Search results for "evaluation"

showing 10 items of 1974 documents

Lead optimization of pyrazolo[1,2-a]-benzo-[1,2,3,4]-tetrazin-3-one nucleus to increase the biological properties as anticancer compounds

Lead optimizationAnticancer agentbiological evaluationorganic synthetiNeuroprotective agentSettore CHIM/08 - Chimica Farmaceutica
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Agronomic evaluation and quality characterization of lentil accessions (Lens culinaris L.) in a Mediterranean environment

2013

Agronomic evaluation and quality characterization of lentil accessions (Lens culinaris L.) in a Mediterranean environmentLentil (Lens culinaris Medik.) is an important grain legume cultivated in the Mediterranean region and used for human nutrition. An extensive differentiation of lentil over millennia has permitted the evolution of many landraces. These ecotypes often are the result of centuries of selective choices by local farmers and are characterized by high genetic variability and high adaptation to different environmental conditions. Presently, lentil is mainly cultivated in marginal areas of Central and Southern Italy and in Sicily small cultivation has permitted the evolution of lo…

Lens culinarisaccennions Agronomic evaluationSettore AGR/02 - Agronomia E Coltivazioni Erbacee
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Documentação digital da arte rupestre: apresentação e avaliação do método em dois sítios de Monte Alegre, Amazônia, Brasil

2013

Um dos aspectos mais importantes no estudo da arte rupestre é a documentação. No Brasil, são raros os trabalhos que apresentam os métodos e as técnicas empregados na documentação deste tipo de vestígio arqueológico. Grande parte dos estudos publicados no país está voltada para a classificação, a terminologia, as definições crono-estilísticas, interpretações e comparações entre conjuntos gráficos. Atualmente, a fotografia digital e os programas de manipulação de imagem constituem ferramentas de grande utilidade e precisão para a documentação da arte rupestre. Este artigo apresenta os resultados da aplicação do método do decalque digital na Amazônia, desenvolvido pelo Departamento de Arqueolo…

Linguistics and LanguageArcheologylcsh:Latin America. Spanish AmericaAmazon rainforestmedia_common.quotation_subjectlcsh:F1201-3799MetodologiaArtArte rupestreArqueologiaLanguage and LinguisticsDigital documentationMethod evaluationlcsh:Social Scienceslcsh:HAmazôniaAnthropologyRock artDocumentação digitalHumanitiesmedia_common
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Positive self-evaluation versus negative other-evaluation in the political genre of pre-election debates.

2014

The present study explores the language of evaluation in a sub-genre of political discourse, pre-electoral debates, and its potential persuasive function for gaining voters via a contraposition of positive self-evaluation and negative evaluation of the other candidate. A further aim of this research is to check whether the candidate’s ideology has a bearing on the entities that get evaluated. After a brief examination of the characteristics of the sub-genre at hand, specifically in the Spanish context, we present the results of an evaluation analysis carried out in a corpus of 19,849 words, which is the extension of the most recent pre-electoral debate held in Spain between the candidates …

Linguistics and LanguagePersuasionSociology and Political ScienceCommunicationmedia_common.quotation_subjectLanguage and LinguisticsDebats electoralsPoliticsCritical discourse analysisSelf evaluationPolitical rhetoricSociologySocial psychologymedia_commonContraposition
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Directionality in translation and revision teaching: a case study of an A–B teacher working with B–A students

2019

Directionality has seldom been discussed with regard to the profiles of translation teachers. At German universities, the target language is usually the teacher’s A language. By contrast, in countr...

Linguistics and LanguageTeaching methodContrast (statistics)Language and Linguisticslanguage.human_languageEducationGermanCourse evaluationPerspective-takingEnglish second languagelanguageMathematics educationDirectionalityAction researchPsychologyThe Interpreter and Translator Trainer
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Two maintenance mechanisms of verbal information in working memory

2009

Abstract The present study evaluated the interplay between two mechanisms of maintenance of verbal information in working memory, namely articulatory rehearsal as described in Baddeley’s model, and attentional refreshing as postulated in Barrouillet and Camos’s Time-Based Resource-Sharing (TBRS) model. In four experiments using complex span paradigm, we manipulated the degree of articulatory suppression and the attentional load of the processing component to affect orthogonally the two mechanisms of maintenance. In line with previous neurophysiological evidence reported in the literature, behavioral results suggest that articulatory rehearsal and attentional refreshing are two independent m…

Linguistics and LanguageWorking memoryArticulatory suppressionShort-term memoryExperimental and Cognitive PsychologyCognitionNeurophysiologyAffect (psychology)Language and LinguisticsNeuropsychology and Physiological Psychologyddc:150Artificial IntelligenceEncoding (memory)Evaluation methodsPsychologyCognitive psychology
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qFIBS: A Novel Automated Technique for Quantitative Evaluation of Fibrosis, Inflammation, Ballooning, and Steatosis in Patients With Nonalcoholic Ste…

2020

[Background and Aims] Nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) is a common cause of chronic liver disease. Clinical trials use the NASH Clinical Research Network (CRN) system for semiquantitative histological assessment of disease severity. Interobserver variability may hamper histological assessment, and diagnostic consensus is not always achieved. We evaluate a second harmonic generation/two‐photon excitation fluorescence (SHG/TPEF) imaging‐based tool to provide an automated quantitative assessment of histological features pertinent to NASH.

Liver CirrhosisMale0301 basic medicineBiopsyChronic liver diseaseSeverity of Illness IndexGastroenterologyHepatitis0302 clinical medicineNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseFibrosisNonalcoholic fatty liver diseaseqFibrosisNASH; automated; qFIBS; qFibrosis; quantitative evaluationNASH FIBROSISmedicine.diagnostic_testNASHMiddle AgedReference Standards3. Good healthLiverDimensional Measurement AccuracyLiver biopsyFemale030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyAlgorithmsmedicine.medical_specialtydigestive systemWhite People03 medical and health sciencesAsian PeopleInternal medicineImage Interpretation Computer-AssistedSeverity of illnessmedicineHumansqFIBSHepatologyReceiver operating characteristicbusiness.industryReproducibility of Resultsmedicine.diseasequantitative evaluationdigestive system diseasesConfidence intervalFatty Liver030104 developmental biologyautomatedSteatosisbusinessHepatology
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The global, regional, and national burden of cirrhosis by cause in 195 countries and territories, 1990-2017 : a systematic analysis for the Global Bu…

2020

Background\ud \ud Cirrhosis and other chronic liver diseases (collectively referred to as cirrhosis in this paper) are a major cause of morbidity and mortality globally, although the burden and underlying causes differ across locations and demographic groups. We report on results from the Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study (GBD) 2017 on the burden of cirrhosis and its trends since 1990, by cause, sex, and age, for 195 countries and territories.\ud \ud \ud \ud Methods\ud \ud We used data from vital registrations, vital registration samples, and verbal autopsies to estimate mortality. We modelled prevalence of total, compensated, and decompensated cirrhosis on the bas…

Liver CirrhosisMaleCirrhosisCost-Benefit AnalysisHEPATITIS-BGlobal Burden of DiseaseLiver diseaseDisability Evaluation0302 clinical medicineBurden Global Mortality CirrhosisNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseRisk FactorsFIBROSISEurope EasternPOPULATIONAged 80 and overeducation.field_of_studySingaporeMortality rate1. No povertyGastroenterologyHepatitis CHepatitis BMiddle AgedHepatitis BHepatitis C3. Good healthPREVALENCE030220 oncology & carcinogenesisAsia Central030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyEgyptFemaleQuality-Adjusted Life YearsViral hepatitisLife Sciences & BiomedicineAdultEUROPEPopulationGBD 2017 Cirrhosis CollaboratorsArticle03 medical and health sciencesLIVER-DISEASEmedicineHumanseducationLiver Diseases AlcoholicAfrica South of the SaharaAgedScience & TechnologyHepatologyGastroenterology & Hepatologybusiness.industryMORTALITYDISABILITYDECOMPENSATIONmedicine.diseaseYears of potential life lostEarly DiagnosisSocioeconomic Factors3121 General medicine internal medicine and other clinical medicineINJURIESHuman medicinebusinessDemographyRCLancet gastroenterology & hepatology
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Factor Structure and Longitudinal Factorial Validity of the Core Self-Evaluation Scale

2018

Abstract. The personality high-order concept of core self-evaluations (CSE), which refers to a basic evaluation of one’s worth, capability, and effectiveness, has attracted a lot of research interest. Yet little is known about the construct validity of the core self-evaluation scale (CSES) while information on its longitudinal factorial validity is wholly lacking. This study investigated the factor structure of the CSES using both confirmatory and exploratory factor analysis implemented in Mplus program. In addition, the factor loading invariance over time was investigated using exploratory structural equation modeling. Longitudinal data with three follow-ups over 2 years, gathered among u…

Longitudinal studymedia_common.quotation_subject05 social sciencesConstruct validity050109 social psychologyFactorial validityStructural equation modelingExploratory factor analysisCore self-evaluations0502 economics and businessStatisticsEconometricsPersonality0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesPsychology050203 business & managementApplied PsychologyFactor analysismedia_commonEuropean Journal of Psychological Assessment
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Toward an understanding of a healthy organizational change process : A three-wave longitudinal study among university employees

2019

This study aimed to improve our understanding of what constitutes a healthy organizational change process among university employees. Positive attitudes and proactive participation toward organizational change were presumed to affect and be affected by personality resources measured via core self-evaluations and work-related motivational well-being (vigor). The study used 3-wave longitudinal data collected in 2 large Finnish universities during their recent process of organizational change (N = 926). Structural equation modeling was used to establish the direction of the relationships between the variables. The results showed that high levels of both core self-evaluations and vigor were ass…

Longitudinal studyorganizational changemedia_common.quotation_subjecttyöhyvinvointiAffect (psychology)Structural equation modelingEducationvigorCore self-evaluationsPerception0502 economics and businesstyöntekijätPersonalityskin and connective tissue diseasesAssociation (psychology)yliopistotGeneral PsychologyApplied Psychologyta515media_commoncore self-evaluationsPsykologia - Psychology05 social sciencespersoonallisuuden piirteetfood and beveragesGeneral MedicinestressiGeneral Business Management and AccountingorganisaatiomuutoksetWell-beinguniversity employeesvireyssense organsPsychologySocial psychology050203 business & managementInternational Journal of Stress Management
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