Search results for "funktio"

showing 10 items of 319 documents

Synthesis of Enaminones-Based Benzo[d]imidazole Scaffold: Characterization and Molecular Insight Structure

2020

(E)-1-(1H-Benzo[d]imidazol-2-yl)-3-(dimethylamino)prop-2-en-1-one 2 was synthesized by one-pot synthesis protocol of 2-acetyl benzo[d]imidazole with dimethylformamide dimethylacetal (DMF-DMA) in xylene at 140 &deg

General Chemical EngineeringAcetylacetoneChemical structure010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesDFTInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compound<i>β</i>-enaminonelcsh:QD901-999ImidazoleMoleculeGeneral Materials ScienceReactivity (chemistry)β-enaminoneorgaaniset yhdisteetkemiallinen synteesi010405 organic chemistrytiheysfunktionaaliteoriabenzo[<i>d</i>]imidazoleHirshfeld analysiskiteetCondensed Matter Physics0104 chemical sciencesCrystallographyDMF-DMAchemistrybenzo[d]imidazoleOrthorhombic crystal systemlcsh:CrystallographyDerivative (chemistry)Monoclinic crystal systemCrystals
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Synthesis, X-ray Structure, Conformational Analysis, and DFT Studies of a Giant s-Triazine bis-Schiff Base

2021

The current work involves the synthesis of 2,2′-(6-(piperidin-1-yl)-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diyl)bis(hydrazin-2-yl-1-ylidene))bis(methanylylidene))diphenol 4, characterization, and the DFT studies of the reported compound. The crystal unit cell parameters of 4 are a = 8.1139(2) Å, b = 11.2637(2) Å, c = 45.7836(8) Å. The unit cell volume is 4184.28(15) Å3 and Z = 4. It crystallized in the orthorhombic crystal system and Pbca space group. The O…H, N…H, C…H, H…H and C…C intermolecular contacts which affect the crystal stability were quantitatively analyzed using Hirshfeld calculations. Their percentages were calculated to be 9.8, 15.8, 23.7, 46.4, and 1.6% from the whole contacts occurred in the cr…

General Chemical EngineeringInorganic ChemistryCrystalchemistry.chemical_compounds-triazineNBOGeneral Materials Sciencebis-Schiff basetyppiyhdisteetheterosykliset yhdisteetConformational isomerismkemiallinen synteesiSchiff baseCrystallography<i>s</i>-triazineChemistryHydrogen bondtiheysfunktionaaliteoriaIntermolecular forceconformational analysisHirshfeld analysiskiteetCondensed Matter Physics<i>bis</i>-Schiff baseCrystallographyQD901-999Intramolecular forceOrthorhombic crystal systemröntgenkristallografiaNatural bond orbitalCrystals
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Synthesis and X-ray Crystal Structure of New Substituted 3-4′-Bipyrazole Derivatives. Hirshfeld Analysis, DFT and NBO Studies

2021

A new compounds named 3-4′-bipyrazoles 2 and 3 were synthesized in high chemical yield from a reaction of pyran-2,4-diketone 1 with aryl hydrazines under thermal conditions in MeOH. Compound 2 was unambiguously confirmed by single-crystal X-ray analysis. It crystalizes in a triclinic crystal system and space group P-1. Its crystal structure was found to be in good agreement with the spectral characterizations. With the aid of Hirshfeld calculations, the H…H (54.8–55.3%) and H…C (28.3–29.2%) intermolecular contacts are the most dominant, while the O…H (5.8–6.5%), N…H (3.8–4.6%) and C…C (3.0–4.9%) are less dominant. The compound has a polar nature with a net dipole moment of 6.388 Debye. The …

General Chemical Engineeringpyran-24-dioneCrystal structureTriclinic crystal systemDFTInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundkemialliset sidoksetNBOGeneral Materials Scienceorgaaniset yhdisteetkemiallinen synteesiCrystallographyArylIntermolecular forcetiheysfunktionaaliteoriaHirshfeld analysisCondensed Matter PhysicskiteetbipyrazoleDipoleCrystallographychemistryQD901-999Intramolecular forceYield (chemistry)röntgenkristallografiaNatural bond orbitalCrystals
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Reciprocal lower bound on modulus of curve families in metric surfaces

2019

We prove that any metric space $X$ homeomorphic to $\mathbb{R}^2$ with locally finite Hausdorff 2-measure satisfies a reciprocal lower bound on modulus of curve families associated to a quadrilateral. More precisely, let $Q \subset X$ be a topological quadrilateral with boundary edges (in cyclic order) denoted by $\zeta_1, \zeta_2, \zeta_3, \zeta_4$ and let $\Gamma(\zeta_i, \zeta_j; Q)$ denote the family of curves in $Q$ connecting $\zeta_i$ and $\zeta_j$; then $\text{mod} \Gamma(\zeta_1, \zeta_3; Q) \text{mod} \Gamma(\zeta_2, \zeta_4; Q) \geq 1/\kappa$ for $\kappa = 2000^2\cdot (4/\pi)^2$. This answers a question concerning minimal hypotheses under which a metric space admits a quasiconfor…

General Mathematics010102 general mathematicsquasiconformal mappingModulusMetric Geometry (math.MG)uniformizationconformal modulusCoarea inequalitymetriset avaruudet01 natural sciencesUpper and lower boundsfunktioteoriaCombinatoricsMathematics - Metric Geometry30L100103 physical sciencesMetric (mathematics)FOS: Mathematics010307 mathematical physics0101 mathematicsReciprocalMathematicsAnnales Academiae Scientiarum Fennicae Mathematica
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Accessible parts of boundary for simply connected domains

2018

For a bounded simply connected domain $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^2$, any point $z\in\Omega$ and any $0<\alpha<1$, we give a lower bound for the $\alpha$-dimensional Hausdorff content of the set of points in the boundary of $\Omega$ which can be joined to $z$ by a John curve with a suitable John constant depending only on $\alpha$, in terms of the distance of $z$ to $\partial\Omega$. In fact this set in the boundary contains the intersection $\partial\Omega_z\cap\partial\Omega$ of the boundary of a John sub-domain $\Omega_z$ of $\Omega$, centered at $z$, with the boundary of $\Omega$. This may be understood as a quantitative version of a result of Makarov. This estimate is then applied to obta…

General MathematicsBoundary (topology)30C35 26D1501 natural sciencesUpper and lower boundsOmegaDomain (mathematical analysis)CombinatoricsfunktioteoriaHardy inequality0103 physical sciencesSimply connected spaceClassical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)FOS: MathematicsComplex Variables (math.CV)0101 mathematicsepäyhtälötMathematicsPointwiseMathematics - Complex VariablesApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsta111simply connected domainsMathematics - Classical Analysis and ODEsBounded functionContent (measure theory)010307 mathematical physicsJohn domainsProceedings of the American Mathematical Society
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Removable singularities for div v=f in weighted Lebesgue spaces

2018

International audience; Let $w\in L^1_{loc}(\R^n)$ be apositive weight. Assuming that a doubling condition and an $L^1$ Poincar\'e inequality on balls for the measure $w(x)dx$, as well as a growth condition on $w$, we prove that the compact subsets of $\R^n$ which are removable for the distributional divergence in $L^{\infty}_{1/w}$ are exactly those with vanishing weighted Hausdorff measure. We also give such a characterization for $L^p_{1/w}$, $1<p<+\infty$, in terms of capacity. This generalizes results due to Phuc and Torres, Silhavy and the first author.

General Mathematics[MATH.MATH-CA]Mathematics [math]/Classical Analysis and ODEs [math.CA]Characterization (mathematics)[MATH.MATH-FA]Mathematics [math]/Functional Analysis [math.FA]01 natural sciencesMeasure (mathematics)functional analysisCombinatoricsMathematics - Analysis of PDEsWeightsRemovable setsClassical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)FOS: Mathematics[MATH.MATH-AP]Mathematics [math]/Analysis of PDEs [math.AP]Hausdorff measure0101 mathematicsLp spaceMathematicsremovable singularities010102 general mathematicsta111Divergence operatorMSC 2010: 28A12 42B37Functional Analysis (math.FA)Mathematics - Functional AnalysisMathematics - Classical Analysis and ODEsGravitational singularityweighted Lebesgue spacesfunktionaalianalyysiAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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Mappings of Finite Distortion : Compactness of the Branch Set

2017

We show that an entire branched cover of finite distortion cannot have a compact branch set if its distortion satisfies a certain asymptotic growth condition. We furthermore show that this bound is strict by constructing an entire, continuous, open and discrete mapping of finite distortion which is piecewise smooth, has a branch set homeomorphic to an (n - 2)-dimensional torus and distortion arbitrarily close to the asymptotic bound. Peer reviewed

General Mathematicsbranch setsCOVERS01 natural sciencesfunktioteoriaSet (abstract data type)Mathematics - Geometric TopologyDimension (vector space)DistortionFOS: Mathematics111 Mathematicsfinite distortionComplex Variables (math.CV)topologia0101 mathematicsDIMENSIONMathematicsPartial differential equationMathematics - Complex Variables010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisGeometric Topology (math.GT)TorusCompact spaceCover (topology)57M12 30C65PiecewiseLIGHT OPEN MAPSmonistotAnalysis
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Approximate energy functionals for one-body reduced density matrix functional theory from many-body perturbation theory

2018

We develop a systematic approach to construct energy functionals of the one-particle reduced density matrix (1RDM) for equilibrium systems at finite temperature. The starting point of our formulation is the grand potential $\Omega [\mathbf{G}]$ regarded as variational functional of the Green's function $G$ based on diagrammatic many-body perturbation theory and for which we consider either the Klein or Luttinger-Ward form. By restricting the input Green's function to be one-to-one related to a set on one-particle reduced density matrices (1RDM) this functional becomes a functional of the 1RDM. To establish the one-to-one mapping we use that, at any finite temperature and for a given 1RDM $\…

Grand potentialSolid-state physicsComplex systemFOS: Physical sciencesdensity matrix functional theory01 natural sciencesCondensed Matter - Strongly Correlated Electronssymbols.namesakePhysics - Chemical Physics0103 physical sciencesSDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy010306 general physicsMathematical physicsEnergy functionalChemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)PhysicsQuantum Physics/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/affordable_and_clean_energyStrongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)010304 chemical physicstiheysfunktionaaliteoriamany-body perturbation theory16. Peace & justiceCondensed Matter PhysicsStationary pointElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsCondensed Matter - Other Condensed Matterapproximate energy functionalssymbolsReduced density matrixapproksimointiQuantum Physics (quant-ph)Hamiltonian (quantum mechanics)Ground stateOther Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)The European Physical Journal B
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Luftverschmutzung als wichtiger Kofaktor bei COVID-19-Sterbefällen

2021

Zusammenfassung Hintergrund Die Sterblichkeit bei COVID-19 ist in Anwesenheit kardiopulmonaler Komorbiditäten erhöht. Luftverschmutzung ist ebenfalls mit einer erhöhten Sterblichkeit assoziiert, v. a. vermittelt durch kardiopulmonale Erkrankungen. Beobachtungen zu Beginn der COVID-19-Pandemie zeigten, dass die Sterblichkeit bei COVID-19 v. a. in Regionen mit stärkerer Luftverschmutzung erhöht ist. Ungeklärt ist der Einfluss von Luftverschmutzung für den Krankheitsverlauf bei COVID-19. Methode Es wurde eine selektive Literaturrecherche von Studien bis Anfang April 2021 in PubMed zum Zusammenhang von Luftverschmutzung und der COVID-19-Mortalität mit den Suchbegriffen „air pollution AND/OR COV…

Gynecologymedicine.medical_specialty2019-20 coronavirus outbreakCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)business.industrySevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)610 MedizinOriginalienFeinstaubEndotheliale DysfunktionMortalitätEmissionenSARS-CoV‑2Emissions610 Medical sciencesmedicineEndothelial dysfunctionMortalityCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessParticulate matterDer Kardiologe
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Harnack-funktiot ja Picardin lause

2008

Harnack-funktiotPicardin lauseharmoniset funktiotkompleksifunktiotanalyyttiset funktiotfunktiot
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