Search results for "etique"

showing 10 items of 95 documents

Dynamiques de populations en milieu hétérogène : modèles et estimation de paramètres

2017

Prod 2017-344i SPE équipe EA GESTAD INRA; National audience; Cet exposé traite de (i) la modélisation de dynamiques de populations dans des paysages hétérogènes, (ii) la modélisation des paysages eux-mêmes, (iii) l'estimation des paramètres de ces modèles à partir de données d'abondance ou de données génétiques. Nous nous concentrerons sur deux grandes classes de modèles de dynamique des populations : les modèles individu-centrés basés sur des équations différentielles stochastiques, et les modèles de réaction-diffusion. Après une introduction du lien entre ces approches, 5 illustrations issues des projets sont présentées: - modélisation de paysages hétérogènes fragmentés, via l’outil MULTI…

[SDE] Environmental Sciencesmodelisation du paysage[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]modeles de reaction-diffusiondonnees genetiquesmodeles discrets/continus;[MATH] Mathematics [math][INFO] Computer Science [cs][SDV] Life Sciences [q-bio]equations aux derivees partiellesmodeles 2d/1d[SDE]Environmental Sciences[SDV.BV]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Vegetal Biology[SDV.BV] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Vegetal Biologyapproches mecanisticostatistiques[INFO]Computer Science [cs]equations differentielles stochastiques[MATH]Mathematics [math]
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Genesys : a model of the influence of cropping system on gene escape from herbicide tolerant rapeseed crops to rape volunteers I. Temporal evolution …

2001

International audience

[SDV.EE]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Ecology environment[SDV.EE] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Ecology environmentDEMOGRAPHIECOLZARESISTANCE GENETIQUEComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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Heterogeneous cell density and genetic structure of bacterial pools associated with various microenvironments as determined by enumeration and DNA fi…

2000

International audience

[SDV.EE]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Ecology environment[SDV.EE] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Ecology environmentGENETIQUEComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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Eight microsatellite markers isolated from common ragweed (Ambrosia artemisiifolia L.) and cross-amplification with herbarium specimens

2009

 ; Eight microsatellite markers were developed for population genetic analyses of the common ragweed, Ambrosia artemisiifolia. Markers were tested for amplification with three populations (two recent populations from France and North America, and one historical population from herbarium specimens). These loci revealed a high level of genetic variability (5-19 alleles per locus; expected heterozygosity, 0.48-0.92). No significant deviation from Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium and no linkage disequilibrium were observed. The data thus demonstrate their utility as efficient genetic markers for determining the genetic diversity, population differentiation, and gene flow among invasive, native, and h…

[SDV.EE]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Ecology environment[SDV.EE] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Ecology environmentmicrosatelliteherbarium specimencommon ragweedpopulation geneticsGENETIQUE DES POPULATIONSancient DNA[ SDV.EE ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Ecology environmentAmbrosia artemisiifolia
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Copia-like retrotransposons in the genus Setaria : sequence heterogeneity, species distribution and chromosomal organization

2003

International audience

[SDV.GEN.GPL]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Genetics/Plants genetics[SDV.GEN.GPL] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Genetics/Plants geneticsGENETIQUEComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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Constituants volatils du vin jaune: identification d'acétals dérivés du glycérol

1979

National audience

[SDV.IDA]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food engineering[SDV.IDA] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food engineeringComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSRESONNANCE MAGNETIQUE NUCLEAIRE
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Genotypic diversity of Sinorhizobium (formerly Rhizobium) meliloti strains isolated directly from a soil and from nodules of alfalfa (Medicago sativa…

1998

32 ref.; International audience

[SDV.MP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and ParasitologyGENETIQUE[SDV.MP] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and Parasitology
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Agro-environmental impact of the cultivation of herbicide tolerant genetically modified rapeseed varieties

2001

[SDV.SA] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Agricultural sciencesAGRONOMIEAMELIORATION DES PLANTESGENETIQUECOLZA
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Identification of Traits Implicated in the Rhizosphere Competence of Fluorescent Pseudomonads: Description of a Strategy Based on Population and Mode…

2009

E-book; International audience; The lack of consistency of the beneficial effects of inoculated fluorescent pseudomonads has often been related to their bad survival in the rhizosphere. In this review, we describe the strategy followed over the last decade to study traits involved in the rhizosphere competence of these bacteria. The diversity of indigenous populations associated with plant roots was first compared to that of populations associated with uncultivated soils in order to identify traits that discriminate these populations. The involvement of these bacterial traits in the rhizosphere competence was then assessed by comparing the competitiveness of a wild-type strain to that of mu…

[SDV.SA]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Agricultural sciencesSiderophorePopulationDIVERSITYPopulation geneticsPseudomonas fluorescensMETABOLISM03 medical and health sciencesPSEUDONOMADSRELATION PLANTE-MICROORGANISMEeducationComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSPOPULATION030304 developmental biology2. Zero hungerGenetics0303 health sciencesRhizosphereeducation.field_of_study[SDV.SA] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Agricultural sciencesbiology030306 microbiologyEcologyMODEL STRAINPseudomonasbiology.organism_classificationNatural population growthMUTANTGENETIQUE DES POPULATIONSAgronomy and Crop ScienceBacteria[SDV.EE.IEO]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Ecology environment/Symbiosis
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Obtention d'anticorps monoclonaux polyvalents utilisables pour la détection ELISA du Plum pox virus (PPV) en utilisant un peptide synthétique représe…

2005

National audience

[SDV] Life Sciences [q-bio]ANTICORPS MONOCLONAUXPRUNUS[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]PEPTIDE SYNTHETIQUEPPVELISAPLUM POX VIRUSBIOLOGIE MOLECULAIREPOTYVIRUSComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSDETECTION
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