhinitis;(ii)the methods to evaluate the diagnostic choises;(iii)the rational errors in Allergy,(iv)the experimental part of thesis with wich we developed the software ARTSTAT,wich is the application of the analysis reported.Objective: We studied the ability of the logistic regression model obtained by the evaluaqtion of a database, to detect patients with positive allergy skin prick test(SPT)and patients with negative SPT. The model developed was valitated using the data set obtained from another medical institution. Methods: The analysis was carried out using a database obtained from a quest…

Allergic rhinitis Nonallergic rhinitis Decision Matrix Logistic regression model Receiver Operating Characteristic curve probability Diagnostic decision making nasal symptom Skin prick test (SPT) Cognitive Errors
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Molybdenum Trioxide Nanoparticles with Intrinsic Sulfite Oxidase Activity

2014

Sulfite oxidase is a mitochondria-located molybdenum-containing enzyme catalyzing the oxidation of sulfite to sulfate in the amino acid and lipid metabolism. Therefore, it plays a major role in detoxification processes, where defects in the enzyme cause a severe infant disease leading to early death with no efficient or cost-effective therapy in sight. Here we report that molybdenum trioxide (MoO3) nanoparticles display an intrinsic biomimetic sulfite oxidase activity under physiological conditions, and, functionalized with a customized bifunctional ligand containing dopamine as anchor group and triphenylphosphonium ion as targeting agent, they selectively target the mitochondria while bein…

LightPhotochemistryMetal NanoparticlesGeneral Physics and AstronomyMolybdenum trioxidechemistry.chemical_compoundSulfiteSulfite oxidaseElectrochemistryNanotechnologyGeneral Materials ScienceBifunctionalAmino Acid Metabolism Inborn ErrorsElectrodesSulfite oxidase deficiencyMolybdenumchemistry.chemical_classificationPhotonsBinding SitesNanowiresSulfite OxidaseGeneral EngineeringOxidesAmino acidKineticsEnzymechemistryBiochemistryNanoparticlesEnzyme mimicElectronicsZinc OxideOxidation-ReductionACS Nano
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Vision evaluation in people with Down's syndrome.

1994

We tested the colour vision of 72 people with Down's syndrome using the Ishihara test and an anomaloscope. We found that 13 of the subjects, 6 males and 7 females, had defective colour vision according to Pickford's classification. In monocular vision 10 eyes were protan (five simple, three extreme and two deviant), one eye was simple deuteranomalous and the remaining eyes were normal: in binocular vision four of the subjects were protan (two simple and two deviant), two subjects were deutan (one simple and one deviant) and the rest were normal. Many of our subjects had lens opacities, strabismus, nystagmus, hypermetropia, high myopia and astigmatism, confirming literature reports. The cont…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtygenetic structuresAdolescentColor visionColor Vision DefectsNystagmusAstigmatismAudiologyCataractNystagmus PathologicDevelopmental psychologyVision disorderContrast SensitivityVision MonocularmedicineHumansStrabismusChildVision Binocularmedicine.diseaseRefractive Errorseye diseasesSensory SystemsAnomaloscopeStrabismusOphthalmologyFemalemedicine.symptomDown SyndromePsychologyBinocular visionMonocular visionOptometryOphthalmicphysiological optics : the journal of the British College of Ophthalmic Opticians (Optometrists)
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Peripapillary Choroidal Thickness and Choroidal Area in Glaucoma, Ocular Hypertension and Healthy Subjects by SD-OCT.

2015

Background: The exact pathogenesis of open angle glaucoma and ocular hypertension remains unclear. Hemodynamic influences are discussed as potential risk factors and the choroid may play an important role in the pathogenesis of open angle glaucoma or ocular hypertension. The current study investigates peripapillary choroidal thickness and choroidal area in patients with open angle glaucoma, subjects with ocular hypertension and healthy subjects using spectral-domain OCT. It furthermore assesses the association between peripapillary choroidal thickness and age, central corneal thickness, refractive error and intraocular pressure. Patients and Methods: Prospectively recorded data of 213 eyes …

AdultMaleRefractive errorIntraocular pressuremedicine.medical_specialtygenetic structuresOpen angle glaucomaHemodynamicsGlaucomaOcular hypertensionSensitivity and SpecificityReference ValuesOphthalmologymedicineHumansAgedAged 80 and overbusiness.industryChoroidHealthy subjectsReproducibility of ResultsOrgan SizeMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseRefractive Errorseye diseasesOphthalmoscopyOphthalmologymedicine.anatomical_structureFemaleOcular Hypertensionsense organsChoroidbusinessGlaucoma Open-AngleTomography Optical CoherenceKlinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
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