Search results for "flor"

showing 10 items of 1665 documents

Effect of Molybdenum Rate on Yield and Quality of Lettuce, Escarole, and Curly Endive Grown in a Floating System

2018

Molybdenum (Mo) is required in enzymes involved in a number of different metabolic processes, and is crucial for the survival of plants and animals. The influence of nutrient solutions containing four levels of molybdenum (0, 0.5, 1.5, and 3.0 &micro

0106 biological sciencesinorganic chemicalsvitamin CSettore AGR/04 - Orticoltura E Floricoltura01 natural scienceslcsh:Agriculturechemistry.chemical_compoundHuman fertilizationNutrientmolybdenumNitratenitrateleafy vegetablesHydroponicChemistryCrop yieldLeafy vegetablelcsh:Shydroponics04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesAscorbic acidHydroponicsHorticultureenzymes and coenzymes (carbohydrates)Plant morphology040103 agronomy & agriculture0401 agriculture forestry and fisheriesbacteriaPlant nutritionAgronomy and Crop Science010606 plant biology & botanyAgronomy
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Honeybees prefer novel insect-pollinated flower shapes over bird-pollinated flower shapes

2019

AbstractPlant–pollinator interactions have a fundamental influence on flower evolution. Flower color signals are frequently tuned to the visual capabilities of important pollinators such as either bees or birds, but far less is known about whether flower shape influences the choices of pollinators. We tested European honeybee Apis mellifera preferences using novel achromatic (gray-scale) images of 12 insect-pollinated and 12 bird-pollinated native Australian flowers in Germany; thus, avoiding influences of color, odor, or prior experience. Independent bees were tested with a number of parameterized images specifically designed to assess preferences for size, shape, brightness, or the number…

0106 biological sciencesmedia_common.quotation_subjectInsectBiologybird-pollinated010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciences[SCCO]Cognitive sciencepollinatorApis mellifera (European honeybee)PollinatorGuest Editor: David Baracchi Dipartimento di Biologia Università degli Studi di Firenze Italy0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesFloral symmetry050102 behavioral science & comparative psychologyinsect-pollinatedangiospermComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSmedia_commonSpecial Column: Behavioural and Cognitive Plasticity in Foraging Pollinators[SCCO.NEUR]Cognitive science/Neuroscience[SDV.BA]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Animal biology05 social sciencesArticlesPreferenceflowerEvolutionary biologyColor preferences[SCCO.PSYC]Cognitive science/PsychologyAnimal Science and Zoology
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Impact of a Plant Sterol- and Galactooligosaccharide-Enriched Beverage on Colonic Metabolism and Gut Microbiota Composition Using an In Vitro Dynamic…

2019

This document is he Accepted Manuscript version of a Published Work that appeared in final form in Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, copyright © American Chemical Society after peer review and technical editing by the publisher. To access the final edited and published work see https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jafc.9b04796

0106 biological sciencesmedicine.medical_treatmentButyrateGut flora01 natural scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundShort-chain fatty acidsmedicineFood science16S rRNA gene sequencingchemistry.chemical_classificationSterol metabolitesbiologyChemistryGalactooligosaccharidePrebiotic010401 analytical chemistryLachnospiraceaeGeneral ChemistryMetabolismbiology.organism_classificationSterol0104 chemical sciencesDynamic colonic fermentationPropionateLactateGeneral Agricultural and Biological Sciences010606 plant biology & botany
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Permanent Genetic Resources added to Molecular Ecology Resources Database 1 December 2009-31 January 2010

2010

4 pages; International audience; This article documents the addition of 220 microsatellite marker loci to the Molecular Ecology Resources Database. Loci were developed for the following species: Allanblackia floribunda, Amblyraja radiata, Bactrocera cucurbitae, Brachycaudus helichrysi, Calopogonium mucunoides, Dissodactylus primitivus, Elodea canadensis, Ephydatia fluviatilis, Galapaganus howdenae howdenae, Hoplostethus atlanticus, Ischnura elegans, Larimichthys polyactis, Opheodrys vernalis, Pelteobagrus fulvidraco, Phragmidium violaceum, Pistacia vera, and Thunnus thynnus. These loci were cross-tested on the following species: Allanblackia gabonensis, Allanblackia stanerana, Neoceratitis …

0106 biological sciencesmicrosatellitePopulation geneticsConservation GeneticAllanblackiaAtlantic bluefin tunacomputer.software_genre010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesPistacia terebinthusmicrosatellitesF30 - Génétique et amélioration des plantes03 medical and health sciencesBotanyGeneticsBactroceraESTEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematics030304 developmental biology0303 health sciences[SDV.GEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/GeneticsDatabasebiologyPistaciaThunnuAnimalCeratitis rosahttp://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_444Ceratitis capitataL10 - Génétique et amélioration des animauxbiology.organism_classificationhttp://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_5993IschnuraAllanblackia floribundaFishGenetic markersPlantemicrosatellites; Genetic markers; Population geneticsGENETIQUE DES POPULATIONS[ SDV.GEN ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/GeneticscomputerECOLOGIEBiotechnology
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Notulae to the Italian alien vascular flora: 2

2016

In this contribution, new data concerning the Italian distribution of alien vascular flora are presented. It includes new records, exclusions and confirmations for Italy or for Italian administrative regions for taxa in the genera Ageratum, Aster, Buddleja, Cedrus, Centranthus, Cephalotaxus, Clerodendrum, Cotoneaster, Cyperus, Honorius, Lantana, Ligustrum, Morus, Muscari, Oenothera, Opuntia, Platycladus, Plumbago, Pseudotsuga, Sedum, Sporobolus, Stachys, Ulmus and Yucca. A nomen novum, Stachys talbotii, is proposed as a replacement name for Sideritis purpurea.

0106 biological sciencesnew combinationClerodendrumUlmusLantanaLigustrumAgeratum Aster Buddleja Cedrus Centranthus Cephalotaxus Clerodendrum Cotoneaster Cyperus Honorius Lantana Ligustrum Morus Muscari Oenothera Opuntia Platycladus Plumbago Pseudotsuga Sedum Sporobolus Stachys Ulmus YuccaZoologyAlienPlant ScienceAgeratumPlatycladusBiologyCentranthus010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesSedumCephalotaxusSporoboluslcsh:BotanyYuccaCyperusCedrusEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsAsterPlumbagoFloristic data ItalySettore BIO/02 - Botanica SistematicaHonoriusOpuntiaFloristic dataCotoneasterMuscariPseudotsugalcsh:QK1-989GeographyItalyOenotheraSettore BIO/03 - Botanica Ambientale E ApplicataItalian FloraStachysMorusBuddleja010606 plant biology & botany
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Improved Propagation and Growing Techniques for Oleander Nursery Production

2019

In the first trial, we examined rooting of stem cuttings in relation to number of nodes and indole-3-butyric acid (IBA) treatment in several Nerium oleander clones grown in Sicily. In a second trial, we tested the effect of different forcing dates and shading on oleander plants for gardens and natural landscapes. Three- and four-node cuttings, ranging in length from 10 to 14 cm, were significantly superior to two-node cuttings (8&ndash

0106 biological sciencesrootingNerium oleanderfungifood and beverages04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesPlant ScienceSettore AGR/04 - Orticoltura E FloricolturaHorticultureBiologylcsh:Plant culture01 natural sciencesCuttingHorticultureforcingUntreated control040103 agronomy & agriculture0401 agriculture forestry and fisheriesRoot numberlcsh:SB1-1110Shadingcuttingoleandershading010606 plant biology & botany
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Alleviation of Salt Stress by Plant Growth-Promoting Bacteria in Hydroponic Leaf Lettuce

2020

Mediterranean areas with intensive agriculture are characterized by high salinity of groundwater. The use of this water in hydroponic cultivations can lead to nutrient solutions with an electrical conductivity that overcomes the tolerance threshold of many vegetable species. Plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) were shown to minimize salt stress on several vegetable crops but the studies on the application of PGPR on leafy vegetables grown in hydroponics are rather limited and have not been used under salt stress conditions. This study aimed to evaluate the use of plant growth-promoting bacteria to increase the salt tolerance of leaf lettuce grown in autumn and spring in a floating s…

0106 biological sciencessaline waterBiomassSettore AGR/04 - Orticoltura E Floricolturanutrient solutionBiologyRhizobacteria01 natural scienceslcsh:Agriculturefloating systemNutrientbacterial biostimulantleafy vegetables<i>Lactuca sativa</i> L. var. <i>Crispa</i>Brackish waterfungilcsh:S<i>Bacillus</i>food and beverages04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesHydroponicsbiology.organism_classificationSaline waterSalinityHorticulturePGPRsaline water leafy vegetables Lactuca sativa L. var. Crispa floating system nutrient solution bacterial biostimulant PGPR Bacillus040103 agronomy & agriculture0401 agriculture forestry and fisheriesAgronomy and Crop ScienceBacteria010606 plant biology & botanyAgronomy
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Assessment of production and qualitative characteristics of different populations of Salvia sclarea L. found in Sicily (Italy)

2021

Salvia sclarea L. is an important industrial crop, valued for its herbal-aromatic properties and high quality essential oils, that is used in food, pharmaceuticals and cosmetics. In this study, carried out from 2009 to 2010, the morphological and production characteristics and essential oil content and composition of three Sicilian populations were studied. In particular, the composition of essential oils extracted from primary and secondary inflorescences using steam distillation was assessed. Morphological, production and qualitative data from the three populations were subjected to analysis of variance and cluster analysis. Regarding the quality of the oils, only the most prevalent compo…

0106 biological sciencesspike yieldPopulation<i>Salvia sclarea</i> L.; spike yield; primary and secondary inflorescences; local populations; essential oil principal componentsBiologyLinalyl acetateSalvia sclarea L.01 natural scienceslaw.inventionSteam distillationchemistry.chemical_compoundLinaloollawSalvia sclarealocal populationseducationEssential oilprimary and secondary inflorescenceseducation.field_of_studyChemotypeS<i>Salvia sclarea</i> L.Agricultureessential oil principal components0104 chemical sciencesSettore AGR/02 - Agronomia E Coltivazioni Erbacee010404 medicinal & biomolecular chemistryHorticultureInflorescencechemistrylocal populationprimary and secondary inflorescenceAgronomy and Crop Science010606 plant biology & botany
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Rootstock and Arbuscular Mycorrhiza Combinatorial Effects on Eggplant Crop Performance and Fruit Quality under Greenhouse Conditions

2020

The herbaceous grafting of fruiting vegetables is considered a toolbox for safeguarding yield stability under various distresses and for improving fruit quality. Inoculation with arbuscular mycorrhiza (AM) fungi seems also to be an efficient tool for increasing the assimilation, uptake and translocation of macroelements and microelements, for modulating plant secondary metabolism and for overcoming several forms of plant distress. The present work evaluated the combined effect of grafting the &ldquo

0106 biological sciencesvegetable graftingGreenhouseSettore AGR/04 - Orticoltura E FloricolturaSolanum melongena L.01 natural scienceslcsh:AgricultureNUEchemistry.chemical_compoundChlorogenic acidgrafting combinationSolanum torvumFunctional propertieyield traitarbuscular micorrhizal fungifunctional propertiesbiologygrafting combinationsInoculationfungilcsh:Sfood and beverages04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesHerbaceous plantbiology.organism_classificationAscorbic acidArbuscular mycorrhizaHorticultureyield traitschemistry040103 agronomy & agriculture0401 agriculture forestry and fisheriesRootstockAgronomy and Crop Sciencemineral profile010606 plant biology & botanyAgronomy
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Phytotoxicity of Essential Oils on Selected Weeds: Potential Hazard on Food Crops

2018

The chemical composition of winter savory, peppermint, and anise essential oils, and in vitro and in vivo phytotoxic activity against weeds (Portulaca oleracea, Lolium multiflorum, and Echinochloa crus-galli) and food crops (maize, rice, and tomato), have been studied. Sixty-four compounds accounting for between 97.67&ndash

0106 biological sciencesweed controlwinter savoryPlant Sciencephytotoxicity01 natural sciencesArticlelaw.inventionchemistry.chemical_compoundlawlcsh:BotanyCarvacrolThymolessential oilsEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsEssential oilpeppermintEcologybiologyfood and beverages04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesLolium multiflorumfood cropsbiology.organism_classificationMenthonelcsh:QK1-989Horticulturechemistry040103 agronomy & agricultureWinter savory0401 agriculture forestry and fisheriesPhytotoxicityWeed010606 plant biology & botanyPlants
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