Search results for "extension"

showing 10 items of 534 documents

Cluster sets and quasiconformal mappings

2010

Certain classical results on cluster sets and boundary cluster sets of analytic functions, due to Iversen, Lindelof, Noshiro, Tsuji, Ohtsuka, Pommerenke, Carmona, Cufi and others, are extended to n-dimensional quasiconformal mappings. Unlike what is usually the case in the context of analytic functions, our considerations are not restricted to mappings of a disk or ball only. It is shown, for instance, that quasiconformal cluster sets and boundary cluster sets, taken at a non-isolated boundary point of an arbitrary domain, coincide. More refined versions are established in the special case where the domain is the open unit ball. These include cluster set considerations of the induced radial…

Discrete mathematicsComputational MathematicsNumerical AnalysisOpen unitApplied MathematicsBoundary (topology)Ball (mathematics)Boundary extensionSpecial caseAnalysisAnalytic functionMathematicsComplex Variables and Elliptic Equations
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Graph connectivity and monadic NP

2002

Ehrenfeucht games are a useful tool in proving that certain properties of finite structures are not expressible by formulas of a certain type. In this paper a new method is introduced that allows the extension of a local winning strategy for Duplicator, one of the two players in Ehrenfeucht games, to a global winning strategy. As an application it is shown that graph connectivity cannot be expressed by existential second-order formulas, where the second-order quantification is restricted to unary relations (monadic NP), even, in the presence of a built-in linear order. As a second application it is stated, that, on the other hand, the presence of a linear order increases the power of monadi…

Discrete mathematicsComputer Science::Computer Science and Game TheoryUnary operationComputational complexity theoryRelation (database)Extension (predicate logic)Type (model theory)CombinatoricsTheoryofComputation_MATHEMATICALLOGICANDFORMALLANGUAGESComputer Science::Logic in Computer ScienceOrder (group theory)Game theoryComputer Science::Formal Languages and Automata TheoryConnectivityMathematicsProceedings 35th Annual Symposium on Foundations of Computer Science
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Sobolev embeddings, extensions and measure density condition

2008

AbstractThere are two main results in the paper. In the first one, Theorem 1, we prove that if the Sobolev embedding theorem holds in Ω, in any of all the possible cases, then Ω satisfies the measure density condition. The second main result, Theorem 5, provides several characterizations of the Wm,p-extension domains for 1<p<∞. As a corollary we prove that the property of being a W1,p-extension domain, 1<p⩽∞, is invariant under bi-Lipschitz mappings, Theorem 8.

Discrete mathematicsExtension operator010102 general mathematicsEberlein–Šmulian theoremMeasure density condition01 natural sciencesSobolev embeddingSobolev inequality010101 applied mathematicsSobolev spaceCorollarySobolev spaces0101 mathematicsInvariant (mathematics)AnalysisEdge-of-the-wedge theoremSobolev spaces for planar domainsMathematicsTrace operatorJournal of Functional Analysis
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Absolutely Convergent Extensions of Nonclosable Positive Linear Functionals

2010

The existence of extensions of a positive linear functional ω defined on a dense *-subalgebra \({\mathfrak{A}_0}\) of a topological *-algebra \({\mathfrak{A}}\), satisfying certain regularity conditions, is examined. The main interest is focused on the case where ω is nonclosable and sufficient conditions for the existence of an absolutely convergent extension of ω are given.

Discrete mathematicsExtensions Positive linear functionalsSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaPositive linear functionalGeneral MathematicsSubalgebraExtension (predicate logic)Algebra over a fieldMathematics::Representation TheoryAbsolute convergenceMathematicsMediterranean Journal of Mathematics
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Single-valued extension property at the points of the approximate point spectrum

2003

Abstract A localized version of the single-valued extension property is studied at the points which are not limit points of the approximate point spectrum, as well as of the surjectivity spectrum. In particular, we shall characterize the single-valued extension property at a point λ o ∈ C in the case that λoI−T is of Kato type. From this characterizations we shall deduce several results on cluster points of some distinguished parts of the spectrum.

Discrete mathematicsFredholm theoryFredholm operatorApplied MathematicsSpectrum (functional analysis)Banach spaceExtension (predicate logic)Type (model theory)Fredholm theorySingle valued extension propertysymbols.namesakeLimit pointsymbolsPoint (geometry)AnalysisMathematicsJournal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications
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Operators Which Do Not Have the Single Valued Extension Property

2000

Abstract In this paper we shall consider the relationships between a local version of the single valued extension property of a bounded operator T  ∈  L ( X ) on a Banach space X and some quantities associated with T which play an important role in Fredholm theory. In particular, we shall consider some conditions for which T does not have the single valued extension property at a point λ o  ∈  C .

Discrete mathematicsFredholm theoryProperty (philosophy)Applied MathematicsFredholm operatorBanach spaceExtension (predicate logic)Fredholm theoryBounded operatorLinear mapsymbols.namesakesingle valued extension propertysymbolsAnalysisMathematicsResolventJournal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications
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Irreducible components of Hurwitz spaces parameterizing Galois coverings of curves of positive genus

2014

Let Y be a smooth, projective, irreducible complex curve. A G-covering p : C → Y is a Galois covering, where C is a smooth, projective, irreducible curve and an isomorphism G ∼ −→ Aut(C/Y ) is fixed. Two G-coverings are equivalent if there is a G-equivariant isomorphism between them. We are concerned with the Hurwitz spaces H n (Y ) and H G n (Y, y0). The first one parameterizes Gequivalence classes of G-coverings of Y branched in n points. The second one, given a point y0 ∈ Y , parameterizes G-equivalence classes of pairs [p : C → Y, z0], where p : C → Y is a G-covering unramified at y0 and z0 ∈ p (y0). When G = Sd one can equivalently consider coverings f : X → Y of degree d with full mon…

Discrete mathematicsHurwitz quaternionHurwitz space Galois covering Braid groupGalois cohomologyInverse Galois problemGeneral MathematicsGalois groupSplitting of prime ideals in Galois extensionsEmbedding problemCombinatoricsHurwitz's automorphisms theoremGalois extensionSettore MAT/03 - GeometriaMathematics
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Extensions and intentions in the rough set theory

1998

Abstract The approach to rough set theory proposed in this paper is based on the mutual correspondence of the concepts of extension and intension. It is different from the well-known approaches in the literature in that the upper approximations and the lower approximations of ‘unknown’ sets are considered as certain families of ‘known’ sets. This approach makes it possible to formulate necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of operations on rough sets, which are analogous to classical operations on sets. The basic results presented in this paper, based on certain ideas of the second author, were formulated by the first author in his doctoral dissertation prepared under the su…

Discrete mathematicsInformation Systems and ManagementApproximations of πDominance-based rough set approachIntensionExtension (predicate logic)Computer Science ApplicationsTheoretical Computer ScienceAlgebraArtificial IntelligenceControl and Systems EngineeringApproximation operatorsRough setDoctoral dissertationSoftwareUpper approximationMathematicsInformation Sciences
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A Structural Theorem for Metric Space Valued Mappings of Φ-bounded Variation

2009

In this paper we introduce the notion of $\Phi$-bounded variation for metric space valued mappings defined on a subset of the real line. Such a notion generalizes the one for real functions introduced by M. Schramm, and many previous generalized variations. We prove a structural theorem for mappings of $\Phi$-bounded variation. As an application we show that each mapping of $\Phi$-bounded variation defined on a subset of $\mathbb{R}$ possesses a $\Phi$-variation preserving extension to the whole real line.

Discrete mathematicsInjective metric spaceextensionstructural theoremTotally bounded space54C35$\Phi$-bounded variation54E35Intrinsic metricmetric space valued mapings variation $Phi$-variation extension structural theorem.metric space valued mappingsUniform normSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaBounded functionBounded variationGeometry and Topologyvariation26A45Metric differentialReal lineAnalysisMathematics
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Time-Efficient Quantum Walks for 3-Distinctness

2013

We present two quantum walk algorithms for 3-Distinctness. Both algorithms have time complexity $\tilde{O}(n^{5/7})$, improving the previous $\tilde{O}(n^{3/4})$ and matching the best known upper bound for query complexity (obtained via learning graphs) up to log factors. The first algorithm is based on a connection between quantum walks and electric networks. The second algorithm uses an extension of the quantum walk search framework that facilitates quantum walks with nested updates.

Discrete mathematicsMatching (graph theory)0102 computer and information sciencesExtension (predicate logic)01 natural sciencesUpper and lower boundsTildeCombinatorics010201 computation theory & mathematics0103 physical sciencesQuantum algorithmQuantum walkConnection (algebraic framework)010306 general physicsTime complexityMathematics
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