Search results for "firm"

showing 10 items of 975 documents

The changing structure of banking firms and industry: an analysis through the European banks' balance sheets

2013

This paper analyzes the changing structure of the Italian and European banking firms and industry. The main aim is to identify the fundamental changes of the underlying economics of banking through the analysis of banks’ balance sheets. In this paper, we provide evidence that commercial banks have progressively moved from traditional banking to new forms of financial intermediation. The paper discusses the implications of this changes in terms of business models of banking firms, business operations of banks, structure of the financial system and banking industry. The research points out that the role of traditional bank is in decline. It is changing the fundamentals of banking business. Ba…

Banking FirmFinancial CrisisSettore SECS-P/11 - Economia Degli Intermediari FinanziariBanking Firm; Business Model; Financial CrisisBusiness ModelBanking Firm Banking Industry Business Model Financial Intermediation Financial Crisis.
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Experimental observations of upstream overdeepening

2005

The issue of morphodynamic influence in meandering streams is investigated through a series of laboratory experiments on curved and straight flumes. Both qualitative and quantitative observations confirm the suitability of the recent theoretical developments (Zolezzi & Seminara 2001) that indicate the occurrence of two distinct regimes of morphodynamic influence, depending on the value of the width ratio of the channel β. The threshold value βR separating the upstream from the downstream influence regimes coincides with the resonant value discovered by Blondeaux & Seminara (1985). Indeed it is observed that upstream influence may occur only in relatively wide channels, while narrower stream…

BedformMechanics of MaterialsMechanical EngineeringOverdeepeningThe issue of morphodynamic influence in meandering streams is investigated through a series of laboratory experiments on curved and straight flumes. Both qualitative and quantitative observations confirm the suitability of the recent theoretical developments (Zolezzi & Seminara 2001) that indicate the occurrence of two distinct regimes of morphodynamic influence depending on the value of the width ratio of the channel β. The threshold value βR separating the upstream from the downstream influence regimes coincides with the resonant value discovered by Blondeaux & Seminara (1985). Indeed it is observed that upstream influence may occur only in relatively wide channels while narrower streams are dominated by downstream influence. A series of experiments has been carried out in order to check the above theoretical predictions and show for the first time evidence of the occurrence of upstream overdeepening. Two different sets of experiments have been designed where a discontinuity in channel geometry was present such that the channel morphodynamics was influenced in the upstream direction under super-resonant conditions (β >βR) and in the downstream direction under sub-resonant conditions (β <βR). Experimental results give qualitative and quantitative support to the theoretical predictions and allow us to clarify the limits of the linear analysis.MechanicsLinear analysisCondensed Matter PhysicsWidth ratioGeology
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Validez factorial de una escala de generatividad en español: ¿otra escala con efectos de método?

2017

Introducción: Erikson (1950) utilizó el término “generatividad” por primera vez y se refiere al estado de adultez en el ciclo de vida, lo que implica procreatividad, productividad y creatividad e impulsa el desarrollo de la propia identidad. Existen varias formas de medir la generatividad como las entrevistas, la observación directa, los estudios de caso o los cuestionarios de autoinforme. El método más utilizado es el autoinforme y, entre las escalas disponibles, una de las más destacadas es la Escala de Generatividad de Loyola (EGL). La EGL es una medida de autoinforme que consta de veinte ítems que miden un factor general de generatividad.Objetivo: este estudio examinó la validez factori…

Best fittingGenerativityScale (social sciences)Direct observationErikson's stages of psychosocial developmentPsychologySocial psychologyReliability (statistics)Confirmatory factor analysisFactor analysisPensando Psicología
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Interplays Between Corporate Reputation And Media – A Bibliometric Analysis

2020

Abstract As strategic asset – determinant of sustained competitiveness – corporate/firm reputation has a very distinctive feature that sets it apart: although reflection of (better, worse or not at all performed) reputation management at a company’s level, it is rather a “representation” / “perception” – built on a business’s previous behaviors, but more precisely on the ways its different stakeholders have interacted (acknowledged, internalized, resonated) with them – in a (sometimes unconscious) process highly mediated and moderated by the media. Thus, the current study aims to explore the interplays between corporate/firm reputation and media as they are reflected in the scientific liter…

Bibliometric analysisSocial PsychologyvosviewerHF5001-6182business.industry05 social sciencesEconomics Econometrics and Finance (miscellaneous)mediaAccountingCorporate reputationwos core collectionbibliometric analysis0502 economics and businessBusiness Management and Accounting (miscellaneous)050211 marketingBusinessBusinesscorporate/firm reputation050203 business & managementStudies in Business and Economics
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Corruption in international business: A review and research agenda

2020

Abstract We systematically reviewed the literature on corruption in international business (137 articles) for the last 17 years between 1992 and 2019. Additionally, we identified seven research streams in this growing literature: (1) the legislation against corruption, (2) the determinants of corruption, (3) combating corruption, 4) the effect of corruption on firms, (5) the political environment and corruption, (6) corruption as a challenge to existing theories of management, and (7) the effect of corruption on foreign direct investment and trade. Based on this review, we recommend that strong international laws are needed to minimize the negative impact of corruption on international busi…

Bibliometric analysis; Bribery; Content analysis; Corruption; Firms; International business; Meta-literature review; PoliticsCorruptionmedia_common.quotation_subjectAccountingLegislationData_CODINGANDINFORMATIONTHEORYForeign direct investmentInternational businessPoliticsSettore SECS-P/11 - ECONOMIA DEGLI INTERMEDIARI FINANZIARIBibliometric analysis0502 economics and businessFirmsOperational efficiencyBusiness and International Managementmedia_commonMarketingbusiness.industry05 social sciencesPoliticsInternational lawInternational businessCorruptionBriberyMeta-literature reviewContent analysis050211 marketingbusiness050203 business & managementFinanceContent analysis
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L' entreprise, son projet, sa gouvernance : éléments d'une vision partenariale

2015

International audience; Cet article souhaite contribuer à une théorie "gestionnaire" de la firme autour de trois questions fondamentales : la finalité de l'entreprise, sa gouvernance et son ancrage institutionnel (et ses enjeux sociétaux). Les auteurs partent du principe que l'entreprise doit être appréhendée comme une action collective. Lieu de coopération(s), la firme se comprend et s'analyse comme un (ou des) projet(s) qui fédère(ent) ses acteurs internes ou externes, ses fameuses parties prenantes. Cela implique d'adopter une perspective partenariale et cognitive en matière de gouvernance si l'on veut rendre compte convenablement de l'ensemble des mécanismes à l'oeuvre en la matière.

Bien publicEntreprise[SHS.GESTION]Humanities and Social Sciences/Business administration[ SHS.ECO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economies and financesGouvernance[SHS.ECO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and Finance[SHS.GESTION] Humanities and Social Sciences/Business administration[SHS.ECO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and FinancePartenariat[ SHS.GESTION ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Business administrationThéorie de la firmeGestion de l'entreprise
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Competing factor structures of the Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale (RSES) and its measurement invariance across clinical and non-clinical samples

2017

Abstract Although several studies have investigated the factor structure of the Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale (RSES), there are still disagreements about it. The present study assessed: a) the goodness of fit of nine competing factor models for the RSES using data from a clinical sample of 855 women with eating/weight disorders; and b) its measurement invariance across clinical and non-clinical (n = 943) samples. A bifactor model, with a general self-esteem factor, plus positive and negative method factors, provided a better fit with the data than alternative models. However, the results showed the high reliability of the general self-esteem factor, and a low reliability of the two method fac…

Bifactor structure050103 clinical psychologyPsychology (all)05 social sciencesRosenberg self-esteem scaleSettore M-PSI/03 - Psicometria050109 social psychologySample (statistics)Confirmatory factor analysis (CFA)Developmental psychologyFactor (chord)Goodness of fitStatisticsRosenberg Self-Esteem Scale (RSES)0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesMeasurement invarianceEating behaviorMetric (unit)PsychologyGeneral PsychologyReliability (statistics)Factor analysisMeasurement invariance
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Strategic drivers influencing the governance of inter-firm relationships between biotechnology and pharmaceutical companies: an empirical survey

2010

This paper investigates the drivers influencing the choice of the governance form in inter-firm relationships (IFRs) between pharmaceutical and biotech companies. By analyzing the relevant literature on the issue, we have located the main drivers that might influence such relationship and a set of hypotheses linking them to governance forms. Such theoretical framework has been empirically tested through a survey conducted among the companies associated to Farmindustria. The result of the empirical analysis provides some interesting insights on how shaping bio-pharmaceutical deals; we found that the developmental stage of the product object of the deal, the existence of previous collaboratio…

Bio-pharmaceutical industry inter-firm relationship governance form survey.Settore ING-IND/35 - Ingegneria Economico-Gestionale
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Factor analyses of multidimensional symptoms in a large group of patients with major depressive disorder, bipolar disorder, schizoaffective disorder …

2020

Abstract Background There is an ongoing discussion about which neurobiological correlates or symptoms separate the major psychoses (i.e. Major Depressive Disorder MDD, Bipolar Disorder BD, and Schizophrenia SZ). Psychopathological factor analyses within one of these disorders have resulted in models including one to five factors. Factor analyses across the major psychoses using a comprehensive set of psychopathological scales in the same patients are lacking. It is further unclear, whether hierarchical or unitarian models better summarize phenomena. Method Patients (n = 1182) who met DSM-IV criteria for MDD, BD, SZ or schizoaffective disorder were assessed with the SANS, SAPS, HAMA, HAM-D, …

Bipolar DisorderSchizoaffective disorder03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineHumansMedicineBipolar disorderMedical diagnosisBiological PsychiatryPsychiatric Status Rating ScalesDepressive Disorder Majorbusiness.industrymedicine.diseaseConfirmatory factor analysis030227 psychiatryPsychiatry and Mental healthPsychotic DisordersSchizophreniaSchizophreniaMajor depressive disorderFactor Analysis StatisticalbusinessLarge group030217 neurology & neurosurgeryPsychopathologyClinical psychologySchizophrenia Research
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The Complex System Theory for the Analysis of Inter-Firm Networks: A Literature Overview and Theoretic Framework

2011

In this paper we discuss the body of knowledge known as complex system theory and its relevance to the analysis of inter-firm networks. We start by addressing the development of systems thinking. Through a literature overview, we point out the main elements for the development of systemic thought from its beginning, through its application in business sciences, to the birth of Complex Systems Theory (CST). With these initial annotations we provide an introduction to the concepts of the complex systems theory. We will underscore those aspects of CST that can be useful to analyze inter-firm networks, in order to highlight the evolutionary dynamics of the networks and to clarify the logical li…

Body of knowledgeStructure (mathematical logic)Inter-firm networks Complex System TheoryManagement scienceComputer scienceComplex systemBusiness system planningMulti-level logicSystems thinkingCognitionRelevance (information retrieval)Evolutionary dynamicsSettore SECS-P/08 - Economia E Gestione Delle Imprese
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